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Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome(ARDS) in Neonates

Pregnancy Risk Factors Promote Conversion From Neonatal Respiratory Distress Syndrome(NRDS) to Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome(ARDS) : a Observational Cohort Study

Status
UNKNOWN
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT03227289
Enrollment
200
Registered
2017-07-24
Start date
2015-08-01
Completion date
2023-12-30
Last updated
2022-10-25

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

ARDS, NRDS

Brief summary

Acute respiratory distress syndrome in neonates has been defined in 2015. Earlier identification and successful intervention into the potential pregnancy associated risk factors for the conversion from NRDS to ARDS is one of the most important components of ARDS prevention.

Detailed description

Pregnancy risk factors (PRF), such as intrahepatic cholestasis during pregnancy(ICP), hypertensive disorder complicating pregnancy(HDCP) and gestational diabetes mellitus(GDM), are related to NRDS, ARDS and subsequent death. Meantime, it has also been proven that the prevention of PRF reduces the risk of NRDS and ARDS. However, few study reported the relations between PRF and the conversion from NRDS to ARDS, and it also remains unknown whether treating PRF can reduce the progression from NRDS to ARDS. We have found that PRF were related to the increase and deterioration of NRDS in a Chinese cohort. The aims of the present study were: 1). to report the effects of PRF on the conversion from NRDS to ARDS. 2). to clarify whether PRF treatment could prevention from conversion from NRDS to ARDS in a Chinese population.

Interventions

OTHERStayed in NRDS

The neonates with NRDS are stayed in NRDS.

OTHERConverted to ARDS

The neonates with NRDS are converted to ARDS.

Sponsors

Daping Hospital and the Research Institute of Surgery of the Third Military Medical University
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
COHORT
Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
5 Minutes to 28 Days

Inclusion criteria

1. The gestational age was less than 37 weeks; 2. These neonates were diagnosed with NRDS; The diagnosis of NRDS was based on clinical manifestations and chest X-ray findings. The clinical signs and symptoms of NRDS were respiratory distress, tachypnea, nasal flaring, groan, and cyanosis after birth. The typical X-ray picture of RDS showed a grain shadow, air bronchogram or white lung. 3. informed parental consent has been obtained

Exclusion criteria

1. parents' decision not to participate; 2. major congenital anomalies; 3. died or left the neonatal intensive care unit(NICU) within 24 hour.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
the effects of Pregnancy risk factors (PRF) on the conversion from NRDS to ARDSwithin 28 daysthe effects of Pregnancy risk factors (PRF) on the conversion from NRDS to ARDS
clarify whether PRF treatment could prevention from conversion from NRDS to ARDSwithin 28 daysclarify whether PRF treatment could prevention from conversion from NRDS to ARDS

Countries

China

Contacts

Primary ContactMa Juan, MD
476679422@qq.com13508300283
Backup ContactMa Juan, MD
476679422@qq.com1388.559467

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026