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A Safety and Efficacy Study of Relamorelin in Diabetic Gastroparesis 01

A 12-week, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Phase 3 Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Relamorelin in Patients With Diabetic Gastroparesis

Status
Terminated
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT03285308
Enrollment
336
Registered
2017-09-18
Start date
2017-09-29
Completion date
2020-07-08
Last updated
2021-07-29

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Diabetes Mellitus, Gastroparesis

Brief summary

This study will evaluate the safety and efficacy of relamorelin compared to placebo in participants with diabetic gastroparesis. Participants will report daily severity scores of their diabetic gastroparesis symptoms.

Interventions

DRUGPlacebo

Placebo injected subcutaneously twice daily.

Relamorelin 10 micrograms (μg) injected subcutaneously twice daily.

Sponsors

Allergan
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE (Subject, Investigator)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Diagnosis of Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes mellitus * Meet the per protocol criteria of diabetic gastroparesis * Compliance with diary * Compliance with the per protocol study treatment dosing instructions

Exclusion criteria

* Currently receiving nutrition intravenously, by nasogastric tube, or other feeding tube * Actively experiencing anorexia nervosa, binge-eating, bulimia, or other eating disorder at the time of Screening (Visit 1) * Diagnosis of Celiac Disease, also a history of non-celiac gluten sensitivity * History of gastrointestinal disorders that may be similar to gastroparesis * Functional dyspepsia diagnosed before the diagnosis of diabetes mellitus

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Change From Baseline to Week 12 in the Weekly Diabetic Gastroparesis Symptom Severity Score (DGSSS)Baseline (Day-14 to Day-1) to Week 12Participants assessed the severity of diabetic gastroparesis symptoms daily using the Diabetic Gastroparesis Symptom Severity Diary (DGSSD), recorded in an electronic diary (e-diary). The DGSSS was derived as the sum of the weekly averages of the 4 DGSSD items: nausea, abdominal pain, postprandial fullness and bloating. Each symptom was scored using an 11-point ordinal scale where: 0=no or not at all uncomfortable to 10=worst possible or most uncomfortable for a total possible DGSSS of 0 (best) to 40 (worst). A negative change from Baseline indicates improvement. Baseline was defined as the average of the 2 weekly DGSSS from the Run-in Period.
Percentage of Participants Meeting the Vomiting Responder Criterion During Each of the Last 6 Weeks of the 12-week Treatment PeriodWeek 6 to Week 12The number of vomiting episodes in the previous 24 hours were assessed daily by the participant using the DGSSD and were recorded in the e-diary. A Vomiting Responder was defined as a participant with zero weekly vomiting episodes during each of the last 6 weeks of the 12-week Treatment Period.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Percentage of Participants Meeting the Bloating Responder Criterion During Each of the Last 6 Weeks of the 12-week Treatment PeriodBaseline (Day-14 to Day-1) to (Week 6 to Week 12)A Bloating Responder was defined as a participant with an improvement (decrease) of at least 2-points in the weekly symptom scores for bloating at each of the last 6 weeks of the 12-week Treatment Period. Bloating was one of the items of the DGSSD assessed daily and recorded by the participant in the e-diary using an 11-point ordinal scale where: 0=no bloating and 10=the worst possible bloating and was recorded in the e-diary.
Percentage of Participants Meeting the Postprandial Fullness Responder Criterion During Each of the Last 6 Weeks of the 12-week Treatment PeriodBaseline (Day-14 to Day-1) to (Week 6 to Week 12)A Postprandial Fullness Responder was defined as a participant with an improvement (decrease) of at least 2-points in the weekly symptom scores for Postprandial Fullness at each of the last 6 weeks of the 12-week Treatment Period. Postprandial Fullness was one of the items of the DGSSD assessed daily and recorded by the participant in the e-diary using an 11-point ordinal scale where: 0=no feeling of fullness until finishing a meal (best) to 10=feeling full after only a few bites (worst).
Number of Participants Who Experienced One or More Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAE)Up to approximately 16 weeksAn adverse event (AE) is any untoward medical occurrence in a patient or clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of study treatment, whether or not considered related to the study treatment. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease (new or exacerbated) temporally associated with the use of study treatment. A TEAE is an AE that begins or worsens after receiving study drug.
Number of Participants With Potential Clinically Significant (PCS) Clinical Laboratory ResultsUp to 12 weeksClinical Laboratory tests included Hematology, Chemistry and Urinalysis tests. The investigator determined if the results were clinically significant. Only those categories where at least 1 person had a non-PCS value at Baseline and met the PCS criterion at least once during postbaseline are reported.
Percentage of Participants Meeting the Nausea Responder Criterion During Each of the Last 6 Weeks of the 12-week Treatment PeriodBaseline (Day-14 to Day-1) to (Week 6 to Week 12)A Nausea Responder was defined as a participant with improvement (decrease) of at least 2-points in the weekly symptom scores for nausea at each of the last 6 weeks of the 12-week Treatment Period. Nausea was one of the items of the DGSSD assessed daily and recorded in the e-diary by the participant using an 11-point ordinal scale where: 0=no nausea to 10=worst possible nausea.
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormal Electrocardiogram (ECG) ResultsUp to 12 weeksA standard 12-lead ECG was performed. The investigator determined if the abnormal results were clinically significant.
Number of Participants With a ≥1% Increase in Glycosylated Hemoglobin A1c (HBA1c)Baseline (Day 1) up to 12 weeksHbA1c is also known as glycosylated hemoglobin. It is the concentration of glucose bound to hemoglobin as a percentage of the absolute maximum that can be bound.
Number of Participants With Anti-relamorelin Antibody Testing Results by VisitBaseline (Day 1), Day 14, Day 28, Day 84, and End of Treatment (Up to Day 84)A blood sample was collected that was sent to a laboratory for an anti-relamorelin antibody screening test. A positive screening test was confirmed by an immunodepletion assay. The number of participants in each of the following categories are reported: Negative Screening Test, Positive Screening Test, Negative Confirmatory Test, and Positive Confirmatory Test at each time point.
Number of Participants With Clinically Meaningful Trends for Vital SignsUp to 12 weeksVital Signs included assessments of heart rate, respiratory rate, systolic and diastolic blood pressure, and body temperature. The investigator determined if the results were clinically significant.
Percentage of Participants Meeting the Abdominal Pain Responder Criterion During Each of the Last 6 Weeks of the 12-week Treatment PeriodBaseline (Day-14 to Day-1) to (Week 6 to Week 12)An Abdominal Pain Responder was defined as a participant with an improvement (decrease) of at least 2-points in the weekly symptom scores for abdominal pain at each of the last 6 weeks of the 12-week Treatment Period. Abdominal pain was one of the items of the DGSSD assessed daily and recorded in the e-diary by the participant using an 11-point ordinal scale where: 0=no abdominal pain to 10=the worst possible abdominal pain and was recorded in an e-diary.

Countries

Australia, Bulgaria, France, India, Israel, Malaysia, Philippines, Poland, Singapore, South Korea, Spain, Thailand, Ukraine, United States

Participant flow

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Placebo
Following a 2-week placebo run-in, participants received placebo-matching relamorelin injected subcutaneously twice daily for up to 12 weeks.
167
Relamorelin 10 μg
Following a 2-week placebo run-in, participants received relamorelin 10 μg injected subcutaneously twice daily for up to 12 weeks.
169
Total336

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000FG001
Overall StudyAdverse Event37
Overall StudyLost to Follow-up31
Overall StudyProtocol Deviation65
Overall StudyReason not Specified01
Overall StudyWithdrawal by Subject89

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicRelamorelin 10 μgTotalPlacebo
Age, Continuous56.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.47
55.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.13
55.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.78
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
53 Participants104 Participants51 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
116 Participants232 Participants116 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
1 Participants1 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
24 Participants50 Participants26 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
19 Participants44 Participants25 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
125 Participants241 Participants116 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
115 Participants222 Participants107 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
54 Participants114 Participants60 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
0 / 1670 / 169
other
Total, other adverse events
9 / 1639 / 163
serious
Total, serious adverse events
15 / 16316 / 163

Outcome results

Primary

Change From Baseline to Week 12 in the Weekly Diabetic Gastroparesis Symptom Severity Score (DGSSS)

Participants assessed the severity of diabetic gastroparesis symptoms daily using the Diabetic Gastroparesis Symptom Severity Diary (DGSSD), recorded in an electronic diary (e-diary). The DGSSS was derived as the sum of the weekly averages of the 4 DGSSD items: nausea, abdominal pain, postprandial fullness and bloating. Each symptom was scored using an 11-point ordinal scale where: 0=no or not at all uncomfortable to 10=worst possible or most uncomfortable for a total possible DGSSS of 0 (best) to 40 (worst). A negative change from Baseline indicates improvement. Baseline was defined as the average of the 2 weekly DGSSS from the Run-in Period.

Time frame: Baseline (Day-14 to Day-1) to Week 12

Population: Modified Intent-to-treat (mITT) Population included all randomized participants with ≥1 postbaseline assessment of DGSSD. Number analyzed is the number of participants with data available at the given time-point.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
PlaceboChange From Baseline to Week 12 in the Weekly Diabetic Gastroparesis Symptom Severity Score (DGSSS)Baseline25.1 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 5.53
PlaceboChange From Baseline to Week 12 in the Weekly Diabetic Gastroparesis Symptom Severity Score (DGSSS)Change from Baseline to Week 12-10.0 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 8.89
Relamorelin 10 μgChange From Baseline to Week 12 in the Weekly Diabetic Gastroparesis Symptom Severity Score (DGSSS)Baseline24.5 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 5.99
Relamorelin 10 μgChange From Baseline to Week 12 in the Weekly Diabetic Gastroparesis Symptom Severity Score (DGSSS)Change from Baseline to Week 12-9.3 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 8.17
Primary

Percentage of Participants Meeting the Vomiting Responder Criterion During Each of the Last 6 Weeks of the 12-week Treatment Period

The number of vomiting episodes in the previous 24 hours were assessed daily by the participant using the DGSSD and were recorded in the e-diary. A Vomiting Responder was defined as a participant with zero weekly vomiting episodes during each of the last 6 weeks of the 12-week Treatment Period.

Time frame: Week 6 to Week 12

Population: mITT Population included all randomized participants with ≥1 postbaseline assessment of DGSSD.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
PlaceboPercentage of Participants Meeting the Vomiting Responder Criterion During Each of the Last 6 Weeks of the 12-week Treatment Period19.5 percentage of participants
Relamorelin 10 μgPercentage of Participants Meeting the Vomiting Responder Criterion During Each of the Last 6 Weeks of the 12-week Treatment Period21.8 percentage of participants
Secondary

Number of Participants Who Experienced One or More Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAE)

An adverse event (AE) is any untoward medical occurrence in a patient or clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of study treatment, whether or not considered related to the study treatment. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease (new or exacerbated) temporally associated with the use of study treatment. A TEAE is an AE that begins or worsens after receiving study drug.

Time frame: Up to approximately 16 weeks

Population: Safety Population included all participants who received ≥1 administration of double-blind study treatment.

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
PlaceboNumber of Participants Who Experienced One or More Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAE)68 Participants
Relamorelin 10 μgNumber of Participants Who Experienced One or More Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAE)70 Participants
Secondary

Number of Participants With a ≥1% Increase in Glycosylated Hemoglobin A1c (HBA1c)

HbA1c is also known as glycosylated hemoglobin. It is the concentration of glucose bound to hemoglobin as a percentage of the absolute maximum that can be bound.

Time frame: Baseline (Day 1) up to 12 weeks

Population: Safety Population included all participants who received ≥1 administration of double-blind study treatment. Number analyzed is the number of participants with non-PCS Baseline values and at least one post-baseline assessment.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
PlaceboNumber of Participants With a ≥1% Increase in Glycosylated Hemoglobin A1c (HBA1c)Glycohemoglobin A1C: Increase of >=0.5%91 Participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With a ≥1% Increase in Glycosylated Hemoglobin A1c (HBA1c)Glycohemoglobin A1C: Increase of >=1%91 Participants
Relamorelin 10 μgNumber of Participants With a ≥1% Increase in Glycosylated Hemoglobin A1c (HBA1c)Glycohemoglobin A1C: Increase of >=0.5%125 Participants
Relamorelin 10 μgNumber of Participants With a ≥1% Increase in Glycosylated Hemoglobin A1c (HBA1c)Glycohemoglobin A1C: Increase of >=1%124 Participants
Secondary

Number of Participants With Anti-relamorelin Antibody Testing Results by Visit

A blood sample was collected that was sent to a laboratory for an anti-relamorelin antibody screening test. A positive screening test was confirmed by an immunodepletion assay. The number of participants in each of the following categories are reported: Negative Screening Test, Positive Screening Test, Negative Confirmatory Test, and Positive Confirmatory Test at each time point.

Time frame: Baseline (Day 1), Day 14, Day 28, Day 84, and End of Treatment (Up to Day 84)

Population: Safety Population included all participants who received ≥ 1 administration of double-blind study treatment (N=163 in the Relamorelin 10 μg arm). Anti-relamorelin antibody testing was only done for those participants who received treatment with relamorelin. Number analyzed is the number of participants with data available at the given timepoint. Due to a laboratory issue not all positive screening tests were confirmed.

ArmMeasureGroupCategoryValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Anti-relamorelin Antibody Testing Results by VisitScreening Test (Baseline)Negative133 Participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Anti-relamorelin Antibody Testing Results by VisitScreening Test (Baseline)Positive16 Participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Anti-relamorelin Antibody Testing Results by VisitConfirmatory Test (Baseline)Negative13 Participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Anti-relamorelin Antibody Testing Results by VisitConfirmatory Test (Baseline)Positive2 Participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Anti-relamorelin Antibody Testing Results by VisitScreening Test (Day 14)Negative124 Participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Anti-relamorelin Antibody Testing Results by VisitScreening Test (Day 14)Positive13 Participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Anti-relamorelin Antibody Testing Results by VisitConfirmatory Test (Day 14)Negative13 Participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Anti-relamorelin Antibody Testing Results by VisitConfirmatory Test (Day 14)Positive0 Participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Anti-relamorelin Antibody Testing Results by VisitScreening Test (Day 28)Negative115 Participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Anti-relamorelin Antibody Testing Results by VisitScreening Test (Day 28)Positive16 Participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Anti-relamorelin Antibody Testing Results by VisitConfirmatory Test (Day 28)Negative15 Participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Anti-relamorelin Antibody Testing Results by VisitConfirmatory Test (Day 28)Positive1 Participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Anti-relamorelin Antibody Testing Results by VisitScreening Test (Day 84)Negative95 Participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Anti-relamorelin Antibody Testing Results by VisitScreening Test (Day 84)Positive16 Participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Anti-relamorelin Antibody Testing Results by VisitConfirmatory Test (Day 84)Negative14 Participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Anti-relamorelin Antibody Testing Results by VisitConfirmatory Test (Day 84)Positive1 Participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Anti-relamorelin Antibody Testing Results by VisitScreening Test (End of Treatment)Negative13 Participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Anti-relamorelin Antibody Testing Results by VisitScreening Test (End of Treatment)Positive2 Participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Anti-relamorelin Antibody Testing Results by VisitConfirmatory Test (End of Treatment)Negative2 Participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Anti-relamorelin Antibody Testing Results by VisitConfirmatory Test (End of Treatment)Positive0 Participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Anti-relamorelin Antibody Testing Results by VisitScreening Test (Unscheduled)Negative2 Participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Anti-relamorelin Antibody Testing Results by VisitScreening Test (Unscheduled)Positive2 Participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Anti-relamorelin Antibody Testing Results by VisitConfirmatory Test (Unscheduled)Negative1 Participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Anti-relamorelin Antibody Testing Results by VisitConfirmatory Test (Unscheduled)Positive1 Participants
Secondary

Number of Participants With Clinically Meaningful Trends for Vital Signs

Vital Signs included assessments of heart rate, respiratory rate, systolic and diastolic blood pressure, and body temperature. The investigator determined if the results were clinically significant.

Time frame: Up to 12 weeks

Population: Safety Population included all participants who received ≥1 administration of double-blind study treatment.

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Clinically Meaningful Trends for Vital Signs0 Participants
Relamorelin 10 μgNumber of Participants With Clinically Meaningful Trends for Vital Signs0 Participants
Secondary

Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormal Electrocardiogram (ECG) Results

A standard 12-lead ECG was performed. The investigator determined if the abnormal results were clinically significant.

Time frame: Up to 12 weeks

Population: Safety Population included all participants who received ≥1 administration of double-blind study treatment.

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormal Electrocardiogram (ECG) Results4 Participants
Relamorelin 10 μgNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormal Electrocardiogram (ECG) Results3 Participants
Secondary

Number of Participants With Potential Clinically Significant (PCS) Clinical Laboratory Results

Clinical Laboratory tests included Hematology, Chemistry and Urinalysis tests. The investigator determined if the results were clinically significant. Only those categories where at least 1 person had a non-PCS value at Baseline and met the PCS criterion at least once during postbaseline are reported.

Time frame: Up to 12 weeks

Population: Safety Population included all participants who received ≥1 administration of double-blind study treatment. Number analyzed is the number of participants with non-PCS baseline values and at least one post-baseline assessment.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Potential Clinically Significant (PCS) Clinical Laboratory ResultsHemoglobin (g/L): <0.9×LLN10 Participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Potential Clinically Significant (PCS) Clinical Laboratory ResultsBlood Urea Nitrogen [millimoles(mmol/L)]: >1.2×ULN11 Participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Potential Clinically Significant (PCS) Clinical Laboratory ResultsNeutrophils Absolute Cell Count (10^9/L): >1.5×ULN0 Participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Potential Clinically Significant (PCS) Clinical Laboratory ResultsCalcium (mmol/L): <0.9×LLN0 Participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Potential Clinically Significant (PCS) Clinical Laboratory ResultsBicarbonate (HCO3) (mmol/L): >1.1×ULN3 Participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Potential Clinically Significant (PCS) Clinical Laboratory ResultsCholesterol, Total, Non-Fasting (mmol/L)0 Participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Potential Clinically Significant (PCS) Clinical Laboratory ResultsNeutrophils Absolute Cell Count (10^9/L): <0.8×LLN2 Participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Potential Clinically Significant (PCS) Clinical Laboratory ResultsCreatinine [micromoles(μmol/L)]: >1.3×ULN7 Participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Potential Clinically Significant (PCS) Clinical Laboratory ResultsLymphocytes Absolute Cell Count (10^9/L): >1.5×ULN1 Participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Potential Clinically Significant (PCS) Clinical Laboratory ResultsGlucose-Chemistry, Fasting (mmol/L): >2.5×ULN10 Participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Potential Clinically Significant (PCS) Clinical Laboratory ResultsPlatelet Count (Thrombocytes) (10^9/L): >1.5×ULN0 Participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Potential Clinically Significant (PCS) Clinical Laboratory ResultsGlucose-Chemistry, Fasting (mmol/L): <0.9×LLN3 Participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Potential Clinically Significant (PCS) Clinical Laboratory ResultsHematocrit (RATIO): <0.9×Lower Limit of Normal Value (LLN)2 Participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Potential Clinically Significant (PCS) Clinical Laboratory ResultsGlycohemoglobin A1C: Increase of >=0.5%91 Participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Potential Clinically Significant (PCS) Clinical Laboratory ResultsRed Blood Cell Count (10^12/L): >1.1×ULN0 Participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Potential Clinically Significant (PCS) Clinical Laboratory ResultsGlycohemoglobin A1C: Increase of >=1%91 Participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Potential Clinically Significant (PCS) Clinical Laboratory ResultsLymphocytes Absolute Cell Count (10^9/L): <0.8×LLN2 Participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Potential Clinically Significant (PCS) Clinical Laboratory ResultsPhosphorus (mmol/L): >1.1×ULN2 Participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Potential Clinically Significant (PCS) Clinical Laboratory ResultsRed Blood Cell Count (10^12/L): <0.9×LLN1 Participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Potential Clinically Significant (PCS) Clinical Laboratory ResultsPhosphorus (mmol/L): <0.9×LLN0 Participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Potential Clinically Significant (PCS) Clinical Laboratory ResultsEosinophils Absolute Cell Count [10^9/liter(L)]: >3×Upper Limit of Normal Value (ULN)0 Participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Potential Clinically Significant (PCS) Clinical Laboratory ResultsTriglycerides, Fasting (mmol/L): >=3×ULN5 Participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Potential Clinically Significant (PCS) Clinical Laboratory ResultsWhite Blood Cell Count (10^9/L): >1.5×ULN1 Participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Potential Clinically Significant (PCS) Clinical Laboratory ResultsUric Acid (Urate) (μmol/L): >1.1×ULN10 Participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Potential Clinically Significant (PCS) Clinical Laboratory ResultsMean Corpuscular Volume [femtoliter (fL)]: >1.1×ULN2 Participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Potential Clinically Significant (PCS) Clinical Laboratory ResultsUric Acid (Urate) (μmol/L): <0.9×LLN1 Participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Potential Clinically Significant (PCS) Clinical Laboratory ResultsBicarbonate (HCO3) (mmol/L): >0.9×LLN3 Participants
Relamorelin 10 μgNumber of Participants With Potential Clinically Significant (PCS) Clinical Laboratory ResultsUric Acid (Urate) (μmol/L): <0.9×LLN3 Participants
Relamorelin 10 μgNumber of Participants With Potential Clinically Significant (PCS) Clinical Laboratory ResultsEosinophils Absolute Cell Count [10^9/liter(L)]: >3×Upper Limit of Normal Value (ULN)1 Participants
Relamorelin 10 μgNumber of Participants With Potential Clinically Significant (PCS) Clinical Laboratory ResultsHematocrit (RATIO): <0.9×Lower Limit of Normal Value (LLN)2 Participants
Relamorelin 10 μgNumber of Participants With Potential Clinically Significant (PCS) Clinical Laboratory ResultsHemoglobin (g/L): <0.9×LLN4 Participants
Relamorelin 10 μgNumber of Participants With Potential Clinically Significant (PCS) Clinical Laboratory ResultsLymphocytes Absolute Cell Count (10^9/L): >1.5×ULN0 Participants
Relamorelin 10 μgNumber of Participants With Potential Clinically Significant (PCS) Clinical Laboratory ResultsLymphocytes Absolute Cell Count (10^9/L): <0.8×LLN1 Participants
Relamorelin 10 μgNumber of Participants With Potential Clinically Significant (PCS) Clinical Laboratory ResultsMean Corpuscular Volume [femtoliter (fL)]: >1.1×ULN0 Participants
Relamorelin 10 μgNumber of Participants With Potential Clinically Significant (PCS) Clinical Laboratory ResultsNeutrophils Absolute Cell Count (10^9/L): >1.5×ULN1 Participants
Relamorelin 10 μgNumber of Participants With Potential Clinically Significant (PCS) Clinical Laboratory ResultsNeutrophils Absolute Cell Count (10^9/L): <0.8×LLN3 Participants
Relamorelin 10 μgNumber of Participants With Potential Clinically Significant (PCS) Clinical Laboratory ResultsPlatelet Count (Thrombocytes) (10^9/L): >1.5×ULN1 Participants
Relamorelin 10 μgNumber of Participants With Potential Clinically Significant (PCS) Clinical Laboratory ResultsRed Blood Cell Count (10^12/L): >1.1×ULN1 Participants
Relamorelin 10 μgNumber of Participants With Potential Clinically Significant (PCS) Clinical Laboratory ResultsRed Blood Cell Count (10^12/L): <0.9×LLN1 Participants
Relamorelin 10 μgNumber of Participants With Potential Clinically Significant (PCS) Clinical Laboratory ResultsBicarbonate (HCO3) (mmol/L): >1.1×ULN1 Participants
Relamorelin 10 μgNumber of Participants With Potential Clinically Significant (PCS) Clinical Laboratory ResultsBicarbonate (HCO3) (mmol/L): >0.9×LLN1 Participants
Relamorelin 10 μgNumber of Participants With Potential Clinically Significant (PCS) Clinical Laboratory ResultsBlood Urea Nitrogen [millimoles(mmol/L)]: >1.2×ULN11 Participants
Relamorelin 10 μgNumber of Participants With Potential Clinically Significant (PCS) Clinical Laboratory ResultsCalcium (mmol/L): <0.9×LLN1 Participants
Relamorelin 10 μgNumber of Participants With Potential Clinically Significant (PCS) Clinical Laboratory ResultsCholesterol, Total, Non-Fasting (mmol/L)1 Participants
Relamorelin 10 μgNumber of Participants With Potential Clinically Significant (PCS) Clinical Laboratory ResultsCreatinine [micromoles(μmol/L)]: >1.3×ULN8 Participants
Relamorelin 10 μgNumber of Participants With Potential Clinically Significant (PCS) Clinical Laboratory ResultsGlucose-Chemistry, Fasting (mmol/L): >2.5×ULN21 Participants
Relamorelin 10 μgNumber of Participants With Potential Clinically Significant (PCS) Clinical Laboratory ResultsGlucose-Chemistry, Fasting (mmol/L): <0.9×LLN1 Participants
Relamorelin 10 μgNumber of Participants With Potential Clinically Significant (PCS) Clinical Laboratory ResultsGlycohemoglobin A1C: Increase of >=0.5%125 Participants
Relamorelin 10 μgNumber of Participants With Potential Clinically Significant (PCS) Clinical Laboratory ResultsGlycohemoglobin A1C: Increase of >=1%124 Participants
Relamorelin 10 μgNumber of Participants With Potential Clinically Significant (PCS) Clinical Laboratory ResultsPhosphorus (mmol/L): >1.1×ULN5 Participants
Relamorelin 10 μgNumber of Participants With Potential Clinically Significant (PCS) Clinical Laboratory ResultsPhosphorus (mmol/L): <0.9×LLN1 Participants
Relamorelin 10 μgNumber of Participants With Potential Clinically Significant (PCS) Clinical Laboratory ResultsTriglycerides, Fasting (mmol/L): >=3×ULN5 Participants
Relamorelin 10 μgNumber of Participants With Potential Clinically Significant (PCS) Clinical Laboratory ResultsUric Acid (Urate) (μmol/L): >1.1×ULN18 Participants
Relamorelin 10 μgNumber of Participants With Potential Clinically Significant (PCS) Clinical Laboratory ResultsWhite Blood Cell Count (10^9/L): >1.5×ULN1 Participants
Secondary

Percentage of Participants Meeting the Abdominal Pain Responder Criterion During Each of the Last 6 Weeks of the 12-week Treatment Period

An Abdominal Pain Responder was defined as a participant with an improvement (decrease) of at least 2-points in the weekly symptom scores for abdominal pain at each of the last 6 weeks of the 12-week Treatment Period. Abdominal pain was one of the items of the DGSSD assessed daily and recorded in the e-diary by the participant using an 11-point ordinal scale where: 0=no abdominal pain to 10=the worst possible abdominal pain and was recorded in an e-diary.

Time frame: Baseline (Day-14 to Day-1) to (Week 6 to Week 12)

Population: mITT Population included all randomized participants with ≥1 postbaseline assessment of DGSSD.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
PlaceboPercentage of Participants Meeting the Abdominal Pain Responder Criterion During Each of the Last 6 Weeks of the 12-week Treatment Period28.0 percentage of participants
Relamorelin 10 μgPercentage of Participants Meeting the Abdominal Pain Responder Criterion During Each of the Last 6 Weeks of the 12-week Treatment Period27.9 percentage of participants
Secondary

Percentage of Participants Meeting the Bloating Responder Criterion During Each of the Last 6 Weeks of the 12-week Treatment Period

A Bloating Responder was defined as a participant with an improvement (decrease) of at least 2-points in the weekly symptom scores for bloating at each of the last 6 weeks of the 12-week Treatment Period. Bloating was one of the items of the DGSSD assessed daily and recorded by the participant in the e-diary using an 11-point ordinal scale where: 0=no bloating and 10=the worst possible bloating and was recorded in the e-diary.

Time frame: Baseline (Day-14 to Day-1) to (Week 6 to Week 12)

Population: mITT Population included all randomized participants with ≥1 postbaseline assessment of DGSSD.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
PlaceboPercentage of Participants Meeting the Bloating Responder Criterion During Each of the Last 6 Weeks of the 12-week Treatment Period26.2 percentage of participants
Relamorelin 10 μgPercentage of Participants Meeting the Bloating Responder Criterion During Each of the Last 6 Weeks of the 12-week Treatment Period27.9 percentage of participants
Secondary

Percentage of Participants Meeting the Nausea Responder Criterion During Each of the Last 6 Weeks of the 12-week Treatment Period

A Nausea Responder was defined as a participant with improvement (decrease) of at least 2-points in the weekly symptom scores for nausea at each of the last 6 weeks of the 12-week Treatment Period. Nausea was one of the items of the DGSSD assessed daily and recorded in the e-diary by the participant using an 11-point ordinal scale where: 0=no nausea to 10=worst possible nausea.

Time frame: Baseline (Day-14 to Day-1) to (Week 6 to Week 12)

Population: mITT Population included all randomized participants with ≥1 postbaseline assessment of DGSSD.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
PlaceboPercentage of Participants Meeting the Nausea Responder Criterion During Each of the Last 6 Weeks of the 12-week Treatment Period34.1 percentage of participants
Relamorelin 10 μgPercentage of Participants Meeting the Nausea Responder Criterion During Each of the Last 6 Weeks of the 12-week Treatment Period29.7 percentage of participants
Secondary

Percentage of Participants Meeting the Postprandial Fullness Responder Criterion During Each of the Last 6 Weeks of the 12-week Treatment Period

A Postprandial Fullness Responder was defined as a participant with an improvement (decrease) of at least 2-points in the weekly symptom scores for Postprandial Fullness at each of the last 6 weeks of the 12-week Treatment Period. Postprandial Fullness was one of the items of the DGSSD assessed daily and recorded by the participant in the e-diary using an 11-point ordinal scale where: 0=no feeling of fullness until finishing a meal (best) to 10=feeling full after only a few bites (worst).

Time frame: Baseline (Day-14 to Day-1) to (Week 6 to Week 12)

Population: mITT Population included all randomized participants with ≥1 postbaseline assessment of DGSSD.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
PlaceboPercentage of Participants Meeting the Postprandial Fullness Responder Criterion During Each of the Last 6 Weeks of the 12-week Treatment Period22.6 percentage of participants
Relamorelin 10 μgPercentage of Participants Meeting the Postprandial Fullness Responder Criterion During Each of the Last 6 Weeks of the 12-week Treatment Period25.5 percentage of participants

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 27, 2026