Colectomy, Small Intestinal Bacterial Overgrowth, Small Intestinal Fungal Overgrowth
Conditions
Brief summary
After subtotal colectomy, 40% of patients report abdominal pain, gas and diarrhea, and poor quality of life; whose etiology is unknown. The investigators determined whether small intestinal bacterial (SIBO or fungal overgrowth SIFO) could cause these sympotoms (\> 1 year).
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
patients who were referred to a specialist motility center over 4 year period with: * Unexplained gastrointestinal symptoms such as gas, bloating, belching, diarrhea, and abdominal discomfort * history of colectomy * patients with no history of colectomy * patients included who had normal: upper endoscopy, colonoscopy, computerized abdominal tomography scan, and normal hematology, biochemical profiles, tissue transglutaminase antibody, thyroid stimulating hormone, and normal right upper quadrant ultrasound scan. * patients with glucose breath test and/or duodenal aspirate
Exclusion criteria
* patients with upper gut or small bowel surgery * Patients who were hospitalized or with serious cardiac or pulmonary or neurologic comorbidities * Patients with intestinal strictures or known intestinal motility disorders such as scleroderma or pseudo-obstruction syndrome
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Prevalence of SIBO/SIFO | 4-5 years | Patients with unexplained GI symptoms following colectomy and to compare this with a control group of patients with similar symptoms but without previous colectomy. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Response to treatment with antibiotics and antifungals | 4-5 years | Secondary aim was to assess the response to treatment with antibiotics and antifungals in colectomy patiens with SIBO/SIFO |