Healthy
Conditions
Brief summary
The AQUA© questionnaire developed in 2008 is a validated tools for the screening of allergic diseases in adult athletes. The objective of the present study is to develop and validate a modified version of the AQUA© questionnaire to be used in childhood. In this phase, the validation is intended to assess the reliability of the information collected through the AQUA© modified version: question difficulty and response patterns with respect to children characteristics (in particular age, sex and physical activity). In particular, the focus will be on the core questions, i.e. the indicators of allergic disorders. This is a cross-sectional study on 1264 healthy schoolchildren aged 8 to 14 years.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Aforementioned sex and age criteria.
Exclusion criteria
* Respiratory infections in the previous 3 weeks; * Immunological or metabolic systemic disease; * Major malformations of the upper airways; * Active smoker.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Question difficulty | Study end (4 months) | Comprehensibility (or difficulty) of the questions, especially the core questions, will be assessed by the percentages of non-response possibly stratified by children characteristics (in particular age, sex and physical activity). |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Patterns of missing response | Study end (4 months) | Possible tendency to skip consecutive questions will be assessed by studying the association between the presence of missing (0 = answer missing, 1 = answer given) in sequence (tetrachoric correlation). |
| Patterns of non-missing responses | Study end (4 months) | Analysis of the distribution of non-missing responses, possibly stratified by children characteristics (in particular age, sex and physical activity). |
Countries
Italy