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Effect of Strength and Coordination Training on Biomechanics and Injury in New Runners

Effect of Strength and Coordination Training on Biomechanics and Injury in New Runners

Status
Completed
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT03293121
Enrollment
70
Registered
2017-09-26
Start date
2017-01-15
Completion date
2018-06-04
Last updated
2019-06-18

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Iliotibial Band Syndrome, Injuries, Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome

Keywords

running related injuries

Brief summary

The investigators hypothesize that new runners participating in an 8 week strength and coordination training program prior to beginning to run will 1) display different coordination patterns , and 2) experience fewer injuries, compared to new runners who do not perform strength or coordination training prior to running.

Detailed description

The study will investigate the effect of a sequenced training program - beginning with strength training, followed by running-specific coordination exercises, and finally a gradual introduction to running - on strength, coordination and injury incidence in a group of novice runners. he investigators hypothesize that runners who perform strength and coordination training prior to beginning to run will 1) demonstrate greater lower extremity strength, 2) demonstrate alters coordination patterns and 3) experience fewer injuries, when compared to a control group of novice runners who perform no physical preparation prior to a gradual introduction to running. The possible long-term benefits of this study include reduced burden of running-related injuries, increased participation in the sport of running, improved cardiovascular and metabolic health characteristics, and reduced incidence of disease such as cardiovascular events and cancer.

Interventions

BEHAVIORALStrength and Coordination Training

Perform training exercises 3/week. Weeks 1-2: general strength (isolated muscle groups) Weeks 3-4: running-specific strength (multi-joint, upright) Weeks 5-6: power/coordination I (low amplitude/intensity) Weeks 7-8: power/coordination II (higher amplitude/intensity) Weeks 9-16: Run training. Each training session will start with a 10 minute strength & coordination warm up. Group will gradually progress from mixed run/walk for 20 minutes to a 40 minute run.

BEHAVIORALWalking

Perform training exercises 3/week. Weeks 1-2: 30 minute walk Weeks 3-4: 35 minute walk Weeks 5-6: 40 minute walk Weeks 7-8: 45 minute walk Weeks 9-16: Run training. Each training session will start with a 10 minute walking warm up. Group will gradually progress from mixed run/walk for 20 minutes to a 40 minute run.

Sponsors

Virginia Commonwealth University
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 60 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* No previous participation in running races * Run less than 10km total in past year * Able to run continuously (ie at least 5mph) for 5 min (so that biomechanical analysis of running form can be conducted) * Female participants may not be pregnant * Participants will be screened using the PARQ+ form, and Parmed-X form completed by a physician if necessary * Cleared for physical activity through screening * English-speaking

Exclusion criteria

* Previous (at any time of life) training of 3 or months of consistently running 3 or more days per week

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Running biomechanicsChange from week 0 to week 16Relative joint motions will be assessed continuously throughout the stride cycle using a vector coding technique.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Running injury.Measured in days over the 16 week training period.Time to first running related injury.

Other

MeasureTime frameDescription
Running performance16 weeks5km time trial at the end of 16 weeks training.

Countries

United States

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026