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Postpartum Urinary Retention With Essential Oils (PURE)

Postpartum Urinary Retention With Essential Oils (PURE): A Randomized Control Trial of Essential Oil Vapor to Reduce Urinary Catheterization in Postpartum Women

Status
Terminated
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT03319498
Acronym
PURE
Enrollment
77
Registered
2017-10-24
Start date
2018-01-01
Completion date
2026-02-16
Last updated
2026-03-05

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Urinary Retention

Brief summary

The purpose of this study is to examine the effectiveness of peppermint oil to promote voiding and reduce urinary catheterization among postpartum women.

Interventions

OTHERPeppermint Oil Vapor

2ml of the oil will be placed in the urine collection "hat" that fits into the bowl of the toilet. Participants will then sit on the toilet in normal fashion, exposing their perineum to the vapor of the oil. The perineum will NOT come into contact with the oil directly - only the vapor from the oil will contact the perineum.

OTHERMineral Oil Vapor

2ml of the mineral oil will be placed in the urine collection "hat" that fits into the bowl of the toilet. Participants will then sit on the toilet in normal fashion, exposing their perineum to the vapor of the oil. The perineum will NOT come into contact with the oil directly - only the vapor from the oil will contact the perineum.

Sponsors

Mount Carmel Health System
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE (Subject, Caregiver)

Intervention model description

Randomized Controlled Trial

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
FEMALE
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* postpartum patients at Mount Carmel East, Mount Carmel West, and Mount Carmel St. Ann's Hospital * 18 years or older * able to read and understand English * unable to spontaneously void within 6 hours after vaginal delivery or within 6 hours after straight catheter or within 6 hours after catheter removal for cesarean delivery.

Exclusion criteria

* patients who have an allergy to peppermint oil * patients who have asthma * patients who report sensitivity to smells * patients who have a clinical condition which precludes walking/use of standard toilet

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Resolution of Postpartum Urinary Retentionwithin 10 minutes after administering study interventionSpontaneous bladder voiding of at least 150 milliliters

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Time to resolution of urinary retentionWithin 6 hours of postpartum urinary retentionTime to resolution of postpartum urinary retention, defined as time from either 6 hours after vaginal delivery or within 6 hours after straight catheter in recovery or 6 hours after catheter removal for cesarean delivery to resolution of postpartum urinary retention.
Volume of urine voidedWithin 6 hours of postpartum urinary retentionVolume of urine voided within 10 minutes after study intervention administration, expressed in milliliters
Patient Satisfaction LevelWithin one hour of study intervention administrationdefined as patient rating of "agree" or "disagree" or "don't know" to the question, "I would recommend this treatment to other patients who cannot empty their bladder after delivering a baby."

Countries

United States

Contacts

PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATORRobin L Driver, BS

Mount Carmel Health System

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Mar 6, 2026