Forearm Fracture, Radius Fractures, Salter-Harris Type 2, Salter-Harris Type I
Conditions
Keywords
cast, fracture, immobilization, displacement, child
Brief summary
The standard treatment for children with closed reduction of displaced distal forearm fractures is an immobilization with an upper arm combicast. The hypothesis is that an forearm immobilization with combicast in children 4-16 years might be sufficient.
Detailed description
Children with distal radial or forearm fractures needing closed reduction are eligible for this study. By drawing lots either an immobilization with an upper arm or forearm combicast will be performed. Regular controls after 5, 10, 28 days, 4 weeks and 7 weeks will be performed to check the rate of displacement, consolidation time, wearing comfort and movement of the elbow joint after taking off the cast.
Interventions
upper arm or forearm combi cast
Sponsors
Study design
Intervention model description
one Group with upper arm cast one Group with forearm cast
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* open growth Zone * displaced metaphyseal radial or forearm fractures including Salter harris fracture 1 and 2 which require closed reduction * written informed consent
Exclusion criteria
* intraarticular fractures * open fractures * unstable fractures
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| secondary displacement of the fracture | Significant difference of secondary displaced fractures 28 days after closed reduction of fracture | radiological evaluation |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Wearing comfort of the two different casts | 5, 10, 28 days, 4 weeks, 7 weeks after closed reduction of fracture | help in daily life in hours |
| Mobilisation of elbow joint after cast removal | 4 weeks and 7 weeks after closed reduction of fracture | Mobility of the elbow joint in degrees (flection and extension measurement) |
Countries
Switzerland