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Exploratory Study on Link Between Dynamic Hyperinflation and Lung Clearance Index in Cystic Fibrosis

Exploratory Study on Link Between Dynamic Hyperinflation and Lung Clearance Index in Cystic Fibrosis (Étude du Lien Entre la Distension Dynamique et l'Indice de Clairance Pulmonaire Dans la Mucoviscidose)

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT03323983
Acronym
ICP2DM
Enrollment
12
Registered
2017-10-27
Start date
2016-05-01
Completion date
2016-11-30
Last updated
2017-10-27

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Cystic Fibrosis, Lung Clearance Index

Brief summary

Recent improvements in cystic fibrosis management have enabled an important subset of patients to maintain normal spirometry. Nevertheless, even in these patients with normal spirometry, chest computed tomography (CT) might identify structural lung abnormalities such as bronchiectasis, mucus plugging, bronchiolitis and air trapping. Lung clearance index (LCI) has been shown to correlate well with structural pulmonary alterations seen on CT even in CF patients with well-preserved spirometry. In cystic fibrosis, a high LCI is associated with a worse feeling of illness assessed by the Cystic Fibrosis Questionnaire-Revised (CFQ-R). School-aged CF patients with normal spirometry also have normal aerobic function as assessed by peak oxygen uptake (V̇O2) measured during symptom-limited incremental cardiopulmonary exercise test. However, the ability of LCI to predict ventilatory abnormalities appearing at exercise in CF patients has not been investigated. The investigators therefore aimed to compare physiological parameters at exercise between CF patients with elevated LCI (i.e., LCI above the upper limit of normal \[ULN\]) and patients with normal LCI, all with preserved spirometry.

Interventions

OTHERdata collection

data collection

Sponsors

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Besancon
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
COHORT
Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
10 Years to 17 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* children between 10 to 17 years old with a diagnosis of cystic fibrosis confirmed by sweat test and genetic test * pulmonary function test and incremental cardiopulmonary exercise test included in their follow-up * lung function preserved (FEV1 greater than the lower limit of normal) * affiliation to the French social security * children and their legal guardians informed of the use of anonymised data

Exclusion criteria

* recent respiratory infection * association with another obstructive respiratory disease, especially with asthma

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
The main objective is to explore the relationship between elevated lung clearance index and dynamic hyperinflation in cystic fibrosis patients with preserved pulmonary function.day 1

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026