Blood Pressure
Conditions
Brief summary
Population in study will be selected from students and staff of the University of Pisa. Right carotid artery contour wave analysis will be performed during the application of different PEEP levels (from 0 cmH2O to 10 cmH2O) with applanation tonometry technique.
Interventions
four-step measurements of central artery blood pressure evaluating contour wave analysis during a progressive increasing of PEEP level First step (Baseline) Subjects spontaneously breathe in air at atmospheric pressure during applanation tonometry. Second step (PEEP=5 cm H2O) Applanation tonometry was performed during the application of PEEP = 5 cmH2O (Oxygen flow = 8lt.- Air flow = 10 lt.). Third step (PEEP= 10 cm H2O) Applanation tonometry was performed during the application of PEEP = 10 cmH2O (Oxygen flow = 15lt.- Air flow = 20 lt.). Fourth step (Recovery) Subjects spontaneously rebreathe air at atmospheric pressure during applanation tonometry.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* age between 18 and 40, absence of any chronic diseases, no smoke, no drugs assumptions, no use of caffeine the day of the exam
Exclusion criteria
* pregnancy, chronic diseases, smokers, and intake of caffeine the day of the exam.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| hemodynamic variations in wave reflection induced by the application of increasing levels of PEEP in healthy subjects. | at rest and after 5 minutes | Mean blood pressure |
Countries
Italy