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Retrospective Study to Determine Effect of Rebif and Tecfidera on Infections and Lymphocytes

Effect of Interferon Beta-1a SC 44 µg Three Times Weekly (Tiw) (Rebif) and Dimethyl Fumarate (DMF, Tecfidera) on Infections and Lymphocytes in Patients 50 Years or Older From a Single Center Chart Review

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT03284970
Enrollment
34
Registered
2017-09-15
Start date
2017-08-23
Completion date
2018-05-11
Last updated
2018-08-06

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis

Keywords

Interferon beta-1a, Dimethyl fumarate, Rebif, Tecfidera, Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis

Brief summary

This study will be a single center, retrospective, pilot study to determine the effect of Rebif (interferon beta-1a) and Tecfidera (dimethyl fumarate) on infections on total lymphocyte counts, grade of lymphopenia, Cluster of Differentiation 4 (CD4) and Cluster of Differentiation 8 (CD8) counts and ratios in subjects aged 50 years and above with Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis (RRMS).

Interventions

None listed

Sponsors

Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
CollaboratorINDUSTRY
EMD Serono Research & Development Institute, Inc.
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Observational model
COHORT
Time perspective
RETROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
50 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* RRMS subjects who have been treated with interferon beta 1a SC 44 micro-gram thrice a week and dimethyl fumarate in inpatient or outpatient settings during the period from January 1, 2015 to December 31, 2015. * Subjects with at least one year of laboratory values post-index date to analyze lymphocyte counts, and CD4 and CD8 counts. The date of first blood draw for laboratory tests after January 1, 2015 will be defined as the subject's index date.

Exclusion criteria

\- Subjects who have been on treatment for less than 1 year after their index date.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Percentage of Subjects With One or More InfectionsUp to 12 months

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Percentage of Subjects With One or More Opportunistic InfectionsBaseline, 6 Months, 12 Months
Number of Infections per SubjectBaseline, 6 Months, 12 Months
Number of Serious Infections per SubjectBaseline, 6 Months, 12 Months
Number of Opportunistic Infections per SubjectBaseline, 6 Months, 12 Months
Percentage of Subjects With One or More Serious InfectionsBaseline, 6 Months, 12 Months
Percentage of Subjects With Lymphopenia Grades I, II, III and IVBaseline, 6 Months, 12 Months
Cluster of Differentiation 4 (CD4) and Cluster of Differentiation 8 (CD8) CountsBaseline, 6 Months, 12 Months
Cluster of Differentiation 4 (CD4) and Cluster of Differentiation 8 (CD8) RatioBaseline, 6 Months, 12 Months
Occurrence of Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)Baseline, 6 Months, 12 Months
Total Lymphocyte LevelsBaseline, 6 Months, 12 Months

Countries

United States

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026