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SC IL-1Ra in SAH - Phase III Trial (SCIL)

Does Interleukin-1 Receptor Antagonist Improve Outcome Following Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Haemorrhage (aSAH)? A Phase III Trial

Status
UNKNOWN
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT03249207
Acronym
SCIL
Enrollment
612
Registered
2017-08-15
Start date
2018-10-11
Completion date
2024-09-30
Last updated
2023-11-21

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

Keywords

Aneurysmal

Brief summary

This phase III trial will establish whether IL-1Ra, with sub-cutaneous (SC) administration twice daily for up to 21 days post aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage (aSAH), improves clinical outcome as measured by ordinal shift in mRS at 6 months. Patients with SAH transferred to a neurosurgical centre will be identified and approached for study participation. Following consent, patients will be randomised to receive either IL-1Ra or placebo for a maximum of 21 days from onset of symptoms. Patients who are found to be non-aneurysmal following randomisation will be withdrawn from the study treatment. Blood samples for plasma IL-6 will be obtained prior to randomisation and at day 3-5 post randomisation for IL-6 & IL-1 measurement. Safety will be measured at 30 days post randomisation and outcome assessed at 6 months post randomisation.

Interventions

DRUGIL-1Ra

Doses to be administered subcutaneously (SC) twice daily (12 hourly) starting within 72 hours of ictus (onset of symptoms) for a maximum of 21 days from ictus (or sooner if discharged from neurosurgical centre).

Doses to be administered subcutaneously (SC) twice daily (12 hourly) starting within 72 hours of ictus (onset of symptoms) for a maximum of 21 days from ictus (or sooner if discharged from neurosurgical centre).

Sponsors

National Institute for Health Research, United Kingdom
CollaboratorOTHER_GOV
Clinical Trials Unit, Manchester
CollaboratorOTHER
Northern Care Alliance NHS Foundation Trust
CollaboratorOTHER
University of Manchester
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE (Subject, Investigator)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

1. Patients with CT positive spontaneous SAH admitted to a participating neurosurgical centre where written informed consent can be obtained and study drug can be administered within 72 hours of ictus. 2. No concomitant health problems that, in the opinion of the PI or designee, would interfere with participation, administration of study drug or assessment of outcomes including safety. 3. Willing and able to give informed consent or consent available from a patient representative for trial inclusion including agreement in principle to receive study drug and undergo all study assessments. 4. Male or female aged 18 years or above.

Exclusion criteria

1. Unconfirmed or uncertain diagnosis of spontaneous SAH. 2. Known active tuberculosis or active hepatitis. 3. Known active malignancy. 4. Known Still's Disease 5. Neutropenia (ANC \<1.5 x 109/L ). 6. Abnormal renal function (creatinine clearance or estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR) \< 30 ml/minute) documented in the last 3 months prior to this SAH. 7. Live vaccinations within the last 10 days of this SAH. 8. Previous or concurrent treatment with IL-1Ra known at the time of trial entry or previous participation in this trial. 9. Current treatment with TNF antagonists. 10. Known to have participated in a clinical trial of an investigational agent or device in the 30 days prior to ictus. 11. Known to have participated in a clinical trial of an investigational agent or device within 5 half-lives (of the previous agent or device) prior to ictus. 12. Known to be pregnant or breast feeding or inability to reliably confirm that the patient is not pregnant 13. Clinically significant serious concurrent medical condition, pre morbid illnesses, or concurrent serious infection, at the PI's (or designee's) discretion, which could affect the safety or tolerability of the intervention. 14. Known allergy to IL-1Ra or any of the excipients listed in the drug SmPC 15. Known allergy to other products that are produced by DNA technology using the micro-organism E. coli (e.g. E.coli derived protein). 16. Current treatment with IL-6 or IL-1 inhibitors or drugs affecting the IL-1 axis. 17. History of DRESS syndrome.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Ordinal shift in modified Rankin Score (mRS)6 months post randomisation

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Measurement of mood using HADS6 months post randomisation
Measurement of fatigue using Fatigue score6 months post randomisation
Measurement of quality of life using EQ-5D-5L score6 months post randomisation

Countries

United Kingdom

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026