Periodontal Diseases, Smoking
Conditions
Keywords
Smoking, Periodontal treatment, Periodontal disease, Healing
Brief summary
The aim of this study was to investigate whether cigarette smoking had any impact on the clinical outcomes 1 year after active periodontal treatment. Eligible for the study were 5680 individuals 20-85 years, referred to the specialised clinic for periodontal treatment at Gävle County Hospital between the years of 1980 and 2015. Before examination, all individuals filled in a questionnaire regarding their medical health, medication and smoking habits. Excluded were edentulous individuals and where clinical data 1-year after active treatment, or smoking habits were missing (n=1453). Complete data for analyses was available for 4227 individuals.
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Individuals referred to a specialist clinic for periodontal treatment
Exclusion criteria
* edentulous individuals
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Probing pocket depth | 1 year | Probing pocket depth |