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P-BCMA-101 Tscm CAR-T Cells in the Treatment of Patients With Multiple Myeloma (MM)

Open-Label, Multicenter, Phase 1 Study to Assess the Safety of P BCMA-101 in Subjects With Relapsed / Refractory Multiple Myeloma (MM) Followed by a Phase 2 Assessment of Response and Safety (PRIME)

Status
Terminated
Phases
Phase 1Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT03288493
Enrollment
105
Registered
2017-09-20
Start date
2017-09-20
Completion date
2022-04-27
Last updated
2024-03-28

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Multiple Myeloma

Keywords

CAR-T cells

Brief summary

Phase 1 of the study is comprised of an open-label, single ascending dose (SAD), multiple cohort study; a multiple dose cycle administration cohort study; and a combination administration study of P-BCMA-101 autologous T stem cell memory (Tscm) CAR-T cells in patients with relapsed / refractory MM. Followed by a Phase 2, open-label, efficacy and safety study. Rimiducid may be administered as indicated.

Detailed description

Phase 1 follows a 3 + 3 design of dose-escalating cohorts. Phase 2 of the study is an open-label multi-center efficacy and safety study. After a patient enrolls, leukapheresis will be performed to obtain peripheral blood mononuclear cells which will be sent to a manufacturing site to produce P-BCMA-101 CAR-T cells. The cells will then be returned to the investigational site and, after a standard chemotherapy based conditioning regimen, will be administered to the patient across 1-3 infusions, with or without combination therapy. Treated patients will undergo serial measurements of safety, tolerability and response. Rimiducid may be administered as indicated.

Interventions

BIOLOGICALP-BCMA-101 CAR-T cells

P-BCMA-101 is an autologous, principally Tscm, CAR-T cell product (also called called a CARTyrin T cell product) targeting the myeloma selective protein BCMA. P-BCMA-101 cells are produced using a non-viral vector carrying the gene for an anti-BCMA Centyrin-based (small, fully human binding domain, designed to increase T cell persistence and decrease exhaustion) chimeric antigen receptor (CAR). Secondary to the large carrying capacity of the non-viral vector, P-BCMA-101 cells carry two additional genes, a selection gene used to manufacture a purified product and a safety switch gene to allow the cells to be eliminated if desired. Rimiducid (safety switch activator) may be administered as indicated.

DRUGRimiducid

Rimiducid (safety switch activator) may be administered as indicated.

Sponsors

California Institute for Regenerative Medicine (CIRM)
CollaboratorOTHER
Poseida Therapeutics, Inc.
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
SEQUENTIAL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Intervention model description

Phase 1: open label, 3 + 3 design of dose-escalating cohorts Phase 2: open label, administered as a total dose

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Males or females, ≥18 years of age * Must have a confirmed diagnosis of active MM * Must have measurable MM * Must have relapsed / refractory MM, having received treatment with proteasome inhibitor and IMiD \[Phase 2: Must have relapsed / refractory MM, and refractory to last line of therapy, having received treatment with proteasome inhibitor, an IMiD, CD38 targeted therapy and undergone autologous stem cell transplant (ASCT) or not a candidate for ASCT.\] * Must have adequate hepatic, renal, cardiac and hematopoietic function

Exclusion criteria

* Is pregnant or lactating * Has inadequate venous access and/or contraindications to leukapheresis * Has active hemolytic anemia, plasma cell leukemia, Waldenstrom's macroglobulinemia, POEMS syndrome, disseminated intravascular coagulation, leukostasis, amyloidosis, significant autoimmune, CNS or other malignant disease * Has an active second malignancy (not disease-free for at least 5 years) in addition to MM, excluding low-risk neoplasms such as non-metastatic basal cell or squamous cell skin carcinoma. * Has active autoimmune disease * Has a history of significant central nervous system (CNS) disease, such as stroke, epilepsy, etc. * Has an active systemic infection * Has hepatitis B or C virus, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), or human T-lymphotropic virus (HTLV) infection, or any immunodeficiency syndrome. * Has any psychiatric or medical disorder that would preclude safe participation in and/or adherence to the protocol * Has receiving immunosuppressive or other contraindicated therapies within the excluded time frame from entry * Has CNS metastases or symptomatic CNS involvement * Has a history of having undergone allogeneic stem cell transplantation, or any other allogeneic or xenogeneic transplant, or has undergone autologous transplantation within 90 days. * Unable to take acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) daily as prophylactic anticoagulation. (Cohorts R and RP only). * History of thromboembolic disease within the past 6 months, regardless of anticoagulation (Cohorts R and RP only).

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Phase 1: Assess the Safety of P-BCMA-101Baseline through Day 28Incidence and severity of treatment-emergent adverse events
Phase 1: Maximum Tolerated Dose of P-BCMA-101Baseline through Day 28Rate of dose limiting toxicities (DLT)
Phase 2: Assess the Safety of P-BCMA-101Baseline through 24 monthsIncidence and severity of treatment-emergent adverse events
Phase 2: Assess the Efficacy of P-BCMA-101 (ORR)Baseline through 24 monthsAccording to the International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) Uniform Response Criteria for Multiple Myeloma: Overall Response Rate (ORR)-Percentage of patients with complete response (CR), very good partial response (VGPR), or partial response (PR).
Phase 2: Assess the Efficacy of P-BCMA-101 (DOR)Baseline through 24 monthsAccording to the International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) Uniform Response Criteria for Multiple Myeloma: Duration of Response (DOR)-Time from complete response (CR), very good partial response (VGPR), or partial response (PR) to progressive disease.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Phase 1: Anti-myeloma Effect of P-BCMA-101 (PFS)Baseline through Month 24According to the International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) Uniform Response Criteria for Multiple Myeloma: Progression Free Survival (PFS)-Time from P-BCMA-101 treatment to progressive disease.
Phase 1: Anti-myeloma Effect of P-BCMA-101 (OS)Baseline through Month 24According to the International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) Uniform Response Criteria for Multiple Myeloma: Overall Survival (OS)-Duration of survival from time of treatment with P-BCMA-101.
Phase 1: The Effect of Cell Dose to Guide Selection of Doses for Further Assessment in Phase 2/3 StudiesBaseline through Month 24Incidence and severity of CRS events graded using Lee criteria (Lee, 2014)
Phase 2: Incidence and Severity of Cytokine Release Syndrome (CRS)Baseline through Month 24Incidence and severity of CRS events graded using Lee criteria (Lee, 2014)
Phase 2: Evaluate Efficacy Endpoints (IL-6)Baseline through Month 24Rate of IL-6 antagonist
Phase 1:Assess the Safety of P-BCMA-101Baseline through Month 24Incidence and severity of treatment-emergent adverse events
Phase 2: Evaluate Efficacy Endpoints (R)Baseline through Month 24Rimiducid Use
Phase 2: Evaluate Efficacy Endpoints (OS)Baseline through Month 24According to the International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) Uniform Response Criteria for Multiple Myeloma: Overall Survival (OS)-Duration of survival from time of treatment with P-BCMA-101.
Phase 2: Evaluate Efficacy Endpoints (PFS)Baseline through Month 24According to the International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) Uniform Response Criteria for Multiple Myeloma: Progression Free Survival (PFS)-Time from P-BCMA-101 treatment to progressive disease.
Phase 2: Evaluate Efficacy Endpoints (TTR)Baseline through Month 24According to the International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) Uniform Response Criteria for Multiple Myeloma: Time to Response (TTR)-Time to complete response (CR), very good partial response (VGPR), or partial response (PR) to progressive disease.
Phase 2: Evaluate Efficacy Endpoints (MRD)Baseline through Month 24Minimum residual disease negative rate
Phase 2: Evaluate Efficacy Endpoints (C)Baseline through Month 24Corticosteroid Use
Phase 1:Assess the Feasibility P-BCMA-101Baseline through Month 24Ability to generate protocol-prescribed doses of P-BCMA-101.
Phase 1: Anti-myeloma Effect of P-BCMA-101 (ORR)Baseline through Month 24According to the International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) Uniform Response Criteria for Multiple Myeloma: Overall Response Rate (ORR)-Percentage of patients with complete response (CR), very good partial response (VGPR), or partial response (PR).
Phase 1: Anti-myeloma Effect of P-BCMA-101 (TTR)Baseline through Month 24According to the International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) Uniform Response Criteria for Multiple Myeloma: Time to Response (TTR)-Time to complete response (CR), very good partial response (VGPR), or partial response (PR) to progressive disease.
Phase 1: Anti-myeloma Effect of P-BCMA-101 (DOR)Baseline through Month 24According to the International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) Uniform Response Criteria for Multiple Myeloma: Duration of Response (DOR)-Time from complete response (CR), very good partial response (VGPR), or partial response (PR) to progressive disease.

Countries

United States

Participant flow

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Phase 1: P-BCMA-101 CAR-T Cells
Single administration dose cohorts, given in a single intravenous infusion of CAR-T cells. Rimiducid may be administered as indicated.
69
Phase 1 P-BCMA-101 CAR-T Cells (Cohort A)
Single dose given across two intravenous infusions of CAR-T cells. Rimiducid may be administered as indicated.
3
Phase 1 P-BCMA-101 CAR-T Cells (Cohort B)
Single dose given across three intravenous infusions of CAR-T cells. Rimiducid may be administered as indicated.
1
Phase 1 P-BCMA-101 CAR-T Cells With Comb.Therapy (Cohort R)
Single intravenous infusion of CAR-T cells, with combination therapy, beginning one week before CAR-T infusion. Rimiducid may be administered as indicated.
8
Phase 1 P-BCMA-101 CAR-T Cells With Comb.Therapy (Cohort RP)
Single intravenous infusion of CAR-T cells, with combination therapy, beginning one week before apheresis. Rimiducid may be administered as indicated.
5
Phase 1 P-BCMA-101 CAR-T Cells With Comb.Therapy (Cohort RIT)
Single intravenous infusion of CAR-T cells, with combination therapy, beginning one week before CAR-T infusion. Rimiducid may be administered as indicated.
16
Phase 2: P-BCMA-101 CAR-T Cells
CAR-T cells administered via intravenous infusion as a total dose
3
Total105

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000FG001FG002FG003FG004FG005FG006
Overall StudyDeath2000000
Overall Studyother reason not listed above2000000
Overall StudySignificant progression of malignancy requiring alternative, medical, radiation or surgical interven523165103
Overall StudyTermination of the study by the PI, the sponsor, the study funder, the IRB/IEC or the FDA6002040
Overall StudyWithdrawal by Subject4000020

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicTotalPhase 1 P-BCMA-101 CAR-T Cells (Cohort A)Phase 1 P-BCMA-101 CAR-T Cells (Cohort B)Phase 1 P-BCMA-101 CAR-T Cells With Comb.Therapy (Cohort R)Phase 1 P-BCMA-101 CAR-T Cells With Comb.Therapy (Cohort RP)Phase 1: P-BCMA-101 CAR-T CellsPhase 1 P-BCMA-101 CAR-T Cells With Comb.Therapy (Cohort RIT)Phase 2: P-BCMA-101 CAR-T Cells
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
45 Participants1 Participants0 Participants3 Participants2 Participants30 Participants8 Participants1 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
60 Participants2 Participants1 Participants5 Participants3 Participants39 Participants8 Participants2 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
7 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants1 Participants5 Participants1 Participants0 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
92 Participants3 Participants1 Participants8 Participants3 Participants60 Participants14 Participants3 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
6 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants1 Participants4 Participants1 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
3 Participants1 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants1 Participants1 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
20 Participants1 Participants0 Participants2 Participants0 Participants13 Participants3 Participants1 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
11 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants2 Participants7 Participants2 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
71 Participants1 Participants1 Participants6 Participants3 Participants48 Participants10 Participants2 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
105 participants3 participants1 participants8 participants5 participants69 participants16 participants3 participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
39 Participants0 Participants1 Participants4 Participants2 Participants23 Participants7 Participants2 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
66 Participants3 Participants0 Participants4 Participants3 Participants46 Participants9 Participants1 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
EG002
affected / at risk
EG003
affected / at risk
EG004
affected / at risk
EG005
affected / at risk
EG006
affected / at risk
EG007
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
23 / 690 / 30 / 13 / 81 / 50 / 161 / 32 / 5
other
Total, other adverse events
63 / 693 / 31 / 17 / 85 / 516 / 163 / 34 / 5
serious
Total, serious adverse events
39 / 691 / 31 / 17 / 82 / 56 / 162 / 32 / 5

Outcome results

Primary

Phase 1: Assess the Safety of P-BCMA-101

Incidence and severity of treatment-emergent adverse events

Time frame: Baseline through Day 28

ArmMeasureCategoryValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Phase 1: P-BCMA-101 CAR-T CellsPhase 1: Assess the Safety of P-BCMA-101TEAE Related to P-BCMA-10156 Participants
Phase 1: P-BCMA-101 CAR-T CellsPhase 1: Assess the Safety of P-BCMA-101TEAE Not Related to P-BCMA-10111 Participants
Phase 1 P-BCMA-101 CAR-T Cells (Cohort A)Phase 1: Assess the Safety of P-BCMA-101TEAE Related to P-BCMA-1013 Participants
Phase 1 P-BCMA-101 CAR-T Cells (Cohort A)Phase 1: Assess the Safety of P-BCMA-101TEAE Not Related to P-BCMA-1010 Participants
Phase 1 P-BCMA-101 CAR-T Cells (Cohort B)Phase 1: Assess the Safety of P-BCMA-101TEAE Related to P-BCMA-1010 Participants
Phase 1 P-BCMA-101 CAR-T Cells (Cohort B)Phase 1: Assess the Safety of P-BCMA-101TEAE Not Related to P-BCMA-1011 Participants
Phase 1 P-BCMA-101 CAR-T Cells With Comb.Therapy (Cohort R)Phase 1: Assess the Safety of P-BCMA-101TEAE Related to P-BCMA-1017 Participants
Phase 1 P-BCMA-101 CAR-T Cells With Comb.Therapy (Cohort R)Phase 1: Assess the Safety of P-BCMA-101TEAE Not Related to P-BCMA-1011 Participants
Phase 1 P-BCMA-101 CAR-T Cells With Comb.Therapy (Cohort RP)Phase 1: Assess the Safety of P-BCMA-101TEAE Related to P-BCMA-1012 Participants
Phase 1 P-BCMA-101 CAR-T Cells With Comb.Therapy (Cohort RP)Phase 1: Assess the Safety of P-BCMA-101TEAE Not Related to P-BCMA-1013 Participants
Phase 1 P-BCMA-101 CAR-T Cells With Comb.Therapy (Cohort RIT)Phase 1: Assess the Safety of P-BCMA-101TEAE Related to P-BCMA-10113 Participants
Phase 1 P-BCMA-101 CAR-T Cells With Comb.Therapy (Cohort RIT)Phase 1: Assess the Safety of P-BCMA-101TEAE Not Related to P-BCMA-1013 Participants
Primary

Phase 1: Maximum Tolerated Dose of P-BCMA-101

Rate of dose limiting toxicities (DLT)

Time frame: Baseline through Day 28

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Phase 1: P-BCMA-101 CAR-T CellsPhase 1: Maximum Tolerated Dose of P-BCMA-1010 Participants
Phase 1 P-BCMA-101 CAR-T Cells (Cohort A)Phase 1: Maximum Tolerated Dose of P-BCMA-1010 Participants
Phase 1 P-BCMA-101 CAR-T Cells (Cohort B)Phase 1: Maximum Tolerated Dose of P-BCMA-1010 Participants
Phase 1 P-BCMA-101 CAR-T Cells With Comb.Therapy (Cohort R)Phase 1: Maximum Tolerated Dose of P-BCMA-1010 Participants
Phase 1 P-BCMA-101 CAR-T Cells With Comb.Therapy (Cohort RP)Phase 1: Maximum Tolerated Dose of P-BCMA-1010 Participants
Phase 1 P-BCMA-101 CAR-T Cells With Comb.Therapy (Cohort RIT)Phase 1: Maximum Tolerated Dose of P-BCMA-1010 Participants
Phase 2: P-BCMA-101 CAR-T CellsPhase 1: Maximum Tolerated Dose of P-BCMA-101NA Participants
Primary

Phase 2: Assess the Efficacy of P-BCMA-101 (DOR)

According to the International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) Uniform Response Criteria for Multiple Myeloma: Duration of Response (DOR)-Time from complete response (CR), very good partial response (VGPR), or partial response (PR) to progressive disease.

Time frame: Baseline through 24 months

Population: Independent Review Committee (IRC) was not formed to assess DOR as the Phase II portion of the study was terminated early to focus on an Allogeneic BCMA CAR-T program.

Primary

Phase 2: Assess the Efficacy of P-BCMA-101 (ORR)

According to the International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) Uniform Response Criteria for Multiple Myeloma: Overall Response Rate (ORR)-Percentage of patients with complete response (CR), very good partial response (VGPR), or partial response (PR).

Time frame: Baseline through 24 months

Population: Independent Review Committee (IRC) was not formed to assess ORR as the Phase II portion of the study was terminated early to focus on an Allogeneic BCMA CAR-T program.

Primary

Phase 2: Assess the Safety of P-BCMA-101

Incidence and severity of treatment-emergent adverse events

Time frame: Baseline through 24 months

ArmMeasureCategoryValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Phase 1: P-BCMA-101 CAR-T CellsPhase 2: Assess the Safety of P-BCMA-101TEAE Related to P-BCMA-1012 Participants
Phase 1: P-BCMA-101 CAR-T CellsPhase 2: Assess the Safety of P-BCMA-101TEAE Not Related to P-BCMA-1011 Participants
Secondary

Phase 1: Anti-myeloma Effect of P-BCMA-101 (DOR)

According to the International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) Uniform Response Criteria for Multiple Myeloma: Duration of Response (DOR)-Time from complete response (CR), very good partial response (VGPR), or partial response (PR) to progressive disease.

Time frame: Baseline through Month 24

Secondary

Phase 1: Anti-myeloma Effect of P-BCMA-101 (ORR)

According to the International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) Uniform Response Criteria for Multiple Myeloma: Overall Response Rate (ORR)-Percentage of patients with complete response (CR), very good partial response (VGPR), or partial response (PR).

Time frame: Baseline through Month 24

Secondary

Phase 1: Anti-myeloma Effect of P-BCMA-101 (OS)

According to the International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) Uniform Response Criteria for Multiple Myeloma: Overall Survival (OS)-Duration of survival from time of treatment with P-BCMA-101.

Time frame: Baseline through Month 24

Secondary

Phase 1: Anti-myeloma Effect of P-BCMA-101 (PFS)

According to the International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) Uniform Response Criteria for Multiple Myeloma: Progression Free Survival (PFS)-Time from P-BCMA-101 treatment to progressive disease.

Time frame: Baseline through Month 24

Secondary

Phase 1: Anti-myeloma Effect of P-BCMA-101 (TTR)

According to the International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) Uniform Response Criteria for Multiple Myeloma: Time to Response (TTR)-Time to complete response (CR), very good partial response (VGPR), or partial response (PR) to progressive disease.

Time frame: Baseline through Month 24

Secondary

Phase 1:Assess the Feasibility P-BCMA-101

Ability to generate protocol-prescribed doses of P-BCMA-101.

Time frame: Baseline through Month 24

Secondary

Phase 1:Assess the Safety of P-BCMA-101

Incidence and severity of treatment-emergent adverse events

Time frame: Baseline through Month 24

Secondary

Phase 1: The Effect of Cell Dose to Guide Selection of Doses for Further Assessment in Phase 2/3 Studies

Incidence and severity of CRS events graded using Lee criteria (Lee, 2014)

Time frame: Baseline through Month 24

Secondary

Phase 2: Evaluate Efficacy Endpoints (C)

Corticosteroid Use

Time frame: Baseline through Month 24

Secondary

Phase 2: Evaluate Efficacy Endpoints (IL-6)

Rate of IL-6 antagonist

Time frame: Baseline through Month 24

Secondary

Phase 2: Evaluate Efficacy Endpoints (MRD)

Minimum residual disease negative rate

Time frame: Baseline through Month 24

Secondary

Phase 2: Evaluate Efficacy Endpoints (OS)

According to the International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) Uniform Response Criteria for Multiple Myeloma: Overall Survival (OS)-Duration of survival from time of treatment with P-BCMA-101.

Time frame: Baseline through Month 24

Secondary

Phase 2: Evaluate Efficacy Endpoints (PFS)

According to the International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) Uniform Response Criteria for Multiple Myeloma: Progression Free Survival (PFS)-Time from P-BCMA-101 treatment to progressive disease.

Time frame: Baseline through Month 24

Secondary

Phase 2: Evaluate Efficacy Endpoints (R)

Rimiducid Use

Time frame: Baseline through Month 24

Secondary

Phase 2: Evaluate Efficacy Endpoints (TTR)

According to the International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) Uniform Response Criteria for Multiple Myeloma: Time to Response (TTR)-Time to complete response (CR), very good partial response (VGPR), or partial response (PR) to progressive disease.

Time frame: Baseline through Month 24

Secondary

Phase 2: Incidence and Severity of Cytokine Release Syndrome (CRS)

Incidence and severity of CRS events graded using Lee criteria (Lee, 2014)

Time frame: Baseline through Month 24

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 23, 2026