Cognitive Change
Conditions
Keywords
post-prandial cognition, brown seaweed
Brief summary
The current study will explore the impact of seaweed extract on cognitive function following a high-carbohydrate meal at a number of time-points post-consumption.
Detailed description
The current randomised, placebo-controlled, double-blind, parallel groups study will examine the impact of a brown seaweed extract (InSea2) on cognitive function post-prandially in 60 healthy non-elderly adults who self-report post-meal drowsiness. Computerised measures of episodic memory, attention and subjective state will be completed at baseline and for 3 hours following lunch with either seaweed or placebo consumed 30 minutes prior to a carbohydrate-rich meal.
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Intervention model description
Participants will receive either 500mg brown seaweed powder (InSea2) or placebo
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Report post-meal drowsiness
Exclusion criteria
Below 18 or above 65 years old at the time of giving consent * Do not report post-meal drowsiness * Any pre-existing medical condition/illness * History of/current head trauma * History of intestinal tract surgery * History of/current diagnosis of drug/alcohol abuse * Currently taking prescription medications (excluding the contraceptive pill) * Habitual use of dietary/herbal supplements * Learning difficulties, ADHD (attention deficit hyperactivity disorder), dyslexia * Frequent migraines that require medication more than once/month. * Visual impairment that cannot be corrected with glasses or contact lenses * Smoking * Excessive use of caffeine (\>500mg per day) from all dietary sources * Not a native English speaker * Food intolerances/sensitivities, including seafood/fish allergy * Pregnancy, seeking to become pregnant, or current lactation * BMI \<18.5 or \>30 kg/m2 * Any health condition that would prevent fulfilment of the study requirements * Inability to complete all of the study assessments
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Cognitive performance | Change from baseline following acute treatment, measured at 50, 90, 130, 170 and 210 minutes post-dose | Immediate word recall, simple reaction time, digit vigilance and choice reaction time measured via the Computerised Mental Performance Assessment System (COMPASS, Northumbria University) |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Subjective state | Change from baseline following acute treatment, measured at 50, 90, 130, 170 and 210 minutes post-dose | Concentration, mental stamina, physical stamina, mental tiredness, physical tiredness, hunger, thirst and fullness visual analogue scales measured via the Computerised Mental Performance Assessment System (COMPASS, Northumbria University) |