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Javelin Parp Medley: Avelumab Plus Talazoparib In Locally Advanced Or Metastatic Solid Tumors

A PHASE 1B/2 STUDY TO EVALUATE SAFETY AND ANTI TUMOR ACTIVITY OF AVELUMAB IN COMBINATION WITH THE POLY(ADENOSINE DIPHOSPHATE [ADP]-RIBOSE) POLYMERASE (PARP) INHIBITOR TALAZOPARIB IN PATIENTS WITH LOCALLY ADVANCED OR METASTATIC SOLID TUMORS

Status
Terminated
Phases
Phase 1Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT03330405
Enrollment
223
Registered
2017-11-06
Start date
2017-10-19
Completion date
2023-01-04
Last updated
2023-10-13

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Avelumab in Combination With Talazoparib Will be Investigated in Patients With Locally Advanced (Primary or Recurrent) or Metastatic Solid Tumors

Keywords

NSCLC, TNBC, hormone receptor positive (HR+) breast cancer, recurrent epithelial ovarian cancer, UC, and castration resistant prostate cancer (CRPC).

Brief summary

Avelumab in combination with talazoparib will be investigated in patients with locally advanced (primary or recurrent) or metastatic solid tumors, including non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), triple negative breast cancer (TNBC), hormone receptor positive (HR+) breast cancer, recurrent platinum sensitive ovarian cancer, urothelial cancer (UC), and castration resistant prostate cancer (CRPC).

Detailed description

Avelumab is a human immunoglobulin (Ig)G1 monoclonal antibody (mAb) directed against programmed death ligand 1 (PD L1). Avelumab selectively binds to PD L1 and competitively blocks its interaction with programmed death receptor 1 (PD 1), thereby interfering with this key immune checkpoint inhibition pathway. Avelumab is currently being investigated as single agent and in combination with other anti cancer therapies in patients with locally advanced or metastatic solid tumors and various hematological malignancies. Talazoparib is a potent, orally bioavailable poly (adenosine diphosphate \[ADP\] ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor, which is cytotoxic to human cancer cell lines harboring gene mutations that compromise deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) repair, an effect referred to as synthetic lethality, and by trapping PARP protein on DNA thereby preventing DNA repair, replication, and transcription. Avelumab in combination with talazoparib will be investigated in patients with locally advanced (primary or recurrent) or metastatic solid tumors, including non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), triple negative breast cancer (TNBC), hormone receptor positive (HR+) breast cancer, recurrent platinum sensitive ovarian cancer, urothelial cancer (UC), and castration resistant prostate cancer (CRPC).

Interventions

DRUGAvelumab Phase 1b

Avelumab

DRUGTalazoparib Phase 1b

Talazoparib

DRUGAvelumab Phase 2

The dose will be determined after the overall available data (including safety and preliminary anti tumor activity) emerging from the Phase 1b portion of the study have been evaluated.

DRUGTalazoparib Phase 2

The dose will be determined after the overall available data (including safety and preliminary anti tumor activity) emerging from the Phase 1b portion of the study have been evaluated.

Sponsors

Pfizer
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
SEQUENTIAL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Histological diagnosis of locally advanced (primary or recurrent) or metastatic solid tumors that are not amenable for treatment with curative intent in adult patients with: NSCLC, TNBC, HR+ breast cancer, recurrent platinum sensitive ovarian cancer, UC, CRPC, and other advanced solid tumors with a BRCA or ATM gene defect * Mandatory primary or metastatic tumor biopsy. If archival tumor tissue is available from a biopsy/surgery the tumor tissue may be submitted without repeating a tumor biopsy during the screening period. * Minimum age in Japan is 20 years. * ECOG performance status 0 or 1. * Resolved acute effects of prior therapy * Adequate bone marrow, renal, and liver function. * Negative serum pregnancy test at screening. * Pregnant, breastfeeding females or female patients able to have children must agree to use highly effective method of contraception throughout the study and for at least 30 days after the last dose of avelumab and for at least 7 months after the last dose of talazoparib; fertile male patients must use a condom during treatment and for at least 4 months after the last dose of talazoparib. * Signed and dated informed consent.

Exclusion criteria

* Prior treatment with a PARP inhibitor. * Prior immunotherapy with IL-2, IFN-α, or an anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, anti-PD-L2, anti-CD137, OX 40, GITR, LAG 3, IDO, TDO,TIM 3, CTLA-4 antibody, or any other antibody or drug specifically targeting T-cell co-stimulation or immune checkpoint pathways. Prior treatment with Sipuleucel-T for patients with mCRPC is allowed. For cohort A2 NSCLC patients prior treatment with anti-PD-1/L1 is allowed * Prior anti-cancer therapy within 2 weeks prior to study enrollment. Prior radiation therapy within 2 weeks prior to enrollment. Prior palliative radiotherapy to metastatic lesion(s) is permitted, provided it has been completed 2 days prior to study enrollment and no clinically significant toxicities are expected (eg, mucositis, esophagitis). * Major surgery within 4 weeks prior to study enrollment. * Current use of immunosuppressive medication at the time of study enrollment. * Known prior or suspected hypersensitivity to investigational products. * Known history of immune mediated colitis, inflammatory bowel disease, pneumonitis, pulmonary fibrosis. * Active or prior autoimmune disease that might deteriorate when receiving an immunostimulatory agent. * Prior organ transplantation including allogenic stem-cell transplantation. * Vaccination within 4 weeks of study enrollment and while on trial is prohibited except for administration of inactivated vaccines. * Diagnosis of Myelodysplastic Syndrome. * Patients with known brain metastases requiring steroids. * Participation in other studies involving investigational drug(s) within 4 weeks prior to study participation and/or during study participation. * Persisting toxicity related to prior therapy \>Grade 1 * Known HIV or AIDs-related illness. * Positive HBV or HCV test indicating acute or chronic infection. * Active infection requiring systemic therapy. * Clinically significant cardiovascular disease: cerebral vascular accident/stroke or myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to study entry; unstable angina, congestive heart failure or a serious cardiac arrhythmia requiring medication. * Current or anticipated use within 7 days prior to first dose of study drug, or anticipated use during the study of a strong P-gp inhibitor. * Other acute or chronic medical or psychiatric conditions.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Phase 1b: Number of Participants With Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLTs)Cycle 1; 28 daysDLTs=occurrence of any of the following AEs attributable to any study treatment in Cycle 1:Hematologic: grade(G)4 neutropenia lasting \>5 days (absolute neutrophil count \[ANC\]\< 0.5\*10\^9/L); febrile neutropenia; neutropenic infection (ANC\<1.0\*10\^9/L, and G\>3 infection); G\>=3 thrombocytopenia (platelet count \[PC\] \<50.0\*10\^9/L) with bleeding; G4 thrombocytopenia (PC\<25.0\*10\^9/L); G4 anemia (life-threatening; urgent intervention indicated). Non-hematologic: G\>=3 toxicities unless predefined in the protocol; potential Hy's law cases. Non-adherence to treatment schedule: failure to deliver at least 75% of the planned doses of talazoparib during the first cycle of treatment due to treatment-related toxicities; G3 non-hematologic toxicity that delayed administration of either study drug for more than 2 weeks. Dose reductions: any adverse event (AE) that resulted in a dose reduction of talazoparib.
Phase 2: Percentage of Participants With Confirmed Objective Response (OR) as Per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) Version (v) 1.1 by Investigator AssessmentFrom start of the treatment until disease progression or death due to any cause, whichever occurred first (maximum up to 4.3 years approximately)This outcome measure (OM) is reported for participants with solid tumors except mCRPC; for those participants, OR was defined as a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) version(v) 1.1 by investigator. CR: Complete disappearance of all target and non-target lesions with the exception of nodal disease; all target and non-target nodes must decrease to normal size (short axis \<10 mm); all lesions must be assessed. PR: Greater than or equal to 30% decrease under baseline of the sum of diameters of all target measurable lesions; all target lesions must be assessed. Non-target PR lesions must be non-progressive disease (PD), where PD is unequivocal progression of pre-existing lesions.
Phase 2: Percentage of Participants With Confirmed Objective Response (OR) as Per RECIST v1.1 and Prostate Cancer Working Group 3 (PCWG3) by Investigator AssessmentFrom start of the treatment until disease progression or death due to any cause, whichever occurred first (maximum up to 4.3 years approximately)This OM is reported for participants with mCRPC; for those participants, OR was defined as the proportion of participants with a best overall soft tissue response of CR or PR per RECIST v1.1 and with no evidence of confirmed bone disease progression per PCWG3 criteria by investigator. CR: Complete disappearance of all target and non-target lesions with the exception of nodal disease; all target and non-target nodes must decrease to normal size (short axis \<10 mm); all lesions must be assessed. PR: Greater than or equal to 30% decrease under baseline of the sum of diameters of all target measurable lesions; all target lesions must be assessed. Non-target PR lesions must be non-PD.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Number of Participants With TEAEs Leading to Discontinuation of Either Study DrugFrom start of the treatment up to 30 days after last dose or start of new anticancer therapy minus 1 day, whichever occurred first (maximum up to 5.2 years approximately)Either study drug = avelumab only or talazoparib only. TEAEs were those events with onset dates occurring during the on-treatment period. On-treatment period was defined as time from first dose of any study treatment and up to 30 days after last dose or start day of new anti-cancer drug therapy minus 1 day, whichever occurred first. Treatment-related AEs were those related to any study drug (ie, at least one of the study drugs).
Number of Participants With TEAEs Leading to Discontinuation of All Study DrugsFrom start of the treatment up to 30 days after last dose or start of new anticancer therapy minus 1 day, whichever occurred first (maximum up to 5.2 years approximately)All study drugs = all study drugs in the combination. TEAEs were those events with onset dates occurring during the on-treatment period. On-treatment period was defined as time from first dose of any study treatment and up to 30 days after last dose or start day of new anti-cancer drug therapy minus 1 day, whichever occurred first. Treatment-related AEs were those related to any study drug (ie, at least one of the study drugs).
Number of Participants With TEAEs Leading to DeathFrom start of the treatment up to 30 days after last dose or start of new anticancer therapy minus 1 day, whichever occurred first (maximum up to 5.2 years approximately)TEAEs were those events with onset dates occurring during the on-treatment period. On-treatment period was defined as time from first dose of any study treatment and up to 30 days after last dose or start day of new anti-cancer drug therapy minus 1 day, whichever occurred first.
Number of Participants With New or Worsening Hematology Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=1 During the On-Treatment PeriodFrom start of the treatment up to 30 days after last dose or start of new anticancer therapy minus 1 day, whichever occurred first (maximum up to 5.2 years approximately)The number of participants with newly occurring or worsening hematology abnormalities during the on-treatment period were summarized by worst grade on-treatment. On-treatment period was defined as time from first dose of any study treatment and up to 30 days after last dose or start day of new anti-cancer drug therapy minus 1 day, whichever occurred first. NCI-CTCAE criteria version 4.03 is used. As per NCI CTCAE toxicity grading v4.03, Grade 1 = mild; Grade 2 = moderate; Grade 3 = severe; Grade 4 = life-threatening; Grade 5 = death.
Number of Participants With New or Worsening Hematology Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=3 During the On-Treatment PeriodFrom start of the treatment up to 30 days after last dose or start of new anticancer therapy minus 1 day, whichever occurred first (maximum up to 5.2 years approximately)The number of participants with newly occurring or worsening hematology abnormalities during the on-treatment period were summarized by worst grade on-treatment. On-treatment period was defined as time from first dose of any study treatment and up to 30 days after last dose or start day of new anti-cancer drug therapy minus 1 day, whichever occurred first. NCI-CTCAE criteria version 4.03 is used. As per NCI CTCAE toxicity grading v4.03, Grade 1 = mild; Grade 2 = moderate; Grade 3 = severe; Grade 4 = life-threatening; Grade 5 = death.
Number of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=1 During the On-Treatment PeriodFrom start of the treatment up to 30 days after last dose or start of new anticancer therapy minus 1 day, whichever occurred first (maximum up to 5.2 years approximately)The number of participants with newly occurring or worsening chemistry abnormalities during the on-treatment period were summarized by worst grade on-treatment. On-treatment period was defined as time from first dose of any study treatment and up to 30 days after last dose or start day of new anti-cancer drug therapy minus 1 day, whichever occurred first. NCI-CTCAE criteria version 4.03 is used. As per NCI CTCAE toxicity grading v4.03, Grade 1 = mild; Grade 2 = moderate; Grade 3 = severe; Grade 4 = life-threatening; Grade 5 = death.
Number of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=3 During the On-Treatment PeriodFrom start of the treatment up to 30 days after last dose or start of new anticancer therapy minus 1 day, whichever occurred first (maximum up to 5.2 years approximately)The number of participants with newly occurring or worsening chemistry abnormalities during the on-treatment period were summarized by worst grade on-treatment. On-treatment period was defined as time from first dose of any study treatment and up to 30 days after last dose or start day of new anti-cancer drug therapy minus 1 day, whichever occurred first. NCI-CTCAE criteria version 4.03 is used. As per NCI CTCAE toxicity grading v4.03, Grade 1 = mild; Grade 2 = moderate; Grade 3 = severe; Grade 4 = life-threatening; Grade 5 = death.
Trough Concentrations (Ctrough)/Predose and Maximum Concentrations (Cmax) of Serum Avelumab Concentrations (μg/mL) by Visit (Excluding Site 1055)Predose/0 Hour (H) and 1 H on Days 1 and 15 of Cycle 1 and on Day 1 of Cycles 2-4, and additionally on Day 1 of Cycles 6, 9, 12, 18, and 24.Pharmacokinetics (PK) data analyses included descriptive summary statistics of the pre-dose/Ctrough concentrations for both investigational products and post-dose (for talazoparib) or Cmax concentrations (for avelumab) for each cycle.
Predose and Postdose Plasma Talazoparib Concentrations (pg/mL) by Visit (Excluding Site 1055)Pre-dose and post-dose (at the end of the avelumab infusion) on Days 1 and 15 of Cycle 1 and on Day 1 of Cycles 2-4.Pharmacokinetics (PK) data analyses included descriptive summary statistics of the pre-dose/Ctrough concentrations for both investigational products and post-dose (for talazoparib) or Cmax concentrations (for avelumab) for each cycle. Cmax=maximum concentration. Ctrough=trough concentration. Participants with moderate renal impairment were started at a lower, 0.75 mg QD, dose to compensate for decreased talazoparib clearance.
Number of Participants With at Least 1 Valid Anti-drug Antibody (ADA) Result at: Any Time Point (N0), Baseline (N1), Baseline and Post-Baseline (N2), and Post-Baseline and Without Positive Baseline ADA Result (N3)Pre-dose (within 2 hours of talazoparib dose) on Day 1 and Day 15 of Cycle 1, on Day 1 of Cycle 2-4 and then on Day 1 of Cycles 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, and at the end of treatment (EOT)Immunogenicity blood samples were assayed for ADA using a validated assay. The sample analysis followed a tiered approach of screening, confirmation, and titer determination. Samples tested positive for ADA were further analyzed for neutralizing antibodies (Nab) using a validated assay. Baseline was defined as the last assessment prior to the date/time of the first dose of avelumab. N0, N1, N2, and N3=Number of participants with at least 1 valid ADA result at any time point, baseline (pre-dose on Day 1), baseline and post-baseline, and post-baseline, respectively.
Number of Participants by ADA CategoriesPre-dose (within 2 hours of talazoparib dose) on Day 1 and Day 15 of Cycles 1, on Day 1 of Cycle 2-4 and then on Day 1 of Cycles 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, and at the end of treatment (EOT)Immunogenicity blood samples were assayed for ADA using a validated assay. The sample analysis followed a tiered approach of screening, confirmation, and titer determination. Samples tested positive for ADA were further analyzed for neutralizing antibodies (Nab) using a validated assay. Baseline was defined as the last assessment prior to the date/time of the first dose of avelumab. N0, N1, N2, and N3=Number of participants with at least 1 valid ADA Result at any time point, baseline (pre-dose on Day 1), baseline and post-baseline, and post-baseline, respectively. n=number of participants in each category.
Phase 1b: Percentage of Participants With Confirmed OR as Per RECIST v1.1 and PCWG3 by Investigator AssessmentFrom start of the treatment until disease progression or death due to any cause, whichever occurred first (maximum up to 5.2 years approximately)This OM is reported for participants in Phase 1b; OR was defined as the proportion of participants with a best overall soft tissue response of CR or PR per RECIST v1.1 and with no evidence of confirmed bone disease progression per Prostate Cancer Working Group 3 (PCWG3) criteria by investigator. CR: Complete disappearance of all target and non-target lesions with the exception of nodal disease; all target and non-target nodes must decrease to normal size (short axis \<10 mm); all lesions must be assessed. PR: Greater than or equal to 30% decrease under baseline of the sum of diameters of all target measurable lesions; all target lesions must be assessed. Non-target PR lesions must be non-PD.
Phase 1b: Time to Response (TTR) in Participants With Confirmed CR or PRFrom the first dose of study treatment to the first documentation of objective tumor response/the first objective evidence of soft tissue response with no evidence of confirmed bone disease progression (<=5.2 years approximately)For participants with solid tumors except mCRPC, TTR was defined for participants with confirmed OR (CR or PR) as the time from the first dose of study treatment to the first documentation of objective tumor response. For participants with mCRPC, TTR was defined as the time from the first dose of study treatment to the first objective evidence of soft tissue response with no evidence of confirmed bone disease progression on bone scan per PCWG3. Soft tissue response was defined as a best overall response (BOR) of CR or PR as assessed by Investigator using RECIST v1.1.
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)From start of the treatment up to 30 days after last dose or start of new anticancer therapy minus 1 day, whichever occurred first (maximum up to 5.2 years approximately)Adverse event (AE) was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received any study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship. TEAEs were those events with onset dates occurring during the on-treatment period. On-treatment period was defined as time from first dose of any study treatment and up to 30 days after last dose or start day of new anti-cancer drug therapy minus 1 day, whichever occurred first. Treatment-related AEs were those related to any study drug (ie, at least one of the study drugs).
Phase 2: Duration of Response (DR) in Participants With Confirmed CR or PRFrom the first objective tumor response/soft tissue response to the first objective tumor progression/subsequent objective evidence of radiographic progression or death due to any cause, whichever occurred first (<=5.2 years approximately)For participants with solid tumors except mCRPC, DR was defined for participants with confirmed OR (CR or PR) as the time from the first documentation of objective tumor response to the first documentation of objective tumor progression or to death due to any cause, whichever occurred first.
Phase 1b: Progression-Free Survival (PFS) in Participants With Confirmed CR or PRFrom the first dose of study treatment to the date of disease progression/radiographic progression in soft tissue or bone, or death due to any cause, whichever occurred first (maximum up to 5.2 years approximately)For participants with solid tumors except mCRPC, PFS was defined as the time from the first dose of study treatment to the date of disease progression by RECIST v1.1 or death due to any cause, whichever occurred first. For participants with mCRPC, PFS was defined as the time from the first dose of study treatment to documentation of radiographic progression in soft tissue as assessed by Investigator using RECIST v1.1, in bone as assessed by Investigator using PCWG3, or death, whichever occurred first
Phase 2: PFS in Participants With Confirmed CR or PR (RECIST v1.1)From the first dose of study treatment to the date of disease progression/radiographic progression in soft tissue or bone, or death due to any cause, whichever occurred first (maximum up to 5.2 years approximately)This OM is reported for participants with solid tumors except mCRPC; for those participants, PFS was defined as the time from the first dose of study treatment to the date of disease progression by RECIST v1.1 or death due to any cause, whichever occurred first.
Phase 2: PFS in Participants With Confirmed CR or PR (RECIST v1.1 and PCWG3)From the first dose of study treatment to the date of disease progression/radiographic progression in soft tissue or bone, or death due to any cause, whichever occurred first (maximum up to 5.2 years approximately)This OM was reported for participants with mCRPC; for these participants, PFS was defined as the time from the first dose of study treatment to documentation of radiographic progression in soft tissue as assessed by Investigator using RECIST v1.1, in bone as assessed by Investigator using PCWG3, or death, whichever occurred first.
Phase 2: Time to Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) Progression for Participants With mCRPCFrom the first dose to the date that a >=25% increase in PSA with an absolute increase of >=2 μg/L (2 ng/mL) above the nadir (or baseline for participants with no PSA decline) was documented (maximum up to 5.2 years approximately)Time to PSA progression for participants with mCRPC was defined as the time from the first dose to the date that a \>=25% increase in PSA with an absolute increase of \>=2 μg/L (2 ng/mL) above the nadir (or baseline for participants with no PSA decline) was documented, confirmed by a second consecutive PSA value obtained \>=3 weeks (21 days) later.
Phase 1b: Overall SurvivalFrom the first dose of study treatment to the date of death (maximum up to 5.2 years approximately)Overall survival (OS) was defined as the time from the first dose of study treatment to the date of death. Participants without an event (death) were censored at the date of last contact.
Phase 2: Overall SurvivalFrom the first dose of study treatment to the date of death (maximum up to 5.2 years approximately)OS was defined as the time from the first dose of study treatment to the date of death. Participants without an event (death) were censored at the date of last contact.
Phase 2: Percentage of Participants With PSA ResponseFrom baseline PSA (ng/mL) to the maximal PSA response with a threshold of 50% (maximum up to 5.2 years approximately)PSA response was defined as the proportion of participants with confirmed PSA decline \>=50% compared to baseline. PSA response was calculated as a decline from baseline PSA (ng/mL) to the maximal PSA response with a threshold of 50%. A PSA response must be confirmed by a second consecutive value at least 3 weeks later.
Phase 1b: Percentage of Participants With CA-125 ResponseFrom baseline to at least a 50% reduction in CA-125 level (maximum up to 5.2 years approximately)Cancer Antigen 125 (CA-125) response is defined as at least a 50% reduction in CA-125 levels from baseline. The response must be confirmed and maintained for at least 28 days.
Phase 2: Percentage of Participants With CA-125 ResponseFrom baseline to at least a 50% reduction in CA-125 level (maximum up to 5.2 years approximately)CA-125 response is defined as at least a 50% reduction in CA-125 levels from baseline. The response must be confirmed and maintained for at least 28 days.
Number of Participants With Different Programmed Death-Ligand 1 (PD-L1) Status at BaselineAt baseline (the last available assessment prior to the start of study treatment was defined as 'baseline' value or 'baseline' assessment)PD-L1 expression on tumor and infiltrating immune cells were measured by immunohistochemistry (IHC). PD-L1 expression level corresponds to the percentage of positive cells. The PD-L1 Positive category does not apply to cohorts A1 and A2. The PD-L1 High/Low categories only apply to cohorts A1 and A2. Participants were considered positive if their baseline tumor tissue sample demonstrated cell surface PD-L1 expression: 1) for Cohorts E1, E2, and F: \>=1% tumor cells (TC) or \>= 5% immune cells (IC); 2) for Cohort D: TC/IC\>=25%; 3) for Cohorts B1, B2, C1, C2: IC\>=5%; otherwise were considered negative. Categories based on PD-L1 expression level ≥50% and \<50% were defined as High and Low, respectively.
Number of Participants With Different Tumor Mutational Burden (TMB) at BaselineAt baseline (the last available assessment prior to the start of study treatment was defined as 'baseline' value or 'baseline' assessment)TMB was defined as the total number of mutations in the tumor genome, or number of mutations per megabase of DNA if derived from targeted sequencing. High: TMB score \>=20 muts/mb (number of mutations per megabase of DNA); Medium: TMB score \>=10 muts/mb and \<20 muts/mb; Low: TMB score \<10 muts/mb.
Number of Participants With Different DNA Damage Repair (DDR) Status at BaselineAt baseline (the last available assessment prior to the start of study treatment was defined as 'baseline' value or 'baseline' assessment)DDR defect positive was determined by presence of one or more pathogenic or likely pathogenic mutations in tissue, DNA and/or blood samples.
Phase 2: TTR in Participants With Confirmed CR or PRFrom the first dose of study treatment to the first documentation of objective tumor response/the first objective evidence of soft tissue response with no evidence of confirmed bone disease progression (<= 5.2 years approximately)For participants with solid tumors except mCRPC, TTR was defined for participants with confirmed OR (CR or PR) as the time from the first dose of study treatment to the first documentation of objective tumor response. For participants with mCRPC, TTR was defined as the time from the first dose of study treatment to the first objective evidence of soft tissue response with no evidence of confirmed bone disease progression on bone scan per PCWG3. Soft tissue response was defined as a best overall response (BOR) of CR or PR as assessed by Investigator using RECIST v1.1.
Number of Participants With Grade >=3 TEAEsFrom start of the treatment up to 30 days after last dose or start of new anticancer therapy minus 1 day, whichever occurred first (maximum up to 5.2 years approximately)AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received any study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship. TEAEs were those events with onset dates occurring during the on-treatment period. On-treatment period was defined as time from first dose of any study treatment and up to 30 days after last dose or start day of new anti-cancer drug therapy minus 1 day, whichever occurred first. TEAEs were graded by the investigator using National Cancer Institute Common Toxicity Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) v 4.03 as Grade 1 = mild; Grade 2 = moderate; Grade 3 = severe; Grade 4 = life-threatening; Grade 5 = death. In this outcome measure, number of participants with Grade 3 or higher TEAEs were reported.
Number of Participants With Serious TEAEsFrom start of the treatment up to 30 days after last dose or start of new anticancer therapy minus 1 day, whichever occurred first (maximum up to 5.2 years approximately)TEAEs were those events with onset dates occurring during the on-treatment period. On-treatment period was defined as time from first dose of any study treatment and up to 30 days after last dose or start day of new anti-cancer drug therapy minus 1 day, whichever occurred first. Treatment-related AEs were those related to any study drug (ie, at least one of the study drugs). A serious TEAE was any untoward medical occurrence that at any dose resulted in any of following outcomes/considered to be an important medical event: death; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of death); required inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization; persistent or significant disability/incapacity (substantial disruption of the ability to conduct normal life functions); congenital anomaly/birth defect.

Countries

Australia, Belgium, Canada, Denmark, Hungary, Russia, South Korea, United Kingdom, United States

Participant flow

Recruitment details

The study was conducted in 2 phases: Phase 1b (talazoparib dose level cohorts) and Phase 2 (expansion phase). The Phase 1b study design started at the highest dose of talazoparib (1 mg QD), to be de-escalated to 0.75 and 0.5 mg QD. With DLT rate \<33% among 12 DLT-evaluable patients treated at 1 mg, Phase 2 started. The 2 cohorts at lower dose did not enroll any participants and are not displayed in the results. Only the Phase 1b cohort Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QD is displayed.

Pre-assignment details

Phase 1b: 12 participants were enrolled and assigned to study treatment. Phase 2: 211 participants were enrolled and assigned to study treatment.

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QD
Participants with locally advanced or metastatic solid tumors were treated with talazoparib 1.0 mg orally once daily (QD) in combination with avelumab 800 mg intravenously (IV) every 2 weeks (Q2W) for a maximum of 246.3 weeks. Safety follow-up was for 90 days after last dose of study treatment or until time of initiation of new anticancer treatment, whichever comes first.
12
Phase 2: Cohort A1 (NSCLC)
Participants with locally advanced (primary or recurrent) or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) were treated with talazoparib 1 mg QD orally in combination with avelumab 800 mg IV Q2W for a maximum of 183.6 weeks. Safety follow-up was for 90 days after last dose of study treatment or until time of initiation of new anticancer treatment, whichever comes first.
42
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)
Participants with locally advanced (primary or recurrent) or metastatic NSCLC with DNA damage repair positive (DDR+) were treated with talazoparib 1 mg QD orally in combination with avelumab 800 mg IV Q2W for a maximum of 173.0 weeks. Safety follow-up was for 90 days after last dose of study treatment or until time of initiation of new anticancer treatment, whichever comes first.
5
Phase 2: Cohort B1 (TNBC)
Participants with locally advanced (primary or recurrent) or triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) were treated with talazoparib 1 mg QD orally in combination with avelumab 800 mg IV Q2W for a maximum of 93.0 weeks. Safety follow-up was for 90 days after last dose of study treatment or until time of initiation of new anticancer treatment, whichever comes first.
22
Phase 2: Cohort B2 (BC HR+ HER2- DDR+)
Participants with locally advanced (primary or recurrent) or metastatic hormone receptor positive (HR+)/human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 negative (HER2-) breast cancer (BC) with DDR+ were treated with talazoparib 1 mg QD orally in combination with avelumab 800 mg IV Q2W for a maximum of 180.0 weeks. Safety follow-up was for 90 days after last dose of study treatment or until time of initiation of new anticancer treatment, whichever comes first.
23
Phase 2: Cohort C1 (OVC)
Participants with locally advanced (primary or recurrent) or metastatic ovarian cancer (OVC) were treated with talazoparib 1 mg QD orally in combination with avelumab 800 mg IV Q2W for a maximum of 161.1 weeks. Safety follow-up was for 90 days after last dose of study treatment or until time of initiation of new anticancer treatment, whichever comes first.
20
Phase 2: Cohort C2 (OVC BRCA-mutated)
Participants with locally advanced (primary or recurrent) or metastatic OVC with germline or somatic BRCA1 or BRCA2 gene defect were treated with talazoparib 1 mg QD orally in combination with avelumab 800 mg IV Q2W for a maximum of 144.0 weeks. Safety follow-up was for 90 days after last dose of study treatment or until time of initiation of new anticancer treatment, whichever comes first.
11
Phase 2: Cohort D (UC)
Participants with locally advanced (primary or recurrent) or metastatic urothelial cancer (UC) were treated with talazoparib 1 mg QD orally in combination with avelumab 800 mg IV Q2W for a maximum of 164.0 weeks. Safety follow-up was for 90 days after last dose of study treatment or until time of initiation of new anticancer treatment, whichever comes first.
40
Phase 2: Cohort E1 (mCRPC)
Participants with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) were treated with talazoparib 1 mg QD orally in combination with avelumab 800 mg IV Q2W for a maximum of 54.1 weeks. Safety follow-up was for 90 days after last dose of study treatment or until time of initiation of new anticancer treatment, whichever comes first.
21
Phase 2: Cohort E2 (mCRPC DDR+)
Participants with mCRPC with DDR+ were treated with talazoparib 1 mg QD orally in combination with avelumab 800 mg IV Q2W for a maximum of 74.0 weeks. Safety follow-up was for 90 days after last dose of study treatment or until time of initiation of new anticancer treatment, whichever comes first.
18
Phase 2: Cohort F (BRCA/ATM-mutated)
Participants with locally advanced (primary or recurrent) or metastatic solid tumors, independent of tissue of origin, with previously identified pathogenic, or likely pathogenic, germline or somatic defects in BRCA1, BRCA2, or ATM genes were treated with talazoparib 1 mg QD orally in combination with avelumab 800 mg IV Q2W for a maximum of 49.9 weeks. Safety follow-up was for 90 days after last dose of study treatment or until time of initiation of new anticancer treatment, whichever comes first.
9
Total223

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000FG001FG002FG003FG004FG005FG006FG007FG008FG009FG010
Overall StudyAdverse Event01011134222
Overall StudyDeath04000102000
Overall StudyGlobal deterioration of health status23023302841
Overall StudyOther13102010000
Overall StudyPhysician Decision00000001000
Overall StudyProgressive disease82741816147299115
Overall StudyWithdrawal by Subject14011102211

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicPhase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDPhase 2: Cohort A1 (NSCLC)Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Phase 2: Cohort B1 (TNBC)Phase 2: Cohort B2 (BC HR+ HER2- DDR+)Phase 2: Cohort C1 (OVC)Phase 2: Cohort C2 (OVC BRCA-mutated)Phase 2: Cohort D (UC)Phase 2: Cohort E1 (mCRPC)Phase 2: Cohort E2 (mCRPC DDR+)Phase 2: Cohort F (BRCA/ATM-mutated)Total
Age, Continuous
Mean
62.67 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.49
67.00 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.37
59.60 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.4
56.18 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.49
53.83 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.08
62.65 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.66
61.36 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.24
65.73 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.19
63.71 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.4
71.56 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.37
63.00 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.91
63.17 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.04
Age, Customized
65 - <75 years
5 Participants19 Participants1 Participants6 Participants3 Participants5 Participants3 Participants16 Participants12 Participants8 Participants2 Participants80 Participants
Age, Customized
<65 years
6 Participants15 Participants4 Participants15 Participants17 Participants12 Participants7 Participants16 Participants8 Participants3 Participants5 Participants108 Participants
Age, Customized
75 - <85 years
1 Participants7 Participants0 Participants1 Participants3 Participants3 Participants1 Participants7 Participants1 Participants6 Participants2 Participants32 Participants
Age, Customized
>= 85 years
0 Participants1 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants1 Participants0 Participants1 Participants0 Participants3 Participants
ECOG Performance Status
0
4 Participants5 Participants1 Participants12 Participants12 Participants9 Participants8 Participants16 Participants4 Participants6 Participants1 Participants78 Participants
ECOG Performance Status
1
8 Participants37 Participants4 Participants10 Participants11 Participants11 Participants3 Participants24 Participants17 Participants12 Participants8 Participants145 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants1 Participants0 Participants0 Participants2 Participants3 Participants1 Participants0 Participants7 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
12 Participants39 Participants5 Participants19 Participants21 Participants18 Participants11 Participants38 Participants11 Participants16 Participants8 Participants198 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants3 Participants0 Participants3 Participants1 Participants2 Participants0 Participants0 Participants7 Participants1 Participants1 Participants18 Participants
Geographic Region
Asia
0 Participants4 Participants0 Participants0 Participants1 Participants0 Participants2 Participants2 Participants0 Participants1 Participants0 Participants10 Participants
Geographic Region
Australasia
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants2 Participants2 Participants3 Participants0 Participants2 Participants0 Participants1 Participants0 Participants10 Participants
Geographic Region
Eastern Europe
0 Participants19 Participants0 Participants6 Participants4 Participants5 Participants1 Participants16 Participants0 Participants1 Participants0 Participants52 Participants
Geographic Region
North America
12 Participants9 Participants3 Participants14 Participants15 Participants10 Participants7 Participants15 Participants20 Participants11 Participants8 Participants124 Participants
Geographic Region
Western Europe
0 Participants10 Participants2 Participants0 Participants1 Participants2 Participants1 Participants5 Participants1 Participants4 Participants1 Participants27 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants1 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants1 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Asian
0 Participants5 Participants0 Participants1 Participants1 Participants0 Participants3 Participants2 Participants1 Participants2 Participants0 Participants15 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Black or African American
3 Participants1 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants2 Participants1 Participants5 Participants2 Participants0 Participants14 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants0 Participants1 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants1 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Not reported
0 Participants2 Participants0 Participants1 Participants4 Participants2 Participants0 Participants1 Participants3 Participants0 Participants0 Participants13 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
White
9 Participants34 Participants4 Participants20 Participants17 Participants18 Participants6 Participants36 Participants12 Participants14 Participants9 Participants179 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
3 Participants9 Participants2 Participants22 Participants22 Participants20 Participants11 Participants14 Participants0 Participants0 Participants3 Participants106 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
9 Participants33 Participants3 Participants0 Participants1 Participants0 Participants0 Participants26 Participants21 Participants18 Participants6 Participants117 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
EG002
affected / at risk
EG003
affected / at risk
EG004
affected / at risk
EG005
affected / at risk
EG006
affected / at risk
EG007
affected / at risk
EG008
affected / at risk
EG009
affected / at risk
EG010
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
6 / 1233 / 423 / 516 / 2216 / 2311 / 206 / 1126 / 4016 / 2114 / 187 / 9
other
Total, other adverse events
12 / 1241 / 425 / 521 / 2222 / 2320 / 2010 / 1138 / 4021 / 2116 / 189 / 9
serious
Total, serious adverse events
1 / 1216 / 422 / 57 / 225 / 239 / 202 / 1116 / 405 / 219 / 184 / 9

Outcome results

Primary

Phase 1b: Number of Participants With Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLTs)

DLTs=occurrence of any of the following AEs attributable to any study treatment in Cycle 1:Hematologic: grade(G)4 neutropenia lasting \>5 days (absolute neutrophil count \[ANC\]\< 0.5\*10\^9/L); febrile neutropenia; neutropenic infection (ANC\<1.0\*10\^9/L, and G\>3 infection); G\>=3 thrombocytopenia (platelet count \[PC\] \<50.0\*10\^9/L) with bleeding; G4 thrombocytopenia (PC\<25.0\*10\^9/L); G4 anemia (life-threatening; urgent intervention indicated). Non-hematologic: G\>=3 toxicities unless predefined in the protocol; potential Hy's law cases. Non-adherence to treatment schedule: failure to deliver at least 75% of the planned doses of talazoparib during the first cycle of treatment due to treatment-related toxicities; G3 non-hematologic toxicity that delayed administration of either study drug for more than 2 weeks. Dose reductions: any adverse event (AE) that resulted in a dose reduction of talazoparib.

Time frame: Cycle 1; 28 days

Population: The DLT analysis set was a subset of the safety analysis set and included all enrolled participants in the Phase 1b portion who were eligible for the study, received at least 1 dose of the combination treatment, and either experienced DLT during the first cycle (28 days) of treatment, or completed the DLT observation period for the first cycle of treatment.

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDPhase 1b: Number of Participants With Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLTs)3 Participants
Primary

Phase 2: Percentage of Participants With Confirmed Objective Response (OR) as Per RECIST v1.1 and Prostate Cancer Working Group 3 (PCWG3) by Investigator Assessment

This OM is reported for participants with mCRPC; for those participants, OR was defined as the proportion of participants with a best overall soft tissue response of CR or PR per RECIST v1.1 and with no evidence of confirmed bone disease progression per PCWG3 criteria by investigator. CR: Complete disappearance of all target and non-target lesions with the exception of nodal disease; all target and non-target nodes must decrease to normal size (short axis \<10 mm); all lesions must be assessed. PR: Greater than or equal to 30% decrease under baseline of the sum of diameters of all target measurable lesions; all target lesions must be assessed. Non-target PR lesions must be non-PD.

Time frame: From start of the treatment until disease progression or death due to any cause, whichever occurred first (maximum up to 4.3 years approximately)

Population: The FAS included all enrolled participants who received at least 1 dose of study treatment. Data for this OM was not planned to be collected and analyzed for Phase 1b arm. Here 'number of participants analyzed' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDPhase 2: Percentage of Participants With Confirmed Objective Response (OR) as Per RECIST v1.1 and Prostate Cancer Working Group 3 (PCWG3) by Investigator Assessment0 Percentage of Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Phase 2: Percentage of Participants With Confirmed Objective Response (OR) as Per RECIST v1.1 and Prostate Cancer Working Group 3 (PCWG3) by Investigator Assessment11.1 Percentage of Participants
Phase 2: Cohort B1 (TNBC)Phase 2: Percentage of Participants With Confirmed Objective Response (OR) as Per RECIST v1.1 and Prostate Cancer Working Group 3 (PCWG3) by Investigator Assessment50.0 Percentage of Participants
Primary

Phase 2: Percentage of Participants With Confirmed Objective Response (OR) as Per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) Version (v) 1.1 by Investigator Assessment

This outcome measure (OM) is reported for participants with solid tumors except mCRPC; for those participants, OR was defined as a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) version(v) 1.1 by investigator. CR: Complete disappearance of all target and non-target lesions with the exception of nodal disease; all target and non-target nodes must decrease to normal size (short axis \<10 mm); all lesions must be assessed. PR: Greater than or equal to 30% decrease under baseline of the sum of diameters of all target measurable lesions; all target lesions must be assessed. Non-target PR lesions must be non-progressive disease (PD), where PD is unequivocal progression of pre-existing lesions.

Time frame: From start of the treatment until disease progression or death due to any cause, whichever occurred first (maximum up to 4.3 years approximately)

Population: The full analysis set (FAS) included all enrolled participants who received at least 1 dose of study treatment. Data for this OM was not planned to be collected and analyzed for Phase 1b arm. Here 'number of participants analyzed' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDPhase 2: Percentage of Participants With Confirmed Objective Response (OR) as Per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) Version (v) 1.1 by Investigator Assessment16.7 Percentage of Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Phase 2: Percentage of Participants With Confirmed Objective Response (OR) as Per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) Version (v) 1.1 by Investigator Assessment20.0 Percentage of Participants
Phase 2: Cohort B1 (TNBC)Phase 2: Percentage of Participants With Confirmed Objective Response (OR) as Per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) Version (v) 1.1 by Investigator Assessment18.2 Percentage of Participants
Phase 2: Cohort B2 (BC HR+ HER2- DDR+)Phase 2: Percentage of Participants With Confirmed Objective Response (OR) as Per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) Version (v) 1.1 by Investigator Assessment34.8 Percentage of Participants
Phase 2: Cohort C1 (OVC)Phase 2: Percentage of Participants With Confirmed Objective Response (OR) as Per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) Version (v) 1.1 by Investigator Assessment20.0 Percentage of Participants
Phase 2: Cohort C2 (OVC BRCA-mutated)Phase 2: Percentage of Participants With Confirmed Objective Response (OR) as Per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) Version (v) 1.1 by Investigator Assessment63.6 Percentage of Participants
Phase 2: Cohort D (UC)Phase 2: Percentage of Participants With Confirmed Objective Response (OR) as Per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) Version (v) 1.1 by Investigator Assessment15.0 Percentage of Participants
Phase 2: Cohort F (BRCA/ATM-mutated)Phase 2: Percentage of Participants With Confirmed Objective Response (OR) as Per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) Version (v) 1.1 by Investigator Assessment0 Percentage of Participants
Secondary

Number of Participants by ADA Categories

Immunogenicity blood samples were assayed for ADA using a validated assay. The sample analysis followed a tiered approach of screening, confirmation, and titer determination. Samples tested positive for ADA were further analyzed for neutralizing antibodies (Nab) using a validated assay. Baseline was defined as the last assessment prior to the date/time of the first dose of avelumab. N0, N1, N2, and N3=Number of participants with at least 1 valid ADA Result at any time point, baseline (pre-dose on Day 1), baseline and post-baseline, and post-baseline, respectively. n=number of participants in each category.

Time frame: Pre-dose (within 2 hours of talazoparib dose) on Day 1 and Day 15 of Cycles 1, on Day 1 of Cycle 2-4 and then on Day 1 of Cycles 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, and at the end of treatment (EOT)

Population: The immunogenicity analysis set was a subset of the safety analysis set and included participants who had at least 1 ADA/Nab sample collected for avelumab. Cohorts in Phase 2 were combined as pre-specified in reporting and analysis plan.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants by ADA CategoriesADA ever-positive: Baseline ADA positive (n/N1) (No treatment-boosted ADA [n/N2])0 Participants
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants by ADA CategoriesADA ever-positive (n/N0)0 Participants
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants by ADA CategoriesADA ever-positive: Treatment-induced ADA positive (n/N3)0 Participants
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants by ADA CategoriesADA never-positive (n/N0)12 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants by ADA CategoriesADA ever-positive: Treatment-induced ADA positive (n/N3)2 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants by ADA CategoriesADA ever-positive (n/N0)6 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants by ADA CategoriesADA ever-positive: Baseline ADA positive (n/N1) (No treatment-boosted ADA [n/N2])4 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants by ADA CategoriesADA never-positive (n/N0)205 Participants
Secondary

Number of Participants With at Least 1 Valid Anti-drug Antibody (ADA) Result at: Any Time Point (N0), Baseline (N1), Baseline and Post-Baseline (N2), and Post-Baseline and Without Positive Baseline ADA Result (N3)

Immunogenicity blood samples were assayed for ADA using a validated assay. The sample analysis followed a tiered approach of screening, confirmation, and titer determination. Samples tested positive for ADA were further analyzed for neutralizing antibodies (Nab) using a validated assay. Baseline was defined as the last assessment prior to the date/time of the first dose of avelumab. N0, N1, N2, and N3=Number of participants with at least 1 valid ADA result at any time point, baseline (pre-dose on Day 1), baseline and post-baseline, and post-baseline, respectively.

Time frame: Pre-dose (within 2 hours of talazoparib dose) on Day 1 and Day 15 of Cycle 1, on Day 1 of Cycle 2-4 and then on Day 1 of Cycles 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, and at the end of treatment (EOT)

Population: The immunogenicity analysis set was a subset of the safety analysis set and included participants who had at least 1 ADA/Nab sample collected for avelumab. Cohorts in Phase 2 were combined as pre-specified in reporting and analysis plan.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With at Least 1 Valid Anti-drug Antibody (ADA) Result at: Any Time Point (N0), Baseline (N1), Baseline and Post-Baseline (N2), and Post-Baseline and Without Positive Baseline ADA Result (N3)N012 Participants
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With at Least 1 Valid Anti-drug Antibody (ADA) Result at: Any Time Point (N0), Baseline (N1), Baseline and Post-Baseline (N2), and Post-Baseline and Without Positive Baseline ADA Result (N3)N112 Participants
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With at Least 1 Valid Anti-drug Antibody (ADA) Result at: Any Time Point (N0), Baseline (N1), Baseline and Post-Baseline (N2), and Post-Baseline and Without Positive Baseline ADA Result (N3)N211 Participants
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With at Least 1 Valid Anti-drug Antibody (ADA) Result at: Any Time Point (N0), Baseline (N1), Baseline and Post-Baseline (N2), and Post-Baseline and Without Positive Baseline ADA Result (N3)N311 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With at Least 1 Valid Anti-drug Antibody (ADA) Result at: Any Time Point (N0), Baseline (N1), Baseline and Post-Baseline (N2), and Post-Baseline and Without Positive Baseline ADA Result (N3)N3200 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With at Least 1 Valid Anti-drug Antibody (ADA) Result at: Any Time Point (N0), Baseline (N1), Baseline and Post-Baseline (N2), and Post-Baseline and Without Positive Baseline ADA Result (N3)N0211 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With at Least 1 Valid Anti-drug Antibody (ADA) Result at: Any Time Point (N0), Baseline (N1), Baseline and Post-Baseline (N2), and Post-Baseline and Without Positive Baseline ADA Result (N3)N2202 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With at Least 1 Valid Anti-drug Antibody (ADA) Result at: Any Time Point (N0), Baseline (N1), Baseline and Post-Baseline (N2), and Post-Baseline and Without Positive Baseline ADA Result (N3)N1209 Participants
Secondary

Number of Participants With Different DNA Damage Repair (DDR) Status at Baseline

DDR defect positive was determined by presence of one or more pathogenic or likely pathogenic mutations in tissue, DNA and/or blood samples.

Time frame: At baseline (the last available assessment prior to the start of study treatment was defined as 'baseline' value or 'baseline' assessment)

Population: The full analysis set (FAS) included all enrolled participants who received at least 1 dose of study treatment. Data for this outcome measure was presented for Phase 2 only as pre-specified in reporting and analysis plan.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With Different DNA Damage Repair (DDR) Status at BaselinePositive12 Participants
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With Different DNA Damage Repair (DDR) Status at BaselineUnknown0 Participants
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With Different DNA Damage Repair (DDR) Status at BaselineNegative30 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With Different DNA Damage Repair (DDR) Status at BaselineNegative2 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With Different DNA Damage Repair (DDR) Status at BaselineUnknown0 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With Different DNA Damage Repair (DDR) Status at BaselinePositive3 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort B1 (TNBC)Number of Participants With Different DNA Damage Repair (DDR) Status at BaselineUnknown0 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort B1 (TNBC)Number of Participants With Different DNA Damage Repair (DDR) Status at BaselinePositive10 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort B1 (TNBC)Number of Participants With Different DNA Damage Repair (DDR) Status at BaselineNegative12 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort B2 (BC HR+ HER2- DDR+)Number of Participants With Different DNA Damage Repair (DDR) Status at BaselineUnknown0 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort B2 (BC HR+ HER2- DDR+)Number of Participants With Different DNA Damage Repair (DDR) Status at BaselinePositive19 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort B2 (BC HR+ HER2- DDR+)Number of Participants With Different DNA Damage Repair (DDR) Status at BaselineNegative4 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort C1 (OVC)Number of Participants With Different DNA Damage Repair (DDR) Status at BaselinePositive5 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort C1 (OVC)Number of Participants With Different DNA Damage Repair (DDR) Status at BaselineNegative15 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort C1 (OVC)Number of Participants With Different DNA Damage Repair (DDR) Status at BaselineUnknown0 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort C2 (OVC BRCA-mutated)Number of Participants With Different DNA Damage Repair (DDR) Status at BaselineNegative1 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort C2 (OVC BRCA-mutated)Number of Participants With Different DNA Damage Repair (DDR) Status at BaselinePositive10 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort C2 (OVC BRCA-mutated)Number of Participants With Different DNA Damage Repair (DDR) Status at BaselineUnknown0 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort D (UC)Number of Participants With Different DNA Damage Repair (DDR) Status at BaselinePositive18 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort D (UC)Number of Participants With Different DNA Damage Repair (DDR) Status at BaselineUnknown0 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort D (UC)Number of Participants With Different DNA Damage Repair (DDR) Status at BaselineNegative22 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort F (BRCA/ATM-mutated)Number of Participants With Different DNA Damage Repair (DDR) Status at BaselineNegative13 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort F (BRCA/ATM-mutated)Number of Participants With Different DNA Damage Repair (DDR) Status at BaselinePositive7 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort F (BRCA/ATM-mutated)Number of Participants With Different DNA Damage Repair (DDR) Status at BaselineUnknown1 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort F (BRCA/ATM-mutated)Number of Participants With Different DNA Damage Repair (DDR) Status at BaselineNegative2 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort F (BRCA/ATM-mutated)Number of Participants With Different DNA Damage Repair (DDR) Status at BaselinePositive16 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort F (BRCA/ATM-mutated)Number of Participants With Different DNA Damage Repair (DDR) Status at BaselineUnknown0 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort F (BRCA/ATM-mutated)Number of Participants With Different DNA Damage Repair (DDR) Status at BaselinePositive8 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort F (BRCA/ATM-mutated)Number of Participants With Different DNA Damage Repair (DDR) Status at BaselineUnknown0 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort F (BRCA/ATM-mutated)Number of Participants With Different DNA Damage Repair (DDR) Status at BaselineNegative1 Participants
Secondary

Number of Participants With Different Programmed Death-Ligand 1 (PD-L1) Status at Baseline

PD-L1 expression on tumor and infiltrating immune cells were measured by immunohistochemistry (IHC). PD-L1 expression level corresponds to the percentage of positive cells. The PD-L1 Positive category does not apply to cohorts A1 and A2. The PD-L1 High/Low categories only apply to cohorts A1 and A2. Participants were considered positive if their baseline tumor tissue sample demonstrated cell surface PD-L1 expression: 1) for Cohorts E1, E2, and F: \>=1% tumor cells (TC) or \>= 5% immune cells (IC); 2) for Cohort D: TC/IC\>=25%; 3) for Cohorts B1, B2, C1, C2: IC\>=5%; otherwise were considered negative. Categories based on PD-L1 expression level ≥50% and \<50% were defined as High and Low, respectively.

Time frame: At baseline (the last available assessment prior to the start of study treatment was defined as 'baseline' value or 'baseline' assessment)

Population: The full analysis set (FAS) included all enrolled participants who received at least 1 dose of study treatment. Data for this outcome measure was presented for Phase 2 only as pre-specified in reporting and analysis plan.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With Different Programmed Death-Ligand 1 (PD-L1) Status at BaselineNegative22 Participants
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With Different Programmed Death-Ligand 1 (PD-L1) Status at BaselineUnknown9 Participants
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With Different Programmed Death-Ligand 1 (PD-L1) Status at BaselineHigh3 Participants
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With Different Programmed Death-Ligand 1 (PD-L1) Status at BaselinePositive (Not applicable for Cohorts A1 and A2)0 Participants
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With Different Programmed Death-Ligand 1 (PD-L1) Status at BaselineLow8 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With Different Programmed Death-Ligand 1 (PD-L1) Status at BaselineUnknown1 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With Different Programmed Death-Ligand 1 (PD-L1) Status at BaselineLow1 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With Different Programmed Death-Ligand 1 (PD-L1) Status at BaselinePositive (Not applicable for Cohorts A1 and A2)0 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With Different Programmed Death-Ligand 1 (PD-L1) Status at BaselineHigh1 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With Different Programmed Death-Ligand 1 (PD-L1) Status at BaselineNegative2 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort B1 (TNBC)Number of Participants With Different Programmed Death-Ligand 1 (PD-L1) Status at BaselineLow0 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort B1 (TNBC)Number of Participants With Different Programmed Death-Ligand 1 (PD-L1) Status at BaselineUnknown8 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort B1 (TNBC)Number of Participants With Different Programmed Death-Ligand 1 (PD-L1) Status at BaselineHigh0 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort B1 (TNBC)Number of Participants With Different Programmed Death-Ligand 1 (PD-L1) Status at BaselineNegative6 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort B1 (TNBC)Number of Participants With Different Programmed Death-Ligand 1 (PD-L1) Status at BaselinePositive (Not applicable for Cohorts A1 and A2)8 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort B2 (BC HR+ HER2- DDR+)Number of Participants With Different Programmed Death-Ligand 1 (PD-L1) Status at BaselineNegative16 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort B2 (BC HR+ HER2- DDR+)Number of Participants With Different Programmed Death-Ligand 1 (PD-L1) Status at BaselineHigh0 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort B2 (BC HR+ HER2- DDR+)Number of Participants With Different Programmed Death-Ligand 1 (PD-L1) Status at BaselineUnknown4 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort B2 (BC HR+ HER2- DDR+)Number of Participants With Different Programmed Death-Ligand 1 (PD-L1) Status at BaselineLow0 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort B2 (BC HR+ HER2- DDR+)Number of Participants With Different Programmed Death-Ligand 1 (PD-L1) Status at BaselinePositive (Not applicable for Cohorts A1 and A2)3 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort C1 (OVC)Number of Participants With Different Programmed Death-Ligand 1 (PD-L1) Status at BaselineLow0 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort C1 (OVC)Number of Participants With Different Programmed Death-Ligand 1 (PD-L1) Status at BaselineUnknown2 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort C1 (OVC)Number of Participants With Different Programmed Death-Ligand 1 (PD-L1) Status at BaselineNegative13 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort C1 (OVC)Number of Participants With Different Programmed Death-Ligand 1 (PD-L1) Status at BaselineHigh0 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort C1 (OVC)Number of Participants With Different Programmed Death-Ligand 1 (PD-L1) Status at BaselinePositive (Not applicable for Cohorts A1 and A2)5 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort C2 (OVC BRCA-mutated)Number of Participants With Different Programmed Death-Ligand 1 (PD-L1) Status at BaselinePositive (Not applicable for Cohorts A1 and A2)5 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort C2 (OVC BRCA-mutated)Number of Participants With Different Programmed Death-Ligand 1 (PD-L1) Status at BaselineHigh0 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort C2 (OVC BRCA-mutated)Number of Participants With Different Programmed Death-Ligand 1 (PD-L1) Status at BaselineLow0 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort C2 (OVC BRCA-mutated)Number of Participants With Different Programmed Death-Ligand 1 (PD-L1) Status at BaselineNegative4 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort C2 (OVC BRCA-mutated)Number of Participants With Different Programmed Death-Ligand 1 (PD-L1) Status at BaselineUnknown2 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort D (UC)Number of Participants With Different Programmed Death-Ligand 1 (PD-L1) Status at BaselineLow0 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort D (UC)Number of Participants With Different Programmed Death-Ligand 1 (PD-L1) Status at BaselineNegative19 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort D (UC)Number of Participants With Different Programmed Death-Ligand 1 (PD-L1) Status at BaselineUnknown8 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort D (UC)Number of Participants With Different Programmed Death-Ligand 1 (PD-L1) Status at BaselineHigh0 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort D (UC)Number of Participants With Different Programmed Death-Ligand 1 (PD-L1) Status at BaselinePositive (Not applicable for Cohorts A1 and A2)13 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort F (BRCA/ATM-mutated)Number of Participants With Different Programmed Death-Ligand 1 (PD-L1) Status at BaselinePositive (Not applicable for Cohorts A1 and A2)1 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort F (BRCA/ATM-mutated)Number of Participants With Different Programmed Death-Ligand 1 (PD-L1) Status at BaselineLow0 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort F (BRCA/ATM-mutated)Number of Participants With Different Programmed Death-Ligand 1 (PD-L1) Status at BaselineNegative13 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort F (BRCA/ATM-mutated)Number of Participants With Different Programmed Death-Ligand 1 (PD-L1) Status at BaselineHigh0 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort F (BRCA/ATM-mutated)Number of Participants With Different Programmed Death-Ligand 1 (PD-L1) Status at BaselineUnknown7 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort F (BRCA/ATM-mutated)Number of Participants With Different Programmed Death-Ligand 1 (PD-L1) Status at BaselineHigh0 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort F (BRCA/ATM-mutated)Number of Participants With Different Programmed Death-Ligand 1 (PD-L1) Status at BaselinePositive (Not applicable for Cohorts A1 and A2)2 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort F (BRCA/ATM-mutated)Number of Participants With Different Programmed Death-Ligand 1 (PD-L1) Status at BaselineLow0 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort F (BRCA/ATM-mutated)Number of Participants With Different Programmed Death-Ligand 1 (PD-L1) Status at BaselineNegative12 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort F (BRCA/ATM-mutated)Number of Participants With Different Programmed Death-Ligand 1 (PD-L1) Status at BaselineUnknown4 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort F (BRCA/ATM-mutated)Number of Participants With Different Programmed Death-Ligand 1 (PD-L1) Status at BaselineNegative3 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort F (BRCA/ATM-mutated)Number of Participants With Different Programmed Death-Ligand 1 (PD-L1) Status at BaselineHigh0 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort F (BRCA/ATM-mutated)Number of Participants With Different Programmed Death-Ligand 1 (PD-L1) Status at BaselineUnknown6 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort F (BRCA/ATM-mutated)Number of Participants With Different Programmed Death-Ligand 1 (PD-L1) Status at BaselineLow0 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort F (BRCA/ATM-mutated)Number of Participants With Different Programmed Death-Ligand 1 (PD-L1) Status at BaselinePositive (Not applicable for Cohorts A1 and A2)0 Participants
Secondary

Number of Participants With Different Tumor Mutational Burden (TMB) at Baseline

TMB was defined as the total number of mutations in the tumor genome, or number of mutations per megabase of DNA if derived from targeted sequencing. High: TMB score \>=20 muts/mb (number of mutations per megabase of DNA); Medium: TMB score \>=10 muts/mb and \<20 muts/mb; Low: TMB score \<10 muts/mb.

Time frame: At baseline (the last available assessment prior to the start of study treatment was defined as 'baseline' value or 'baseline' assessment)

Population: The full analysis set (FAS) included all enrolled participants who received at least 1 dose of study treatment. Data for this outcome measure was presented for Phase 2 only as pre-specified in reporting and analysis plan.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With Different Tumor Mutational Burden (TMB) at BaselineHigh4 Participants
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With Different Tumor Mutational Burden (TMB) at BaselineMedium9 Participants
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With Different Tumor Mutational Burden (TMB) at BaselineLow13 Participants
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With Different Tumor Mutational Burden (TMB) at BaselineUnknown16 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With Different Tumor Mutational Burden (TMB) at BaselineMedium1 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With Different Tumor Mutational Burden (TMB) at BaselineHigh1 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With Different Tumor Mutational Burden (TMB) at BaselineUnknown0 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With Different Tumor Mutational Burden (TMB) at BaselineLow3 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort B1 (TNBC)Number of Participants With Different Tumor Mutational Burden (TMB) at BaselineMedium3 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort B1 (TNBC)Number of Participants With Different Tumor Mutational Burden (TMB) at BaselineHigh0 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort B1 (TNBC)Number of Participants With Different Tumor Mutational Burden (TMB) at BaselineLow12 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort B1 (TNBC)Number of Participants With Different Tumor Mutational Burden (TMB) at BaselineUnknown7 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort B2 (BC HR+ HER2- DDR+)Number of Participants With Different Tumor Mutational Burden (TMB) at BaselineHigh0 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort B2 (BC HR+ HER2- DDR+)Number of Participants With Different Tumor Mutational Burden (TMB) at BaselineMedium2 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort B2 (BC HR+ HER2- DDR+)Number of Participants With Different Tumor Mutational Burden (TMB) at BaselineLow20 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort B2 (BC HR+ HER2- DDR+)Number of Participants With Different Tumor Mutational Burden (TMB) at BaselineUnknown1 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort C1 (OVC)Number of Participants With Different Tumor Mutational Burden (TMB) at BaselineLow12 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort C1 (OVC)Number of Participants With Different Tumor Mutational Burden (TMB) at BaselineMedium1 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort C1 (OVC)Number of Participants With Different Tumor Mutational Burden (TMB) at BaselineUnknown7 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort C1 (OVC)Number of Participants With Different Tumor Mutational Burden (TMB) at BaselineHigh0 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort C2 (OVC BRCA-mutated)Number of Participants With Different Tumor Mutational Burden (TMB) at BaselineLow6 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort C2 (OVC BRCA-mutated)Number of Participants With Different Tumor Mutational Burden (TMB) at BaselineMedium2 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort C2 (OVC BRCA-mutated)Number of Participants With Different Tumor Mutational Burden (TMB) at BaselineHigh0 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort C2 (OVC BRCA-mutated)Number of Participants With Different Tumor Mutational Burden (TMB) at BaselineUnknown3 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort D (UC)Number of Participants With Different Tumor Mutational Burden (TMB) at BaselineMedium4 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort D (UC)Number of Participants With Different Tumor Mutational Burden (TMB) at BaselineLow22 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort D (UC)Number of Participants With Different Tumor Mutational Burden (TMB) at BaselineUnknown9 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort D (UC)Number of Participants With Different Tumor Mutational Burden (TMB) at BaselineHigh5 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort F (BRCA/ATM-mutated)Number of Participants With Different Tumor Mutational Burden (TMB) at BaselineHigh0 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort F (BRCA/ATM-mutated)Number of Participants With Different Tumor Mutational Burden (TMB) at BaselineUnknown10 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort F (BRCA/ATM-mutated)Number of Participants With Different Tumor Mutational Burden (TMB) at BaselineMedium0 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort F (BRCA/ATM-mutated)Number of Participants With Different Tumor Mutational Burden (TMB) at BaselineLow11 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort F (BRCA/ATM-mutated)Number of Participants With Different Tumor Mutational Burden (TMB) at BaselineUnknown3 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort F (BRCA/ATM-mutated)Number of Participants With Different Tumor Mutational Burden (TMB) at BaselineHigh2 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort F (BRCA/ATM-mutated)Number of Participants With Different Tumor Mutational Burden (TMB) at BaselineLow13 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort F (BRCA/ATM-mutated)Number of Participants With Different Tumor Mutational Burden (TMB) at BaselineMedium0 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort F (BRCA/ATM-mutated)Number of Participants With Different Tumor Mutational Burden (TMB) at BaselineLow8 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort F (BRCA/ATM-mutated)Number of Participants With Different Tumor Mutational Burden (TMB) at BaselineHigh0 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort F (BRCA/ATM-mutated)Number of Participants With Different Tumor Mutational Burden (TMB) at BaselineUnknown1 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort F (BRCA/ATM-mutated)Number of Participants With Different Tumor Mutational Burden (TMB) at BaselineMedium0 Participants
Secondary

Number of Participants With Grade >=3 TEAEs

AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received any study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship. TEAEs were those events with onset dates occurring during the on-treatment period. On-treatment period was defined as time from first dose of any study treatment and up to 30 days after last dose or start day of new anti-cancer drug therapy minus 1 day, whichever occurred first. TEAEs were graded by the investigator using National Cancer Institute Common Toxicity Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) v 4.03 as Grade 1 = mild; Grade 2 = moderate; Grade 3 = severe; Grade 4 = life-threatening; Grade 5 = death. In this outcome measure, number of participants with Grade 3 or higher TEAEs were reported.

Time frame: From start of the treatment up to 30 days after last dose or start of new anticancer therapy minus 1 day, whichever occurred first (maximum up to 5.2 years approximately)

Population: The safety analysis set included all enrolled participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug. Cohorts in Phase 2 were combined as pre-specified in reporting and analysis plan.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With Grade >=3 TEAEsParticipants with all-causality Grade >=3 TEAEs9 Participants
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With Grade >=3 TEAEsParticipants with treatment-related Grade >=3 TEAEs9 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With Grade >=3 TEAEsParticipants with all-causality Grade >=3 TEAEs156 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With Grade >=3 TEAEsParticipants with treatment-related Grade >=3 TEAEs120 Participants
Secondary

Number of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=1 During the On-Treatment Period

The number of participants with newly occurring or worsening chemistry abnormalities during the on-treatment period were summarized by worst grade on-treatment. On-treatment period was defined as time from first dose of any study treatment and up to 30 days after last dose or start day of new anti-cancer drug therapy minus 1 day, whichever occurred first. NCI-CTCAE criteria version 4.03 is used. As per NCI CTCAE toxicity grading v4.03, Grade 1 = mild; Grade 2 = moderate; Grade 3 = severe; Grade 4 = life-threatening; Grade 5 = death.

Time frame: From start of the treatment up to 30 days after last dose or start of new anticancer therapy minus 1 day, whichever occurred first (maximum up to 5.2 years approximately)

Population: The safety analysis set included all enrolled participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug. Cohorts in Phase 2 were combined as pre-specified in reporting and analysis plan. Here 'number analyzed' signifies participants evaluable for specified rows.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=1 During the On-Treatment PeriodAlanine aminotransferase increased1 Participants
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=1 During the On-Treatment PeriodAlkaline phosphatase increased3 Participants
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=1 During the On-Treatment PeriodAspartate aminotransferase increased2 Participants
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=1 During the On-Treatment PeriodBlood bilirubin increased0 Participants
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=1 During the On-Treatment PeriodCreatinine Phosphokinase (CPK) increased2 Participants
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=1 During the On-Treatment PeriodCreatinine increased9 Participants
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=1 During the On-Treatment PeriodGamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT) increased2 Participants
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=1 During the On-Treatment PeriodHypercalcemia1 Participants
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=1 During the On-Treatment PeriodHyperglycemia0 Participants
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=1 During the On-Treatment PeriodHyperkalemia2 Participants
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=1 During the On-Treatment PeriodHypermagnesemia0 Participants
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=1 During the On-Treatment PeriodHypernatremia0 Participants
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=1 During the On-Treatment PeriodHypoalbuminemia2 Participants
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=1 During the On-Treatment PeriodHypocalcemia1 Participants
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=1 During the On-Treatment PeriodHypoglycemia0 Participants
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=1 During the On-Treatment PeriodHypokalemia3 Participants
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=1 During the On-Treatment PeriodHypomagnesemia2 Participants
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=1 During the On-Treatment PeriodHyponatremia4 Participants
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=1 During the On-Treatment PeriodHypophosphatemia2 Participants
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=1 During the On-Treatment PeriodLipase increased4 Participants
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=1 During the On-Treatment PeriodSerum amylase increased2 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=1 During the On-Treatment PeriodHypermagnesemia21 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=1 During the On-Treatment PeriodAlanine aminotransferase increased41 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=1 During the On-Treatment PeriodHypophosphatemia43 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=1 During the On-Treatment PeriodAlkaline phosphatase increased74 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=1 During the On-Treatment PeriodHypernatremia9 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=1 During the On-Treatment PeriodAspartate aminotransferase increased53 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=1 During the On-Treatment PeriodHypomagnesemia33 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=1 During the On-Treatment PeriodBlood bilirubin increased24 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=1 During the On-Treatment PeriodHypoalbuminemia60 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=1 During the On-Treatment PeriodCreatinine Phosphokinase (CPK) increased37 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=1 During the On-Treatment PeriodSerum amylase increased32 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=1 During the On-Treatment PeriodCreatinine increased147 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=1 During the On-Treatment PeriodHypocalcemia45 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=1 During the On-Treatment PeriodGamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT) increased69 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=1 During the On-Treatment PeriodHyponatremia66 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=1 During the On-Treatment PeriodHypercalcemia23 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=1 During the On-Treatment PeriodHypoglycemia13 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=1 During the On-Treatment PeriodHyperglycemia48 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=1 During the On-Treatment PeriodLipase increased36 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=1 During the On-Treatment PeriodHyperkalemia25 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=1 During the On-Treatment PeriodHypokalemia36 Participants
Secondary

Number of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=3 During the On-Treatment Period

The number of participants with newly occurring or worsening chemistry abnormalities during the on-treatment period were summarized by worst grade on-treatment. On-treatment period was defined as time from first dose of any study treatment and up to 30 days after last dose or start day of new anti-cancer drug therapy minus 1 day, whichever occurred first. NCI-CTCAE criteria version 4.03 is used. As per NCI CTCAE toxicity grading v4.03, Grade 1 = mild; Grade 2 = moderate; Grade 3 = severe; Grade 4 = life-threatening; Grade 5 = death.

Time frame: From start of the treatment up to 30 days after last dose or start of new anticancer therapy minus 1 day, whichever occurred first (maximum up to 5.2 years approximately)

Population: The safety analysis set included all enrolled participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug. Cohorts in Phase 2 were combined as pre-specified in reporting and analysis plan. Here 'number analyzed' signifies participants evaluable for specified rows.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=3 During the On-Treatment PeriodAlkaline phosphatase increased0 Participants
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=3 During the On-Treatment PeriodHypermagnesemia0 Participants
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=3 During the On-Treatment PeriodCreatinine increased0 Participants
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=3 During the On-Treatment PeriodHypoalbuminemia0 Participants
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=3 During the On-Treatment PeriodBlood bilirubin increased0 Participants
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=3 During the On-Treatment PeriodHypocalcemia0 Participants
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=3 During the On-Treatment PeriodGamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT) increased0 Participants
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=3 During the On-Treatment PeriodHypokalemia0 Participants
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=3 During the On-Treatment PeriodAspartate aminotransferase increased0 Participants
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=3 During the On-Treatment PeriodHyponatremia0 Participants
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=3 During the On-Treatment PeriodHyperglycemia0 Participants
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=3 During the On-Treatment PeriodHypophosphatemia1 Participants
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=3 During the On-Treatment PeriodCreatinine Phosphokinase (CPK) increased0 Participants
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=3 During the On-Treatment PeriodLipase increased0 Participants
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=3 During the On-Treatment PeriodHyperkalemia0 Participants
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=3 During the On-Treatment PeriodSerum amylase increased0 Participants
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=3 During the On-Treatment PeriodAlanine aminotransferase increased0 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=3 During the On-Treatment PeriodSerum amylase increased7 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=3 During the On-Treatment PeriodAlanine aminotransferase increased2 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=3 During the On-Treatment PeriodAlkaline phosphatase increased7 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=3 During the On-Treatment PeriodAspartate aminotransferase increased2 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=3 During the On-Treatment PeriodBlood bilirubin increased3 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=3 During the On-Treatment PeriodCreatinine Phosphokinase (CPK) increased4 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=3 During the On-Treatment PeriodCreatinine increased2 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=3 During the On-Treatment PeriodGamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT) increased11 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=3 During the On-Treatment PeriodHyperglycemia6 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=3 During the On-Treatment PeriodHyperkalemia1 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=3 During the On-Treatment PeriodHypermagnesemia5 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=3 During the On-Treatment PeriodHypoalbuminemia2 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=3 During the On-Treatment PeriodHypocalcemia4 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=3 During the On-Treatment PeriodHypokalemia1 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=3 During the On-Treatment PeriodHyponatremia12 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=3 During the On-Treatment PeriodHypophosphatemia6 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With New or Worsening Chemistry Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=3 During the On-Treatment PeriodLipase increased14 Participants
Secondary

Number of Participants With New or Worsening Hematology Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=1 During the On-Treatment Period

The number of participants with newly occurring or worsening hematology abnormalities during the on-treatment period were summarized by worst grade on-treatment. On-treatment period was defined as time from first dose of any study treatment and up to 30 days after last dose or start day of new anti-cancer drug therapy minus 1 day, whichever occurred first. NCI-CTCAE criteria version 4.03 is used. As per NCI CTCAE toxicity grading v4.03, Grade 1 = mild; Grade 2 = moderate; Grade 3 = severe; Grade 4 = life-threatening; Grade 5 = death.

Time frame: From start of the treatment up to 30 days after last dose or start of new anticancer therapy minus 1 day, whichever occurred first (maximum up to 5.2 years approximately)

Population: The safety analysis set included all enrolled participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug. Cohorts in Phase 2 were combined as pre-specified in reporting and analysis plan. Here 'number analyzed' signifies participants evaluable for specified rows.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With New or Worsening Hematology Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=1 During the On-Treatment PeriodActivated partial thromboplastin time prolonged4 Participants
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With New or Worsening Hematology Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=1 During the On-Treatment PeriodAnemia8 Participants
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With New or Worsening Hematology Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=1 During the On-Treatment PeriodHemoglobin increased0 Participants
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With New or Worsening Hematology Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=1 During the On-Treatment PeriodLymphocyte count decreased9 Participants
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With New or Worsening Hematology Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=1 During the On-Treatment PeriodLymphocyte count increased1 Participants
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With New or Worsening Hematology Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=1 During the On-Treatment PeriodNeutrophil count decreased8 Participants
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With New or Worsening Hematology Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=1 During the On-Treatment PeriodPlatelet count decreased6 Participants
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With New or Worsening Hematology Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=1 During the On-Treatment PeriodWhite blood cell decreased10 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With New or Worsening Hematology Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=1 During the On-Treatment PeriodWhite blood cell decreased139 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With New or Worsening Hematology Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=1 During the On-Treatment PeriodActivated partial thromboplastin time prolonged21 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With New or Worsening Hematology Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=1 During the On-Treatment PeriodLymphocyte count increased3 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With New or Worsening Hematology Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=1 During the On-Treatment PeriodAnemia161 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With New or Worsening Hematology Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=1 During the On-Treatment PeriodPlatelet count decreased141 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With New or Worsening Hematology Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=1 During the On-Treatment PeriodHemoglobin increased1 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With New or Worsening Hematology Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=1 During the On-Treatment PeriodNeutrophil count decreased100 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With New or Worsening Hematology Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=1 During the On-Treatment PeriodLymphocyte count decreased145 Participants
Secondary

Number of Participants With New or Worsening Hematology Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=3 During the On-Treatment Period

The number of participants with newly occurring or worsening hematology abnormalities during the on-treatment period were summarized by worst grade on-treatment. On-treatment period was defined as time from first dose of any study treatment and up to 30 days after last dose or start day of new anti-cancer drug therapy minus 1 day, whichever occurred first. NCI-CTCAE criteria version 4.03 is used. As per NCI CTCAE toxicity grading v4.03, Grade 1 = mild; Grade 2 = moderate; Grade 3 = severe; Grade 4 = life-threatening; Grade 5 = death.

Time frame: From start of the treatment up to 30 days after last dose or start of new anticancer therapy minus 1 day, whichever occurred first (maximum up to 5.2 years approximately)

Population: The safety analysis set included all enrolled participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug. Cohorts in Phase 2 were combined as pre-specified in reporting and analysis plan. Here 'number analyzed' signifies participants evaluable for specified rows.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With New or Worsening Hematology Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=3 During the On-Treatment PeriodActivated partial thromboplastin time prolonged0 Participants
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With New or Worsening Hematology Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=3 During the On-Treatment PeriodAnemia4 Participants
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With New or Worsening Hematology Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=3 During the On-Treatment PeriodLymphocyte count decreased4 Participants
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With New or Worsening Hematology Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=3 During the On-Treatment PeriodNeutrophil count decreased5 Participants
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With New or Worsening Hematology Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=3 During the On-Treatment PeriodPlatelet count decreased4 Participants
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With New or Worsening Hematology Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=3 During the On-Treatment PeriodWhite blood cell decreased3 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With New or Worsening Hematology Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=3 During the On-Treatment PeriodPlatelet count decreased47 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With New or Worsening Hematology Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=3 During the On-Treatment PeriodActivated partial thromboplastin time prolonged1 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With New or Worsening Hematology Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=3 During the On-Treatment PeriodNeutrophil count decreased27 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With New or Worsening Hematology Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=3 During the On-Treatment PeriodAnemia78 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With New or Worsening Hematology Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=3 During the On-Treatment PeriodWhite blood cell decreased20 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With New or Worsening Hematology Laboratory Test Results to Grade >=3 During the On-Treatment PeriodLymphocyte count decreased44 Participants
Secondary

Number of Participants With Serious TEAEs

TEAEs were those events with onset dates occurring during the on-treatment period. On-treatment period was defined as time from first dose of any study treatment and up to 30 days after last dose or start day of new anti-cancer drug therapy minus 1 day, whichever occurred first. Treatment-related AEs were those related to any study drug (ie, at least one of the study drugs). A serious TEAE was any untoward medical occurrence that at any dose resulted in any of following outcomes/considered to be an important medical event: death; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of death); required inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization; persistent or significant disability/incapacity (substantial disruption of the ability to conduct normal life functions); congenital anomaly/birth defect.

Time frame: From start of the treatment up to 30 days after last dose or start of new anticancer therapy minus 1 day, whichever occurred first (maximum up to 5.2 years approximately)

Population: The safety analysis set included all enrolled participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug. Cohorts in Phase 2 were combined as pre-specified in reporting and analysis plan.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With Serious TEAEsParticipants with all-causality serious TEAEs1 Participants
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With Serious TEAEsParticipants with treatment-related serious TEAEs1 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With Serious TEAEsParticipants with all-causality serious TEAEs75 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With Serious TEAEsParticipants with treatment-related serious TEAEs25 Participants
Secondary

Number of Participants With TEAEs Leading to Death

TEAEs were those events with onset dates occurring during the on-treatment period. On-treatment period was defined as time from first dose of any study treatment and up to 30 days after last dose or start day of new anti-cancer drug therapy minus 1 day, whichever occurred first.

Time frame: From start of the treatment up to 30 days after last dose or start of new anticancer therapy minus 1 day, whichever occurred first (maximum up to 5.2 years approximately)

Population: The safety analysis set included all enrolled participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug. Cohorts in Phase 2 were combined as pre-specified in reporting and analysis plan.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With TEAEs Leading to DeathParticipants with treatment-related TEAEs leading to death0 Participants
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With TEAEs Leading to DeathParticipants with all-causality TEAEs leading to death0 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With TEAEs Leading to DeathParticipants with all-causality TEAEs leading to death21 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With TEAEs Leading to DeathParticipants with treatment-related TEAEs leading to death1 Participants
Secondary

Number of Participants With TEAEs Leading to Discontinuation of All Study Drugs

All study drugs = all study drugs in the combination. TEAEs were those events with onset dates occurring during the on-treatment period. On-treatment period was defined as time from first dose of any study treatment and up to 30 days after last dose or start day of new anti-cancer drug therapy minus 1 day, whichever occurred first. Treatment-related AEs were those related to any study drug (ie, at least one of the study drugs).

Time frame: From start of the treatment up to 30 days after last dose or start of new anticancer therapy minus 1 day, whichever occurred first (maximum up to 5.2 years approximately)

Population: The safety analysis set included all enrolled participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug. Cohorts in Phase 2 were combined as pre-specified in reporting and analysis plan.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With TEAEs Leading to Discontinuation of All Study DrugsParticipants with all-causality TEAEs leading to discontinuation of all study drugs1 Participants
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With TEAEs Leading to Discontinuation of All Study DrugsParticipants with treatment-related TEAEs leading to discontinuation of all study drugs0 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With TEAEs Leading to Discontinuation of All Study DrugsParticipants with all-causality TEAEs leading to discontinuation of all study drugs20 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With TEAEs Leading to Discontinuation of All Study DrugsParticipants with treatment-related TEAEs leading to discontinuation of all study drugs1 Participants
Secondary

Number of Participants With TEAEs Leading to Discontinuation of Either Study Drug

Either study drug = avelumab only or talazoparib only. TEAEs were those events with onset dates occurring during the on-treatment period. On-treatment period was defined as time from first dose of any study treatment and up to 30 days after last dose or start day of new anti-cancer drug therapy minus 1 day, whichever occurred first. Treatment-related AEs were those related to any study drug (ie, at least one of the study drugs).

Time frame: From start of the treatment up to 30 days after last dose or start of new anticancer therapy minus 1 day, whichever occurred first (maximum up to 5.2 years approximately)

Population: The safety analysis set included all enrolled participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug. Cohorts in Phase 2 were combined as pre-specified in reporting and analysis plan.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With TEAEs Leading to Discontinuation of Either Study DrugParticipants with all-causality TEAEs leading to discontinuation of avelumab only0 Participants
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With TEAEs Leading to Discontinuation of Either Study DrugParticipants with treatment-related TEAEs leading to discontinuation of avelumab only0 Participants
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With TEAEs Leading to Discontinuation of Either Study DrugParticipants with all-causality TEAEs leading to discontinuation of talazoparib only1 Participants
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With TEAEs Leading to Discontinuation of Either Study DrugParticipants with treatment-related TEAEs leading to discontinuation of talazoparib only1 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With TEAEs Leading to Discontinuation of Either Study DrugParticipants with treatment-related TEAEs leading to discontinuation of talazoparib only8 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With TEAEs Leading to Discontinuation of Either Study DrugParticipants with all-causality TEAEs leading to discontinuation of avelumab only5 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With TEAEs Leading to Discontinuation of Either Study DrugParticipants with all-causality TEAEs leading to discontinuation of talazoparib only9 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With TEAEs Leading to Discontinuation of Either Study DrugParticipants with treatment-related TEAEs leading to discontinuation of avelumab only4 Participants
Secondary

Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)

Adverse event (AE) was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received any study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship. TEAEs were those events with onset dates occurring during the on-treatment period. On-treatment period was defined as time from first dose of any study treatment and up to 30 days after last dose or start day of new anti-cancer drug therapy minus 1 day, whichever occurred first. Treatment-related AEs were those related to any study drug (ie, at least one of the study drugs).

Time frame: From start of the treatment up to 30 days after last dose or start of new anticancer therapy minus 1 day, whichever occurred first (maximum up to 5.2 years approximately)

Population: The safety analysis set included all enrolled participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug. Cohorts in Phase 2 were combined as pre-specified in reporting and analysis plan.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)Participants with all-causality TEAEs12 Participants
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDNumber of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)Participants with treatment-related TEAEs11 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)Participants with all-causality TEAEs207 Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)Participants with treatment-related TEAEs197 Participants
Secondary

Phase 1b: Overall Survival

Overall survival (OS) was defined as the time from the first dose of study treatment to the date of death. Participants without an event (death) were censored at the date of last contact.

Time frame: From the first dose of study treatment to the date of death (maximum up to 5.2 years approximately)

Population: The FAS included all enrolled participants who received at least 1 dose of study treatment. Data for this OM was for Phase 1b only.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDPhase 1b: Overall Survival18.5 Months
Secondary

Phase 1b: Percentage of Participants With CA-125 Response

Cancer Antigen 125 (CA-125) response is defined as at least a 50% reduction in CA-125 levels from baseline. The response must be confirmed and maintained for at least 28 days.

Time frame: From baseline to at least a 50% reduction in CA-125 level (maximum up to 5.2 years approximately)

Population: The FAS included all enrolled participants who received at least 1 dose of study treatment. Data for this OM was for Phase 1b only. Here 'number of participants analyzed' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDPhase 1b: Percentage of Participants With CA-125 Response100 Percentage of Participants
Secondary

Phase 1b: Percentage of Participants With Confirmed OR as Per RECIST v1.1 and PCWG3 by Investigator Assessment

This OM is reported for participants in Phase 1b; OR was defined as the proportion of participants with a best overall soft tissue response of CR or PR per RECIST v1.1 and with no evidence of confirmed bone disease progression per Prostate Cancer Working Group 3 (PCWG3) criteria by investigator. CR: Complete disappearance of all target and non-target lesions with the exception of nodal disease; all target and non-target nodes must decrease to normal size (short axis \<10 mm); all lesions must be assessed. PR: Greater than or equal to 30% decrease under baseline of the sum of diameters of all target measurable lesions; all target lesions must be assessed. Non-target PR lesions must be non-PD.

Time frame: From start of the treatment until disease progression or death due to any cause, whichever occurred first (maximum up to 5.2 years approximately)

Population: The FAS included all enrolled participants who received at least 1 dose of study treatment. Data for this OM was planned for Phase 1b arm only.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDPhase 1b: Percentage of Participants With Confirmed OR as Per RECIST v1.1 and PCWG3 by Investigator Assessment16.7 Percentage of Particpants
Secondary

Phase 1b: Progression-Free Survival (PFS) in Participants With Confirmed CR or PR

For participants with solid tumors except mCRPC, PFS was defined as the time from the first dose of study treatment to the date of disease progression by RECIST v1.1 or death due to any cause, whichever occurred first. For participants with mCRPC, PFS was defined as the time from the first dose of study treatment to documentation of radiographic progression in soft tissue as assessed by Investigator using RECIST v1.1, in bone as assessed by Investigator using PCWG3, or death, whichever occurred first

Time frame: From the first dose of study treatment to the date of disease progression/radiographic progression in soft tissue or bone, or death due to any cause, whichever occurred first (maximum up to 5.2 years approximately)

Population: The FAS included all enrolled participants who received at least 1 dose of study treatment. Data for this OM was planned for Phase 1b only.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDPhase 1b: Progression-Free Survival (PFS) in Participants With Confirmed CR or PR6.0 Months
Secondary

Phase 1b: Time to Response (TTR) in Participants With Confirmed CR or PR

For participants with solid tumors except mCRPC, TTR was defined for participants with confirmed OR (CR or PR) as the time from the first dose of study treatment to the first documentation of objective tumor response. For participants with mCRPC, TTR was defined as the time from the first dose of study treatment to the first objective evidence of soft tissue response with no evidence of confirmed bone disease progression on bone scan per PCWG3. Soft tissue response was defined as a best overall response (BOR) of CR or PR as assessed by Investigator using RECIST v1.1.

Time frame: From the first dose of study treatment to the first documentation of objective tumor response/the first objective evidence of soft tissue response with no evidence of confirmed bone disease progression (<=5.2 years approximately)

Population: The FAS included all enrolled participants who received at least 1 dose of study treatment. Data for this OM was planned for Phase 1b arm only. Here 'number of participants analyzed' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDPhase 1b: Time to Response (TTR) in Participants With Confirmed CR or PR1.8 Months
Secondary

Phase 2: Duration of Response (DR) in Participants With Confirmed CR or PR

For participants with solid tumors except mCRPC, DR was defined for participants with confirmed OR (CR or PR) as the time from the first documentation of objective tumor response to the first documentation of objective tumor progression or to death due to any cause, whichever occurred first.

Time frame: From the first objective tumor response/soft tissue response to the first objective tumor progression/subsequent objective evidence of radiographic progression or death due to any cause, whichever occurred first (<=5.2 years approximately)

Population: The full analysis set (FAS) included all enrolled participants who received at least 1 dose of study treatment. Data for this OM was planned for Phase 2 only. Here 'number of participants analyzed' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure; Cohorts without evaluable participants for this outcome measure \[i.e., Phase 2: Cohort E1 (mCRPC), Phase 2: Cohort E2 (mCRPC DDR+), Phase 2: Cohort F (BRCA/ATM-mutated)\] are not presented.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDPhase 2: Duration of Response (DR) in Participants With Confirmed CR or PRNA Months
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Phase 2: Duration of Response (DR) in Participants With Confirmed CR or PRNA Months
Phase 2: Cohort B1 (TNBC)Phase 2: Duration of Response (DR) in Participants With Confirmed CR or PRNA Months
Phase 2: Cohort B2 (BC HR+ HER2- DDR+)Phase 2: Duration of Response (DR) in Participants With Confirmed CR or PRNA Months
Phase 2: Cohort C1 (OVC)Phase 2: Duration of Response (DR) in Participants With Confirmed CR or PRNA Months
Phase 2: Cohort C2 (OVC BRCA-mutated)Phase 2: Duration of Response (DR) in Participants With Confirmed CR or PRNA Months
Phase 2: Cohort D (UC)Phase 2: Duration of Response (DR) in Participants With Confirmed CR or PRNA Months
Secondary

Phase 2: Overall Survival

OS was defined as the time from the first dose of study treatment to the date of death. Participants without an event (death) were censored at the date of last contact.

Time frame: From the first dose of study treatment to the date of death (maximum up to 5.2 years approximately)

Population: The full analysis set (FAS) included all enrolled participants who received at least 1 dose of study treatment. Data for this OM was for Phase 2 only.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDPhase 2: Overall Survival11.6 Months
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Phase 2: Overall Survival26.3 Months
Phase 2: Cohort B1 (TNBC)Phase 2: Overall Survival8.2 Months
Phase 2: Cohort B2 (BC HR+ HER2- DDR+)Phase 2: Overall Survival27.5 Months
Phase 2: Cohort C1 (OVC)Phase 2: Overall Survival22.9 Months
Phase 2: Cohort C2 (OVC BRCA-mutated)Phase 2: Overall Survival38.8 Months
Phase 2: Cohort D (UC)Phase 2: Overall Survival13.1 Months
Phase 2: Cohort F (BRCA/ATM-mutated)Phase 2: Overall Survival15.9 Months
Phase 2: Cohort F (BRCA/ATM-mutated)Phase 2: Overall Survival16.1 Months
Phase 2: Cohort F (BRCA/ATM-mutated)Phase 2: Overall Survival6.9 Months
Secondary

Phase 2: Percentage of Participants With CA-125 Response

CA-125 response is defined as at least a 50% reduction in CA-125 levels from baseline. The response must be confirmed and maintained for at least 28 days.

Time frame: From baseline to at least a 50% reduction in CA-125 level (maximum up to 5.2 years approximately)

Population: The FAS included all enrolled participants who received at least 1 dose of study treatment. Data for this OM was for Cohorts C1 and C2 in Phase 2 only as pre-specified in reporting and analysis plan.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDPhase 2: Percentage of Participants With CA-125 Response45.0 Percentage of Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Phase 2: Percentage of Participants With CA-125 Response63.6 Percentage of Participants
Secondary

Phase 2: Percentage of Participants With PSA Response

PSA response was defined as the proportion of participants with confirmed PSA decline \>=50% compared to baseline. PSA response was calculated as a decline from baseline PSA (ng/mL) to the maximal PSA response with a threshold of 50%. A PSA response must be confirmed by a second consecutive value at least 3 weeks later.

Time frame: From baseline PSA (ng/mL) to the maximal PSA response with a threshold of 50% (maximum up to 5.2 years approximately)

Population: The FAS included all enrolled participants who received at least 1 dose of study treatment. Data for this OM was planned for Cohorts E1, E2, and F in Phase 2 only as pre-specified in reporting and analysis plan. Cohorts without evaluable participants for this outcome measure \[ie, Phase 2: Cohort F (BRCA/ATM-mutated)\] are not presented.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDPhase 2: Percentage of Participants With PSA Response9.5 Percentage of Participants
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Phase 2: Percentage of Participants With PSA Response5.6 Percentage of Participants
Secondary

Phase 2: PFS in Participants With Confirmed CR or PR (RECIST v1.1)

This OM is reported for participants with solid tumors except mCRPC; for those participants, PFS was defined as the time from the first dose of study treatment to the date of disease progression by RECIST v1.1 or death due to any cause, whichever occurred first.

Time frame: From the first dose of study treatment to the date of disease progression/radiographic progression in soft tissue or bone, or death due to any cause, whichever occurred first (maximum up to 5.2 years approximately)

Population: The full analysis set (FAS) included all enrolled participants who received at least 1 dose of study treatment. Data for this OM was planned for Phase 2 only. Here 'number of participants analyzed' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDPhase 2: PFS in Participants With Confirmed CR or PR (RECIST v1.1)4.7 Months
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Phase 2: PFS in Participants With Confirmed CR or PR (RECIST v1.1)1.9 Months
Phase 2: Cohort B1 (TNBC)Phase 2: PFS in Participants With Confirmed CR or PR (RECIST v1.1)3.6 Months
Phase 2: Cohort B2 (BC HR+ HER2- DDR+)Phase 2: PFS in Participants With Confirmed CR or PR (RECIST v1.1)5.3 Months
Phase 2: Cohort C1 (OVC)Phase 2: PFS in Participants With Confirmed CR or PR (RECIST v1.1)7.2 Months
Phase 2: Cohort C2 (OVC BRCA-mutated)Phase 2: PFS in Participants With Confirmed CR or PR (RECIST v1.1)16.8 Months
Phase 2: Cohort D (UC)Phase 2: PFS in Participants With Confirmed CR or PR (RECIST v1.1)3.6 Months
Phase 2: Cohort F (BRCA/ATM-mutated)Phase 2: PFS in Participants With Confirmed CR or PR (RECIST v1.1)1.7 Months
Secondary

Phase 2: PFS in Participants With Confirmed CR or PR (RECIST v1.1 and PCWG3)

This OM was reported for participants with mCRPC; for these participants, PFS was defined as the time from the first dose of study treatment to documentation of radiographic progression in soft tissue as assessed by Investigator using RECIST v1.1, in bone as assessed by Investigator using PCWG3, or death, whichever occurred first.

Time frame: From the first dose of study treatment to the date of disease progression/radiographic progression in soft tissue or bone, or death due to any cause, whichever occurred first (maximum up to 5.2 years approximately)

Population: The FAS included all enrolled participants who received at least 1 dose of study treatment. Data for this OM was planned for Phase 2 only. Here 'number of participants analyzed' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDPhase 2: PFS in Participants With Confirmed CR or PR (RECIST v1.1 and PCWG3)4.1 Months
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Phase 2: PFS in Participants With Confirmed CR or PR (RECIST v1.1 and PCWG3)4.6 Months
Phase 2: Cohort B1 (TNBC)Phase 2: PFS in Participants With Confirmed CR or PR (RECIST v1.1 and PCWG3)8.4 Months
Secondary

Phase 2: Time to Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) Progression for Participants With mCRPC

Time to PSA progression for participants with mCRPC was defined as the time from the first dose to the date that a \>=25% increase in PSA with an absolute increase of \>=2 μg/L (2 ng/mL) above the nadir (or baseline for participants with no PSA decline) was documented, confirmed by a second consecutive PSA value obtained \>=3 weeks (21 days) later.

Time frame: From the first dose to the date that a >=25% increase in PSA with an absolute increase of >=2 μg/L (2 ng/mL) above the nadir (or baseline for participants with no PSA decline) was documented (maximum up to 5.2 years approximately)

Population: The FAS included all enrolled participants who received at least 1 dose of study treatment. Data for this OM was planned for Phase 2 only. Here 'number of participants analyzed' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDPhase 2: Time to Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) Progression for Participants With mCRPC1.0 Months
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Phase 2: Time to Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) Progression for Participants With mCRPC2.8 Months
Phase 2: Cohort B1 (TNBC)Phase 2: Time to Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) Progression for Participants With mCRPC3.1 Months
Secondary

Phase 2: TTR in Participants With Confirmed CR or PR

For participants with solid tumors except mCRPC, TTR was defined for participants with confirmed OR (CR or PR) as the time from the first dose of study treatment to the first documentation of objective tumor response. For participants with mCRPC, TTR was defined as the time from the first dose of study treatment to the first objective evidence of soft tissue response with no evidence of confirmed bone disease progression on bone scan per PCWG3. Soft tissue response was defined as a best overall response (BOR) of CR or PR as assessed by Investigator using RECIST v1.1.

Time frame: From the first dose of study treatment to the first documentation of objective tumor response/the first objective evidence of soft tissue response with no evidence of confirmed bone disease progression (<= 5.2 years approximately)

Population: The full analysis set (FAS) included all enrolled participants who received at least 1 dose of study treatment. Data for this OM was planned for Phase 2 only. Here 'number of participants analyzed' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDPhase 2: TTR in Participants With Confirmed CR or PR3.7 Months
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Phase 2: TTR in Participants With Confirmed CR or PR1.8 Months
Phase 2: Cohort B1 (TNBC)Phase 2: TTR in Participants With Confirmed CR or PR1.8 Months
Phase 2: Cohort B2 (BC HR+ HER2- DDR+)Phase 2: TTR in Participants With Confirmed CR or PR1.9 Months
Phase 2: Cohort C1 (OVC)Phase 2: TTR in Participants With Confirmed CR or PR3.6 Months
Phase 2: Cohort C2 (OVC BRCA-mutated)Phase 2: TTR in Participants With Confirmed CR or PR1.7 Months
Phase 2: Cohort D (UC)Phase 2: TTR in Participants With Confirmed CR or PR2.1 Months
Phase 2: Cohort F (BRCA/ATM-mutated)Phase 2: TTR in Participants With Confirmed CR or PR5.5 Months
Phase 2: Cohort F (BRCA/ATM-mutated)Phase 2: TTR in Participants With Confirmed CR or PR1.8 Months
Secondary

Predose and Postdose Plasma Talazoparib Concentrations (pg/mL) by Visit (Excluding Site 1055)

Pharmacokinetics (PK) data analyses included descriptive summary statistics of the pre-dose/Ctrough concentrations for both investigational products and post-dose (for talazoparib) or Cmax concentrations (for avelumab) for each cycle. Cmax=maximum concentration. Ctrough=trough concentration. Participants with moderate renal impairment were started at a lower, 0.75 mg QD, dose to compensate for decreased talazoparib clearance.

Time frame: Pre-dose and post-dose (at the end of the avelumab infusion) on Days 1 and 15 of Cycle 1 and on Day 1 of Cycles 2-4.

Population: The PK concentration analysis sets (1 unique set for each study drug used in the combination) were subsets of safety analysis set including participants with \>=1 post-dose concentration measurement above the lower limit of quantitation (LLQ) for avelumab/talazoparib. Cohorts were combined as pre-specified in reporting and analysis plan. Site 1055 was excluded as samples were not meeting the protocol requirements. Here 'number analyzed' signifies participants evaluable for specified rows.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)Dispersion
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDPredose and Postdose Plasma Talazoparib Concentrations (pg/mL) by Visit (Excluding Site 1055)Cycle 1 / Day 15 (Predose)4672 pg/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 63
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDPredose and Postdose Plasma Talazoparib Concentrations (pg/mL) by Visit (Excluding Site 1055)Cycle 2 / Day 1 (Postdose)8479 pg/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 73
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDPredose and Postdose Plasma Talazoparib Concentrations (pg/mL) by Visit (Excluding Site 1055)Cycle 3 / Day 1 (Predose)4212 pg/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 46
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDPredose and Postdose Plasma Talazoparib Concentrations (pg/mL) by Visit (Excluding Site 1055)Cycle 1 / Day 1 (Postdose)2295 pg/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 137
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDPredose and Postdose Plasma Talazoparib Concentrations (pg/mL) by Visit (Excluding Site 1055)Cycle 3 / Day 1 (Postdose)6765 pg/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 239
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDPredose and Postdose Plasma Talazoparib Concentrations (pg/mL) by Visit (Excluding Site 1055)Cycle 1 / Day 15 (Postdose)9055 pg/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 88
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDPredose and Postdose Plasma Talazoparib Concentrations (pg/mL) by Visit (Excluding Site 1055)Cycle 4 / Day 1 (Predose)4713 pg/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 38
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDPredose and Postdose Plasma Talazoparib Concentrations (pg/mL) by Visit (Excluding Site 1055)Cycle 1 / Day 1 (Predose)NA pg/mL
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDPredose and Postdose Plasma Talazoparib Concentrations (pg/mL) by Visit (Excluding Site 1055)Cycle 4 / Day 1 (Postdose)6506 pg/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 76
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDPredose and Postdose Plasma Talazoparib Concentrations (pg/mL) by Visit (Excluding Site 1055)Cycle 2 / Day 1 (Predose)4385 pg/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 53
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Predose and Postdose Plasma Talazoparib Concentrations (pg/mL) by Visit (Excluding Site 1055)Cycle 4 / Day 1 (Postdose)6735 pg/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 70
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Predose and Postdose Plasma Talazoparib Concentrations (pg/mL) by Visit (Excluding Site 1055)Cycle 1 / Day 1 (Predose)NA pg/mL
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Predose and Postdose Plasma Talazoparib Concentrations (pg/mL) by Visit (Excluding Site 1055)Cycle 1 / Day 1 (Postdose)2015 pg/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 112
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Predose and Postdose Plasma Talazoparib Concentrations (pg/mL) by Visit (Excluding Site 1055)Cycle 1 / Day 15 (Predose)4657 pg/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 47
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Predose and Postdose Plasma Talazoparib Concentrations (pg/mL) by Visit (Excluding Site 1055)Cycle 1 / Day 15 (Postdose)8257 pg/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 11
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Predose and Postdose Plasma Talazoparib Concentrations (pg/mL) by Visit (Excluding Site 1055)Cycle 2 / Day 1 (Predose)5871 pg/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 53
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Predose and Postdose Plasma Talazoparib Concentrations (pg/mL) by Visit (Excluding Site 1055)Cycle 3 / Day 1 (Predose)3874 pg/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 48
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Predose and Postdose Plasma Talazoparib Concentrations (pg/mL) by Visit (Excluding Site 1055)Cycle 3 / Day 1 (Postdose)1236 pg/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 8074
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Predose and Postdose Plasma Talazoparib Concentrations (pg/mL) by Visit (Excluding Site 1055)Cycle 4 / Day 1 (Predose)3826 pg/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 73
Phase 2: Cohort A2 (NSCLC DDR+)Predose and Postdose Plasma Talazoparib Concentrations (pg/mL) by Visit (Excluding Site 1055)Cycle 2 / Day 1 (Postdose)9834 pg/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 62
Secondary

Trough Concentrations (Ctrough)/Predose and Maximum Concentrations (Cmax) of Serum Avelumab Concentrations (μg/mL) by Visit (Excluding Site 1055)

Pharmacokinetics (PK) data analyses included descriptive summary statistics of the pre-dose/Ctrough concentrations for both investigational products and post-dose (for talazoparib) or Cmax concentrations (for avelumab) for each cycle.

Time frame: Predose/0 Hour (H) and 1 H on Days 1 and 15 of Cycle 1 and on Day 1 of Cycles 2-4, and additionally on Day 1 of Cycles 6, 9, 12, 18, and 24.

Population: The PK concentration analysis sets (1 unique set for each study drug used in the combination) were subsets of safety analysis set including participants with \>=1 post-dose concentration measurement above the lower limit of quantitation (LLQ) for avelumab/talazoparib. Cohorts were combined as pre-specified in reporting and analysis plan. Site 1055 was excluded as samples were not meeting the protocol requirements. Here 'number analyzed' signifies participants evaluable for specified rows.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)Dispersion
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDTrough Concentrations (Ctrough)/Predose and Maximum Concentrations (Cmax) of Serum Avelumab Concentrations (μg/mL) by Visit (Excluding Site 1055)Cycle 1 / Day 1 (0 Hour [H])NA μg/mL
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDTrough Concentrations (Ctrough)/Predose and Maximum Concentrations (Cmax) of Serum Avelumab Concentrations (μg/mL) by Visit (Excluding Site 1055)Cycle 1 / Day 1 (1 H)221.0 μg/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 41
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDTrough Concentrations (Ctrough)/Predose and Maximum Concentrations (Cmax) of Serum Avelumab Concentrations (μg/mL) by Visit (Excluding Site 1055)Cycle 1 / Day 15 (0 H)21.20 μg/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 72
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDTrough Concentrations (Ctrough)/Predose and Maximum Concentrations (Cmax) of Serum Avelumab Concentrations (μg/mL) by Visit (Excluding Site 1055)Cycle 1 / Day 15 (1 H)206.6 μg/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 86
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDTrough Concentrations (Ctrough)/Predose and Maximum Concentrations (Cmax) of Serum Avelumab Concentrations (μg/mL) by Visit (Excluding Site 1055)Cycle 2 / Day 1 (0 H)26.41 μg/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 68
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDTrough Concentrations (Ctrough)/Predose and Maximum Concentrations (Cmax) of Serum Avelumab Concentrations (μg/mL) by Visit (Excluding Site 1055)Cycle 2 / Day 1 (1 H)199.6 μg/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 110
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDTrough Concentrations (Ctrough)/Predose and Maximum Concentrations (Cmax) of Serum Avelumab Concentrations (μg/mL) by Visit (Excluding Site 1055)Cycle 3 / Day 1 (0 H)31.45 μg/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 80
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDTrough Concentrations (Ctrough)/Predose and Maximum Concentrations (Cmax) of Serum Avelumab Concentrations (μg/mL) by Visit (Excluding Site 1055)Cycle 3 / Day 1 (1 H)188.8 μg/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 105
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDTrough Concentrations (Ctrough)/Predose and Maximum Concentrations (Cmax) of Serum Avelumab Concentrations (μg/mL) by Visit (Excluding Site 1055)Cycle 4 / Day 1 (0 H)34.59 μg/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 81
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDTrough Concentrations (Ctrough)/Predose and Maximum Concentrations (Cmax) of Serum Avelumab Concentrations (μg/mL) by Visit (Excluding Site 1055)Cycle 4 / Day 1 (1 H)190.6 μg/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 99
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDTrough Concentrations (Ctrough)/Predose and Maximum Concentrations (Cmax) of Serum Avelumab Concentrations (μg/mL) by Visit (Excluding Site 1055)Cycle 6 / Day 1 (0 H)37.40 μg/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 73
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDTrough Concentrations (Ctrough)/Predose and Maximum Concentrations (Cmax) of Serum Avelumab Concentrations (μg/mL) by Visit (Excluding Site 1055)Cycle 6 / Day 1 (1 H)185.9 μg/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 98
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDTrough Concentrations (Ctrough)/Predose and Maximum Concentrations (Cmax) of Serum Avelumab Concentrations (μg/mL) by Visit (Excluding Site 1055)Cycle 9 / Day 1 (0 H)39.97 μg/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 91
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDTrough Concentrations (Ctrough)/Predose and Maximum Concentrations (Cmax) of Serum Avelumab Concentrations (μg/mL) by Visit (Excluding Site 1055)Cycle 9 / Day 1 (1 H)171.1 μg/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 145
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDTrough Concentrations (Ctrough)/Predose and Maximum Concentrations (Cmax) of Serum Avelumab Concentrations (μg/mL) by Visit (Excluding Site 1055)Cycle 12 / Day 1 (0 H)47.10 μg/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 63
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDTrough Concentrations (Ctrough)/Predose and Maximum Concentrations (Cmax) of Serum Avelumab Concentrations (μg/mL) by Visit (Excluding Site 1055)Cycle 12 / Day 1 (1 H)202.9 μg/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 88
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDTrough Concentrations (Ctrough)/Predose and Maximum Concentrations (Cmax) of Serum Avelumab Concentrations (μg/mL) by Visit (Excluding Site 1055)Cycle 18 / Day 1 (0 H)53.94 μg/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 33
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDTrough Concentrations (Ctrough)/Predose and Maximum Concentrations (Cmax) of Serum Avelumab Concentrations (μg/mL) by Visit (Excluding Site 1055)Cycle 18 / Day 1 (1 H)135.6 μg/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 354
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDTrough Concentrations (Ctrough)/Predose and Maximum Concentrations (Cmax) of Serum Avelumab Concentrations (μg/mL) by Visit (Excluding Site 1055)Cycle 24 / Day 1 (0 H)76.40 μg/mL
Phase 1b: Avelumab 800 mg Q2W + Talazoparib 1 mg QDTrough Concentrations (Ctrough)/Predose and Maximum Concentrations (Cmax) of Serum Avelumab Concentrations (μg/mL) by Visit (Excluding Site 1055)Cycle 24 / Day 1 (1 H)378.0 μg/mL

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 23, 2026