Dyslipidemias, Hypercholesterolemia, Hyperlipidemias
Conditions
Brief summary
The purpose of the study is to investigate the cholesterol lowering efficacy of a cereal based snack bar with added plant stanol ester when used between meals as part of a habitual diet by subjects with mild to moderate hypercholesterolemia.
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Serum total cholesterol 5.2-8.5 mmol/l * Serum triglycerides \< 3 mmol/l * Signed written informed consent
Exclusion criteria
* Abnormal liver, kidney and thyroid function * Use of lipid lowering medication * Consumption of other plant sterol or plant stanol containing food products or supplements, or other foods or supplements for cholesterol lowering 1 month prior to visit 2 * History of unstable coronary artery disease (myocardial infarction, coronary artery bypass graft (CABG), percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA) within the previous 6 months * Diagnosed type 1 or type 2 diabetes requiring medical treatment * History of recent temporal ischemic attack or malignant diseases (\< 5 yrs) * Celiac disease, or allergy or intolerance to the ingredients of the test products * Medically prescribed diet/medication for slimming or a special diet like very low calorie diet or obesity drug, or vegan and gluten-free diet * Subjects with alcohol abuse (\> 4 portion per day) * Pregnancy or planned pregnancy or lactating
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Percentage change in serum LDL cholesterol | 4 weeks |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Absolute change in serum LDL cholesterol (mmol/l) | 4 weeks |
| Absolute and percentage change in serum total, HDL- and non-HDL cholesterol and serum total triglycerides | 4 weeks |