Visual Impairment
Conditions
Brief summary
Elderly with visual impairment (VI) who undergo community eye screening often do not attend tertiary follow-up even if significant eye diseases are detected. Investigators evaluate an incentive-care scheme (ICS) to improve the attendance rates of tertiary eye-care visits of participants following community eye screening.
Detailed description
A randomized controlled study individuals with VI with baseline visual acuity (VA) and vision-related quality of life (VRQoL) assessed in the community. Participants were randomised to either receiving ICS or usual care (UC). ICS is a novel intervention that incorporates patient education, social support, and financial assistance to assist individuals. Participants in UC received a standard GP referral letter advising them to seek further care. Our main outcome measure was compliance to tertiary eye-care referral. Our secondary outcome measure was VA and VRQoL assessed at 3 months.
Interventions
ICS is a novel intervention that incorporates patient education, social support, and financial assistance to assist individuals.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* the ability to speak English and/or Mandarin, have adequate hearing with/without hearing aids to respond to normal conversation, not currently undergoing regular assessment/care with an ophthalmologist (at least yearly), have the ability to undergo visual acuity testing and provide reliable results, and visual acuity of 6/12 or worse in either eye after best correction
Exclusion criteria
* refused informed consent and any other contraindication(s) as indicated by the general practitioner responsible for the participant
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Compliance to Tertiary Care Follow-up | 3 months | Percentage of participants who attended follow-up |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Visual Acuity | 3 months | Vision checked on Snellen chart |