Sedation
Conditions
Brief summary
comparison between propofol-fentanyl and propofol-ketamine for sedation in pediatric diagnostic gastrointestinal endoscopy.
Detailed description
It is a prospective double blinded controlled study that will be carried out on 60 pediatric patients undergoing GIT endoscopy; they will be divided into two groups of 30 patients each:- Group I (PF): will receive 0.5 µg/ kg fentanyl + 2 mg/ kg propofol IV. Group II (KF): will receive Ketofol (1 ketamine: 4 propofol) 0.5 mg/kg ketamine + 2 mg/kg propofol IV.
Interventions
fentanyl used with propofol for sedation
ketamine used with propofol for sedation
Sponsors
Study design
Masking description
double blind
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Pediatric patients undergoing diagnostic GIT endoscopy * ASA I-II
Exclusion criteria
* Emergency endoscopy * Respiratory infection and hyperactive airways * History of serious adverse effects related to anesthetics (e.g. allergic reactions), a family history of reactions to the study drugs * Morbid obesity, and neuropsychiatric disorders
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| incidence of desaturation | up to 2 days after operation | when oxygen saturation below 90% |