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A Study to Evaluate the Long-Term Safety of Topical Administration of FMX103 in the Treatment of Moderate to Severe Papulopustular Rosacea

An Open-Label Study to Evaluate the Long-Term Safety of Topical Administration of FMX103 for 40 Weeks in the Treatment of Moderate to Severe Facial Papulopustular Rosacea (Study FX2016-13)

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT03276936
Enrollment
504
Registered
2017-09-08
Start date
2017-09-05
Completion date
2019-01-15
Last updated
2022-01-18

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Papulopustular Rosacea

Brief summary

The primary objective is to show that open-label extended treatment with FMX103 1.5%, for up to an additional 40 weeks, is safe and well tolerated.

Detailed description

This is an open-label, multicenter, 40-week extension study to evaluate the long-term safety, tolerability, and efficacy of FMX103 1.5% topical foam in the treatment of moderate-to-severe facial papulopustular rosacea. Subjects entering this study will have recently participated in 1 of 2 pivotal, double-blind, vehicle-controlled, safety and efficacy studies (FX2016-11 and FX2016-12 - NCT03142451). Subjects must demonstrate that they are eligible to continue into Study FX2016-13 based on safety evaluations and IGA score performed at Final Visit of one of the previous double-blind studies. At the completion of the Final Visit in Study FX2016-11 or Study FX2016-12, subjects may be invited to continue into this open-label study for an additional 40 weeks of open-label treatment. A minimum of 400 subjects will be enrolled into from Studies FX2016-11 and FX2016-12. Subjects who elect to continue into this open-label study will receive supplies of active FMX103 1.5% minocycline foam.

Interventions

DRUGFMX103 1.5%

FMX103 1.5% minocycline foam

Sponsors

Vyne Therapeutics Inc.
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

1. Have completed 12 weeks of treatment in either Study FX2016-11 or Study FX2016-12. 2. Have not had a worsening of disease, determined by the Investigator's Global Assessment (IGA), at Visit 5/Week 12 (Final Visit) relative to the Day 0/Baseline assessment in Study FX2016-11 or Study FX2016-12.

Exclusion criteria

1. Have a new systemic disease or condition, including an ongoing AE that might interfere with the conduct of the study or the interpretation of results. 2. Have developed a condition that would have been exclusionary for Study FX2016-11 or Study FX2016-12, including pseudomembranous colitis, antibiotic associated colitis, hepatitis, liver damage, renal impairment, drug addiction, or alcohol abuse.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Absolute Change From Baseline in Inflammatory Lesion Count at Week 40Day 0/ Baseline (Final visit of previous DB study [Week 12]) and at Week 40Change from Baseline (Baseline visit in the initial DB study \[FX2016-11 or FX2016-12\] and Baseline visit of the open-label extension study \[Week 12\]) in inflammatory lesion count at Week 40 is reported. The lesion counts performed at Week 12 \[Final Visit\] in Study FX2016-11 or Study FX2016-12 constituted as the Baseline value for this study. Changes from Baseline were calculated as the Baseline \[pre-dose\] value minus the post-Baseline value, so that decreases reflected a reduction in lesion count. The number of papules, pustules, and nodules were counted, and the numbers recorded.
Percentage of Participants Achieving Investigator's Global Assessments (IGA) Treatment Success at Week 40At Week 40The IGA scale for Rosacea, was used by the Investigators to assess the severity of a participant's Rosacea. The scale ranges from 0 (Clear): No inflammatory papules or pustules to 4 (Severe): Many inflammatory papules or pustules, and up to 2 nodules. Higher scores indicated severe outcome. Treatment success was defined as an IGA score of 0 (score of clear) or 1 (almost clear), and at least a 2-grade improvement (decrease) from Baseline.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Percentage Change From Baseline in Inflammatory Lesion Count at Weeks 4, 10, 16, 22, 28, and 34Day 0/ Baseline (Final visit of previous DB study [Week 12]) and at Weeks 4, 10, 16, 22, 28, and 34Change from Baseline (Baseline visit in the initial DB study \[FX2016-11 or FX2016-12\] and Baseline visit of the open-label extension study \[Week 12\]) in inflammatory lesion count at Week 40 is reported. The lesion counts performed at Week 12 \[Final Visit\] in Study FX2016-11 or Study FX2016-12 constituted as the Baseline value for this study. Changes from Baseline were calculated as the Baseline \[pre-dose\] value minus the post-Baseline value, so that decreases reflected a reduction in lesion count. The number of papules, pustules, and nodules were counted, and the numbers recorded.
Absolute Change From Baseline in Inflammatory Lesion Count at Weeks 4, 10, 16, 22, 28, and 34Day 0/ Baseline (Final visit of previous DB study [Week 12]) and at Weeks 4, 10, 16, 22, 28, and 34Change from Baseline (Baseline visit in the initial DB study \[FX2016-11 or FX2016-12\] and Baseline visit of the open-label extension study \[Week 12\]) in inflammatory lesion count at Week 40 is reported. The lesion counts performed at Week 12 \[Final Visit\] in Study FX2016-11 or Study FX2016-12 constituted as the Baseline value for this study. Changes from Baseline were calculated as the Baseline \[pre-dose\] value minus the post-Baseline value, so that decreases reflected a reduction in lesion count. The number of papules, pustules, and nodules were counted, and the numbers recorded.
Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs)Day 0/ Baseline (Final visit of previous DB study [Week 12]) until safety follow-up (Week 44)Evaluation of the long-term safety of topical FMX103 1.5% minocycline foam in the treatment of moderate to severe facial papulopustular rosacea for 40 weeks. A Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) was defined as any AE with an onset date after the first dose date of the open-label extension study and before the last application of study drug plus 3 days having been absent pre-treatment or worsened relative to the pre-treatment state.
Number of Participants Reporting Satisfaction and Dissatisfaction With the Study Drug Based on Subject Satisfaction Questionnaire (SSQ) at Week 40At Week 40The questionnaire consisted of questions with responses on scale with scores: as 1 (Very satisfied or Very likely ) to 5 (Very dissatisfied or Very unlikely) for each variable as for example, Easy to use, 1 is very satisfied and 5 is very dissatisfied. The minimum score represented best outcome and higher score represented worst outcome.
Percentage of Participants Achieving IGA Treatment Success at Weeks 4, 10, 16, 22, 28 and 34At Weeks 4, 10, 16, 22, 28 and Week 34The IGA scale for Rosacea, was used by the Investigators to assess the severity of a participant's Rosacea. The scale ranges from 0 (Clear): No inflammatory papules or pustules to 4 (Severe): Many inflammatory papules or pustules, and up to 2 nodules. Higher scores indicated severe outcome. Treatment success was defined as an IGA score of 0 (score of clear) or 1 (almost clear), and at least a 2-grade improvement (decrease) from Baseline.

Countries

United States

Participant flow

Recruitment details

This open-label, multi-center, 40-week extension study was conducted at 70 sites in the United States from 05 September 2017 to 03 January 2019, and enrolled participants from previous double-blind (DB) studies FX2016-11 and FX2016-12.

Pre-assignment details

Baseline for the study was conducted at the same time as Visit 5/Week 12 (Final Visit) of Study FX2016-11 or Study FX2016-12. All assessments performed at Visit 5/Week 12 (Final Visit) of Study FX2016-11 or Study FX2016-12 were not repeated but rather recorded as the same assessments at Baseline for this study.

Participants by arm

ArmCount
DB-FMX103 1.5% Minocycline Foam
Enrolled participants from Study FX2016-11 and Study FX2016-12 (FMX103 1.5% group) applied FMX103 1.5% minocycline foam topically to the face once daily for 40 weeks in this present Study FX2016-13. Participants were grouped based on their experience in the previous double-blind study, and that all participants received the study drug in an open-label fashion.
332
DB-Vehicle Foam
Enrolled participants from Study FX2016-11 and Study FX2016-12 (FMX103 1.5% group) applied FMX103 1.5% minocycline foam topically to the face once daily for 40 weeks in this present Study FX2016-13. Participants were grouped based on their experience in the previous double-blind study, and that all participants received the study drug in an open-label fashion.
172
Total504

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000FG001
Overall StudyAdverse Event42
Overall StudyLost to Follow-up1613
Overall StudyNot mentioned63
Overall StudyWithdrawal by Subject3020

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicDB-Vehicle FoamTotalDB-FMX103 1.5% Minocycline Foam
Age, Continuous51.9 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.9
51.4 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.37
51.1 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.62
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
31 Participants93 Participants62 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
141 Participants410 Participants269 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants1 Participants1 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants1 Participants1 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
4 Participants7 Participants3 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
3 Participants8 Participants5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants2 Participants2 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
1 Participants1 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
1 Participants1 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
163 Participants484 Participants321 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
110 Participants351 Participants241 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
62 Participants153 Participants91 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
1 / 3320 / 172
other
Total, other adverse events
8 / 33211 / 172
serious
Total, serious adverse events
9 / 3324 / 172

Outcome results

Primary

Absolute Change From Baseline in Inflammatory Lesion Count at Week 40

Change from Baseline (Baseline visit in the initial DB study \[FX2016-11 or FX2016-12\] and Baseline visit of the open-label extension study \[Week 12\]) in inflammatory lesion count at Week 40 is reported. The lesion counts performed at Week 12 \[Final Visit\] in Study FX2016-11 or Study FX2016-12 constituted as the Baseline value for this study. Changes from Baseline were calculated as the Baseline \[pre-dose\] value minus the post-Baseline value, so that decreases reflected a reduction in lesion count. The number of papules, pustules, and nodules were counted, and the numbers recorded.

Time frame: Day 0/ Baseline (Final visit of previous DB study [Week 12]) and at Week 40

Population: All treated population included all participants who used the study drug at least once. Here, overall number of participants analyzed (N) signifies only the participants with available data that were analyzed for the outcome measure.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
DB-FMX103 1.5% Minocycline FoamAbsolute Change From Baseline in Inflammatory Lesion Count at Week 4023.0 LesionsStandard Deviation 10.96
DB-Vehicle FoamAbsolute Change From Baseline in Inflammatory Lesion Count at Week 4022.5 LesionsStandard Deviation 10.83
Primary

Percentage of Participants Achieving Investigator's Global Assessments (IGA) Treatment Success at Week 40

The IGA scale for Rosacea, was used by the Investigators to assess the severity of a participant's Rosacea. The scale ranges from 0 (Clear): No inflammatory papules or pustules to 4 (Severe): Many inflammatory papules or pustules, and up to 2 nodules. Higher scores indicated severe outcome. Treatment success was defined as an IGA score of 0 (score of clear) or 1 (almost clear), and at least a 2-grade improvement (decrease) from Baseline.

Time frame: At Week 40

Population: All treated population included all participants who used the study drug at least once. Here, overall number of participants analyzed (N) signifies only the participants with available data that were analyzed for the outcome measure.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
DB-FMX103 1.5% Minocycline FoamPercentage of Participants Achieving Investigator's Global Assessments (IGA) Treatment Success at Week 4081.6 Percentage of participants
DB-Vehicle FoamPercentage of Participants Achieving Investigator's Global Assessments (IGA) Treatment Success at Week 4076.0 Percentage of participants
Secondary

Absolute Change From Baseline in Inflammatory Lesion Count at Weeks 4, 10, 16, 22, 28, and 34

Change from Baseline (Baseline visit in the initial DB study \[FX2016-11 or FX2016-12\] and Baseline visit of the open-label extension study \[Week 12\]) in inflammatory lesion count at Week 40 is reported. The lesion counts performed at Week 12 \[Final Visit\] in Study FX2016-11 or Study FX2016-12 constituted as the Baseline value for this study. Changes from Baseline were calculated as the Baseline \[pre-dose\] value minus the post-Baseline value, so that decreases reflected a reduction in lesion count. The number of papules, pustules, and nodules were counted, and the numbers recorded.

Time frame: Day 0/ Baseline (Final visit of previous DB study [Week 12]) and at Weeks 4, 10, 16, 22, 28, and 34

Population: All treated population included all participants who used the study drug at least once. Here, number analyzed (n) signifies only the participants with available data that were analyzed at given specified week.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
DB-FMX103 1.5% Minocycline FoamAbsolute Change From Baseline in Inflammatory Lesion Count at Weeks 4, 10, 16, 22, 28, and 34Week 1020.4 LesionsStandard Deviation 11.62
DB-FMX103 1.5% Minocycline FoamAbsolute Change From Baseline in Inflammatory Lesion Count at Weeks 4, 10, 16, 22, 28, and 34Week 2222.2 LesionsStandard Deviation 12.35
DB-FMX103 1.5% Minocycline FoamAbsolute Change From Baseline in Inflammatory Lesion Count at Weeks 4, 10, 16, 22, 28, and 34Week 3423.2 LesionsStandard Deviation 11.75
DB-FMX103 1.5% Minocycline FoamAbsolute Change From Baseline in Inflammatory Lesion Count at Weeks 4, 10, 16, 22, 28, and 34Week 2822.4 LesionsStandard Deviation 11.89
DB-FMX103 1.5% Minocycline FoamAbsolute Change From Baseline in Inflammatory Lesion Count at Weeks 4, 10, 16, 22, 28, and 34Week 419.5 LesionsStandard Deviation 11.57
DB-FMX103 1.5% Minocycline FoamAbsolute Change From Baseline in Inflammatory Lesion Count at Weeks 4, 10, 16, 22, 28, and 34Week 1621.9 LesionsStandard Deviation 11.38
DB-Vehicle FoamAbsolute Change From Baseline in Inflammatory Lesion Count at Weeks 4, 10, 16, 22, 28, and 34Week 3422.5 LesionsStandard Deviation 10.71
DB-Vehicle FoamAbsolute Change From Baseline in Inflammatory Lesion Count at Weeks 4, 10, 16, 22, 28, and 34Week 1620.0 LesionsStandard Deviation 13.09
DB-Vehicle FoamAbsolute Change From Baseline in Inflammatory Lesion Count at Weeks 4, 10, 16, 22, 28, and 34Week 417.4 LesionsStandard Deviation 12.18
DB-Vehicle FoamAbsolute Change From Baseline in Inflammatory Lesion Count at Weeks 4, 10, 16, 22, 28, and 34Week 2220.7 LesionsStandard Deviation 11.33
DB-Vehicle FoamAbsolute Change From Baseline in Inflammatory Lesion Count at Weeks 4, 10, 16, 22, 28, and 34Week 2821.7 LesionsStandard Deviation 10.89
DB-Vehicle FoamAbsolute Change From Baseline in Inflammatory Lesion Count at Weeks 4, 10, 16, 22, 28, and 34Week 1019.8 LesionsStandard Deviation 12.92
Secondary

Number of Participants Reporting Satisfaction and Dissatisfaction With the Study Drug Based on Subject Satisfaction Questionnaire (SSQ) at Week 40

The questionnaire consisted of questions with responses on scale with scores: as 1 (Very satisfied or Very likely ) to 5 (Very dissatisfied or Very unlikely) for each variable as for example, Easy to use, 1 is very satisfied and 5 is very dissatisfied. The minimum score represented best outcome and higher score represented worst outcome.

Time frame: At Week 40

Population: All treated population included all participants who used the study drug at least once. Here, number analyzed are number of participants analyzed for given variable.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
DB-FMX103 1.5% Minocycline FoamNumber of Participants Reporting Satisfaction and Dissatisfaction With the Study Drug Based on Subject Satisfaction Questionnaire (SSQ) at Week 40Compared to Other Products;1-Very satisfied144 Participants
DB-FMX103 1.5% Minocycline FoamNumber of Participants Reporting Satisfaction and Dissatisfaction With the Study Drug Based on Subject Satisfaction Questionnaire (SSQ) at Week 40Color; 5-Very dissatisfied10 Participants
DB-FMX103 1.5% Minocycline FoamNumber of Participants Reporting Satisfaction and Dissatisfaction With the Study Drug Based on Subject Satisfaction Questionnaire (SSQ) at Week 40Feel on Skin; 1-Very satisfied110 Participants
DB-FMX103 1.5% Minocycline FoamNumber of Participants Reporting Satisfaction and Dissatisfaction With the Study Drug Based on Subject Satisfaction Questionnaire (SSQ) at Week 40Ease of application; 1-Very satisfied183 Participants
DB-FMX103 1.5% Minocycline FoamNumber of Participants Reporting Satisfaction and Dissatisfaction With the Study Drug Based on Subject Satisfaction Questionnaire (SSQ) at Week 40Overall Satisfaction with Product; 1-Very satisfied155 Participants
DB-FMX103 1.5% Minocycline FoamNumber of Participants Reporting Satisfaction and Dissatisfaction With the Study Drug Based on Subject Satisfaction Questionnaire (SSQ) at Week 40Ease of application; 5-Very dissatisfied0 Participants
DB-FMX103 1.5% Minocycline FoamNumber of Participants Reporting Satisfaction and Dissatisfaction With the Study Drug Based on Subject Satisfaction Questionnaire (SSQ) at Week 40Feel on Skin; 5-Very dissatisfied3 Participants
DB-FMX103 1.5% Minocycline FoamNumber of Participants Reporting Satisfaction and Dissatisfaction With the Study Drug Based on Subject Satisfaction Questionnaire (SSQ) at Week 40Ease fitting in to daily routine; 1-Very satisfied155 Participants
DB-FMX103 1.5% Minocycline FoamNumber of Participants Reporting Satisfaction and Dissatisfaction With the Study Drug Based on Subject Satisfaction Questionnaire (SSQ) at Week 40Overall Satisfaction with Product; 5-Very dissatisfied2 Participants
DB-FMX103 1.5% Minocycline FoamNumber of Participants Reporting Satisfaction and Dissatisfaction With the Study Drug Based on Subject Satisfaction Questionnaire (SSQ) at Week 40Ease fitting in to daily routine; 5-Very dissatisfied0 Participants
DB-FMX103 1.5% Minocycline FoamNumber of Participants Reporting Satisfaction and Dissatisfaction With the Study Drug Based on Subject Satisfaction Questionnaire (SSQ) at Week 40Odor; 1-Very satisfied155 Participants
DB-FMX103 1.5% Minocycline FoamNumber of Participants Reporting Satisfaction and Dissatisfaction With the Study Drug Based on Subject Satisfaction Questionnaire (SSQ) at Week 40Recommend to friend; 5-Very unlikely3 Participants
DB-FMX103 1.5% Minocycline FoamNumber of Participants Reporting Satisfaction and Dissatisfaction With the Study Drug Based on Subject Satisfaction Questionnaire (SSQ) at Week 40Use with other rosacea treatments; 5-Very unlikely3 Participants
DB-FMX103 1.5% Minocycline FoamNumber of Participants Reporting Satisfaction and Dissatisfaction With the Study Drug Based on Subject Satisfaction Questionnaire (SSQ) at Week 40Compared to Other Products; 5-Very dissatisfied1 Participants
DB-FMX103 1.5% Minocycline FoamNumber of Participants Reporting Satisfaction and Dissatisfaction With the Study Drug Based on Subject Satisfaction Questionnaire (SSQ) at Week 40Odor; 5-Very dissatisfied0 Participants
DB-FMX103 1.5% Minocycline FoamNumber of Participants Reporting Satisfaction and Dissatisfaction With the Study Drug Based on Subject Satisfaction Questionnaire (SSQ) at Week 40Use with other rosacea treatments; 1-Very likely153 Participants
DB-FMX103 1.5% Minocycline FoamNumber of Participants Reporting Satisfaction and Dissatisfaction With the Study Drug Based on Subject Satisfaction Questionnaire (SSQ) at Week 40Easy to Use; 5-Very dissatisfied0 Participants
DB-FMX103 1.5% Minocycline FoamNumber of Participants Reporting Satisfaction and Dissatisfaction With the Study Drug Based on Subject Satisfaction Questionnaire (SSQ) at Week 40Color; 1-Very satisfied107 Participants
DB-FMX103 1.5% Minocycline FoamNumber of Participants Reporting Satisfaction and Dissatisfaction With the Study Drug Based on Subject Satisfaction Questionnaire (SSQ) at Week 40Recommend to friend; 1-Very likely156 Participants
DB-FMX103 1.5% Minocycline FoamNumber of Participants Reporting Satisfaction and Dissatisfaction With the Study Drug Based on Subject Satisfaction Questionnaire (SSQ) at Week 40Easy to Use; 1-Very satisfied178 Participants
DB-Vehicle FoamNumber of Participants Reporting Satisfaction and Dissatisfaction With the Study Drug Based on Subject Satisfaction Questionnaire (SSQ) at Week 40Overall Satisfaction with Product; 1-Very satisfied75 Participants
DB-Vehicle FoamNumber of Participants Reporting Satisfaction and Dissatisfaction With the Study Drug Based on Subject Satisfaction Questionnaire (SSQ) at Week 40Easy to Use; 1-Very satisfied82 Participants
DB-Vehicle FoamNumber of Participants Reporting Satisfaction and Dissatisfaction With the Study Drug Based on Subject Satisfaction Questionnaire (SSQ) at Week 40Recommend to friend; 1-Very likely75 Participants
DB-Vehicle FoamNumber of Participants Reporting Satisfaction and Dissatisfaction With the Study Drug Based on Subject Satisfaction Questionnaire (SSQ) at Week 40Recommend to friend; 5-Very unlikely1 Participants
DB-Vehicle FoamNumber of Participants Reporting Satisfaction and Dissatisfaction With the Study Drug Based on Subject Satisfaction Questionnaire (SSQ) at Week 40Overall Satisfaction with Product; 5-Very dissatisfied1 Participants
DB-Vehicle FoamNumber of Participants Reporting Satisfaction and Dissatisfaction With the Study Drug Based on Subject Satisfaction Questionnaire (SSQ) at Week 40Easy to Use; 5-Very dissatisfied2 Participants
DB-Vehicle FoamNumber of Participants Reporting Satisfaction and Dissatisfaction With the Study Drug Based on Subject Satisfaction Questionnaire (SSQ) at Week 40Feel on Skin; 1-Very satisfied47 Participants
DB-Vehicle FoamNumber of Participants Reporting Satisfaction and Dissatisfaction With the Study Drug Based on Subject Satisfaction Questionnaire (SSQ) at Week 40Feel on Skin; 5-Very dissatisfied3 Participants
DB-Vehicle FoamNumber of Participants Reporting Satisfaction and Dissatisfaction With the Study Drug Based on Subject Satisfaction Questionnaire (SSQ) at Week 40Odor; 1-Very satisfied78 Participants
DB-Vehicle FoamNumber of Participants Reporting Satisfaction and Dissatisfaction With the Study Drug Based on Subject Satisfaction Questionnaire (SSQ) at Week 40Odor; 5-Very dissatisfied0 Participants
DB-Vehicle FoamNumber of Participants Reporting Satisfaction and Dissatisfaction With the Study Drug Based on Subject Satisfaction Questionnaire (SSQ) at Week 40Color; 1-Very satisfied44 Participants
DB-Vehicle FoamNumber of Participants Reporting Satisfaction and Dissatisfaction With the Study Drug Based on Subject Satisfaction Questionnaire (SSQ) at Week 40Color; 5-Very dissatisfied7 Participants
DB-Vehicle FoamNumber of Participants Reporting Satisfaction and Dissatisfaction With the Study Drug Based on Subject Satisfaction Questionnaire (SSQ) at Week 40Ease of application; 1-Very satisfied88 Participants
DB-Vehicle FoamNumber of Participants Reporting Satisfaction and Dissatisfaction With the Study Drug Based on Subject Satisfaction Questionnaire (SSQ) at Week 40Ease of application; 5-Very dissatisfied0 Participants
DB-Vehicle FoamNumber of Participants Reporting Satisfaction and Dissatisfaction With the Study Drug Based on Subject Satisfaction Questionnaire (SSQ) at Week 40Ease fitting in to daily routine; 1-Very satisfied83 Participants
DB-Vehicle FoamNumber of Participants Reporting Satisfaction and Dissatisfaction With the Study Drug Based on Subject Satisfaction Questionnaire (SSQ) at Week 40Ease fitting in to daily routine; 5-Very dissatisfied0 Participants
DB-Vehicle FoamNumber of Participants Reporting Satisfaction and Dissatisfaction With the Study Drug Based on Subject Satisfaction Questionnaire (SSQ) at Week 40Compared to Other Products;1-Very satisfied70 Participants
DB-Vehicle FoamNumber of Participants Reporting Satisfaction and Dissatisfaction With the Study Drug Based on Subject Satisfaction Questionnaire (SSQ) at Week 40Compared to Other Products; 5-Very dissatisfied2 Participants
DB-Vehicle FoamNumber of Participants Reporting Satisfaction and Dissatisfaction With the Study Drug Based on Subject Satisfaction Questionnaire (SSQ) at Week 40Use with other rosacea treatments; 1-Very likely74 Participants
DB-Vehicle FoamNumber of Participants Reporting Satisfaction and Dissatisfaction With the Study Drug Based on Subject Satisfaction Questionnaire (SSQ) at Week 40Use with other rosacea treatments; 5-Very unlikely5 Participants
Secondary

Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs)

Evaluation of the long-term safety of topical FMX103 1.5% minocycline foam in the treatment of moderate to severe facial papulopustular rosacea for 40 weeks. A Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) was defined as any AE with an onset date after the first dose date of the open-label extension study and before the last application of study drug plus 3 days having been absent pre-treatment or worsened relative to the pre-treatment state.

Time frame: Day 0/ Baseline (Final visit of previous DB study [Week 12]) until safety follow-up (Week 44)

Population: All treated population included all participants who used the study drug at least once.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
DB-FMX103 1.5% Minocycline FoamNumber of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs)Serious TEAEs9 Participants
DB-FMX103 1.5% Minocycline FoamNumber of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs)Adverse events leading to study discontinuation3 Participants
DB-FMX103 1.5% Minocycline FoamNumber of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs)TEAEs137 Participants
DB-FMX103 1.5% Minocycline FoamNumber of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs)Participants with any severe TEAE6 Participants
DB-FMX103 1.5% Minocycline FoamNumber of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs)Treatment-related TEAEs5 Participants
DB-FMX103 1.5% Minocycline FoamNumber of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs)Death1 Participants
DB-FMX103 1.5% Minocycline FoamNumber of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs)All AEs151 Participants
DB-Vehicle FoamNumber of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs)Death0 Participants
DB-Vehicle FoamNumber of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs)All AEs70 Participants
DB-Vehicle FoamNumber of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs)TEAEs64 Participants
DB-Vehicle FoamNumber of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs)Serious TEAEs4 Participants
DB-Vehicle FoamNumber of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs)Treatment-related TEAEs8 Participants
DB-Vehicle FoamNumber of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs)Adverse events leading to study discontinuation2 Participants
DB-Vehicle FoamNumber of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs)Participants with any severe TEAE6 Participants
Secondary

Percentage Change From Baseline in Inflammatory Lesion Count at Weeks 4, 10, 16, 22, 28, and 34

Change from Baseline (Baseline visit in the initial DB study \[FX2016-11 or FX2016-12\] and Baseline visit of the open-label extension study \[Week 12\]) in inflammatory lesion count at Week 40 is reported. The lesion counts performed at Week 12 \[Final Visit\] in Study FX2016-11 or Study FX2016-12 constituted as the Baseline value for this study. Changes from Baseline were calculated as the Baseline \[pre-dose\] value minus the post-Baseline value, so that decreases reflected a reduction in lesion count. The number of papules, pustules, and nodules were counted, and the numbers recorded.

Time frame: Day 0/ Baseline (Final visit of previous DB study [Week 12]) and at Weeks 4, 10, 16, 22, 28, and 34

Population: All treated population included all participants who used the study drug at least once. Here, number analyzed (n) signifies only the participants with available data that were analyzed at given specified week.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
DB-FMX103 1.5% Minocycline FoamPercentage Change From Baseline in Inflammatory Lesion Count at Weeks 4, 10, 16, 22, 28, and 34Week 467.91 Percent ChangeStandard Deviation 27.569
DB-FMX103 1.5% Minocycline FoamPercentage Change From Baseline in Inflammatory Lesion Count at Weeks 4, 10, 16, 22, 28, and 34Week 2878.82 Percent ChangeStandard Deviation 23.439
DB-FMX103 1.5% Minocycline FoamPercentage Change From Baseline in Inflammatory Lesion Count at Weeks 4, 10, 16, 22, 28, and 34Week 3481.91 Percent ChangeStandard Deviation 20.549
DB-FMX103 1.5% Minocycline FoamPercentage Change From Baseline in Inflammatory Lesion Count at Weeks 4, 10, 16, 22, 28, and 34Week 1072.43 Percent ChangeStandard Deviation 27.937
DB-FMX103 1.5% Minocycline FoamPercentage Change From Baseline in Inflammatory Lesion Count at Weeks 4, 10, 16, 22, 28, and 34Week 1677.36 Percent ChangeStandard Deviation 22.739
DB-FMX103 1.5% Minocycline FoamPercentage Change From Baseline in Inflammatory Lesion Count at Weeks 4, 10, 16, 22, 28, and 34Week 2277.51 Percent ChangeStandard Deviation 25.101
DB-Vehicle FoamPercentage Change From Baseline in Inflammatory Lesion Count at Weeks 4, 10, 16, 22, 28, and 34Week 1671.46 Percent ChangeStandard Deviation 33.23
DB-Vehicle FoamPercentage Change From Baseline in Inflammatory Lesion Count at Weeks 4, 10, 16, 22, 28, and 34Week 461.25 Percent ChangeStandard Deviation 32.306
DB-Vehicle FoamPercentage Change From Baseline in Inflammatory Lesion Count at Weeks 4, 10, 16, 22, 28, and 34Week 1069.02 Percent ChangeStandard Deviation 32.966
DB-Vehicle FoamPercentage Change From Baseline in Inflammatory Lesion Count at Weeks 4, 10, 16, 22, 28, and 34Week 2877.06 Percent ChangeStandard Deviation 25.863
DB-Vehicle FoamPercentage Change From Baseline in Inflammatory Lesion Count at Weeks 4, 10, 16, 22, 28, and 34Week 2273.63 Percent ChangeStandard Deviation 27.515
DB-Vehicle FoamPercentage Change From Baseline in Inflammatory Lesion Count at Weeks 4, 10, 16, 22, 28, and 34Week 3480.38 Percent ChangeStandard Deviation 22.873
Secondary

Percentage of Participants Achieving IGA Treatment Success at Weeks 4, 10, 16, 22, 28 and 34

The IGA scale for Rosacea, was used by the Investigators to assess the severity of a participant's Rosacea. The scale ranges from 0 (Clear): No inflammatory papules or pustules to 4 (Severe): Many inflammatory papules or pustules, and up to 2 nodules. Higher scores indicated severe outcome. Treatment success was defined as an IGA score of 0 (score of clear) or 1 (almost clear), and at least a 2-grade improvement (decrease) from Baseline.

Time frame: At Weeks 4, 10, 16, 22, 28 and Week 34

Population: All treated population included all participants who used the study drug at least once. Here, number analyzed (n) signifies only the participants with available data that were analyzed at given specified week.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
DB-FMX103 1.5% Minocycline FoamPercentage of Participants Achieving IGA Treatment Success at Weeks 4, 10, 16, 22, 28 and 34Week 1060.1 Percentage of participants
DB-FMX103 1.5% Minocycline FoamPercentage of Participants Achieving IGA Treatment Success at Weeks 4, 10, 16, 22, 28 and 34Week 2269.1 Percentage of participants
DB-FMX103 1.5% Minocycline FoamPercentage of Participants Achieving IGA Treatment Success at Weeks 4, 10, 16, 22, 28 and 34Week 2872.4 Percentage of participants
DB-FMX103 1.5% Minocycline FoamPercentage of Participants Achieving IGA Treatment Success at Weeks 4, 10, 16, 22, 28 and 34Week 1668.1 Percentage of participants
DB-FMX103 1.5% Minocycline FoamPercentage of Participants Achieving IGA Treatment Success at Weeks 4, 10, 16, 22, 28 and 34Week 3473.5 Percentage of participants
DB-FMX103 1.5% Minocycline FoamPercentage of Participants Achieving IGA Treatment Success at Weeks 4, 10, 16, 22, 28 and 34Week 450.6 Percentage of participants
DB-Vehicle FoamPercentage of Participants Achieving IGA Treatment Success at Weeks 4, 10, 16, 22, 28 and 34Week 3472.1 Percentage of participants
DB-Vehicle FoamPercentage of Participants Achieving IGA Treatment Success at Weeks 4, 10, 16, 22, 28 and 34Week 448.2 Percentage of participants
DB-Vehicle FoamPercentage of Participants Achieving IGA Treatment Success at Weeks 4, 10, 16, 22, 28 and 34Week 1054.5 Percentage of participants
DB-Vehicle FoamPercentage of Participants Achieving IGA Treatment Success at Weeks 4, 10, 16, 22, 28 and 34Week 1664.0 Percentage of participants
DB-Vehicle FoamPercentage of Participants Achieving IGA Treatment Success at Weeks 4, 10, 16, 22, 28 and 34Week 2264.4 Percentage of participants
DB-Vehicle FoamPercentage of Participants Achieving IGA Treatment Success at Weeks 4, 10, 16, 22, 28 and 34Week 2865.9 Percentage of participants

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026