Cardiac Arrest
Conditions
Keywords
Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest, transcranial Doppler sonography, cerebrovascular circulation, prognosis
Brief summary
Objective: To assess neurologic prognostication by early Transcranial Doppler Sonography (TCD) in comatose survivors after cardiac arrest. Design: Prospective study between May 2016 and November 2017 in a medical intensive care unit and cardiac intensive care unit in a university hospital. Patients: all comatose patients older than 18 years successfully resuscitated from an out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA). Patients for whom OHCA is associated with traumatic brain injury, no window for TCD measurements, or dead before neurological prognostication are excluded.
Detailed description
The investigators measure the pulsatility index (PI) and diastolic flow velocity (DFV) of the right and left middle cerebral artery during the first 12 h after return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC). The highest value of DFV and the lowest of PI will use for the statistical analysis. Cerebral Performance Category evaluate neurologic outcome at hospital discharge. Data provided by early TCD after ROSC are associated with neurological outcome. The use of these data could lead to the development of therapeutics improving cerebral perfusion in patient resuscitated from an OHCA.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* older 18 years * out-of-hospital cardiac arrest with recovery of spontaneous cardiac activity
Exclusion criteria
* transcranial doppler not done or not interpretable * associated cranial trauma * died without neurological assessment
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Evaluate the relation between TCD measurements and neurologic outcome at hospital discharge | 6 months | Good score = CPC 1-2 and bad score = CPC 3-5 |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Measurement of pulsatility index | 12 hours | Evaluate the association between pulsatility index and period of cardiac arrest |
| Entry of doppler parameters | 6 months | Identify a doppler parameter than can improve the neurological outcome |
Countries
France