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Methadone Associated With Morphine for Cancer Pain

Analgesic Effect Evaluation of Methadone Associated With Morphine for Cancer Pain: Prospective Randomized Study

Status
UNKNOWN
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT03324815
Enrollment
40
Registered
2017-10-30
Start date
2017-03-02
Completion date
2018-08-30
Last updated
2017-10-30

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Cancer

Keywords

Morphine, Methadone, Pain

Brief summary

The study was prospective, randomized. Patients with cancer pain were evaluated, one group receiving methadone with morphine and another group receiving morphine as the only opioid. Pain intensity, total morphine dose and adverse effects were evaluated.

Detailed description

Opioids are the most important analgesics for the relief of cancer pain. In addition tolerance and hyperalgesia may ocurr as a consequence of treatment with these drugs. Medications for pain relief may also cause increased pain. NMDA receptor blockers may prevent or reduce the development of hyperalgesia. Methadone is a weak NMDA receptor antagonist and therefore its association could prevent hyperalgesia. The primary endpoint of the study was whether the administration of low dose methadone associated with morphine promotes better analgesic effect in patients with cancer pain, And secondarily to assess whether there is a reduction in the total dose of opioid needed for pain relief, and whether reduction of the opioid-related adverse effects occurs.

Interventions

DRUGMethadone

Pain Treatment

DRUGMorphine

Pain Treatment

Sponsors

Federal University of São Paulo
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE (Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Approved by the Ethics Committee * signed the informed consent * cancer pain * starting the WHO thirth analgesic ladder,

Exclusion criteria

* cognitive impairment * psychiatric disease * illicit drug user * hypersensitivity to the study drugs * pregnant

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Opioid consumption3 monthsTotal dose of morphine used by the patient

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Pain intensity3 monthsMeasure of pain intensity by verbal numerical rating score (VNRS - zero to 10) where 0 is no pain and 10 is the worst pain imaginable. Values between 0 and 3 mean a good result, between 4 and 6 a poor result and between 7 and 10 a very poor result.

Countries

Brazil

Contacts

Primary ContactFeliciano NC Duarte, MD
feliciano.contardo@gmail.com55 11 99265 7272

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026