Vitamin D Deficiency
Conditions
Brief summary
Vitamin D is so-called sunshine vitamin,it is synthesized in the skin during exposure to the ultraviolet rays in sunlight so it has been suggested that ∼ 5-30 minutes of sun exposure between 10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. at least twice per week on the skin of the face, arms, back, or legs (without sunscreen) is usually adequate for vitamin D synthesis. Vitamin D is also found in plants (mainly mushrooms and yeast) and in a few foods such as fatty fish. Vitamin D supplement is recommended in all infants until enough formula, milk, or other food sources are ingested to sufficiently provide 400 IU/day to prevent vitamin D deficiency. Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disease, and the self immune system plays a central role in the destruction of the beta cell of pancrease.
Interventions
blood sample will be taken from all diabetic children for assessment of vitamin D level
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Age (5 years - 15 years ). * Type 1 diabetes patients.
Exclusion criteria
* Patients aged more than 15 years, less than 2 years. * Type 2 diabetes. * Neonatal diabetes. * Patients with any complications from diabetes.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Assessment of vitamin D level (ng/ml) | 24 hours |
Countries
Egypt