Hypervolemia, Hypovolemia, Vascular Hypotension
Conditions
Keywords
Goal directed fluid therapy
Brief summary
Robot assisted urological procedures are often long surgical cases that can potentially result in complicated postoperative hospital course. The amount of intravenous (IV) fluids administered to patients during these operations fluctuates based on the length of the case, surgical blood loss, hemodynamic monitors, and the discretion of the anesthesiologist. The goal of intraoperative fluid therapy is to maintain optimal tissue perfusion without causing fluid overload. We plan to use a goal directed fluid therapy protocol to optimize fluid status and analyze post-operative outcomes.
Interventions
Intraoperative fluids will be administer per the discretion of anesthesia provider and not per SVV data or study protocol.
FloTrac arterial line data will be used to administer fluid bolus, based on study algorithm.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Patients undergoing robot-assisted laparoscopic urological procedures in which the patient would have an arterial catheter placed as part of their routine inoperative anesthetic management
Exclusion criteria
* Age less than 18; * current pregnancy; * history of congestive heart failure, arrhythmias, coagulopathy, cerebral vascular disease , COPD, significant liver or renal impairment, required FloTrac per treating anesthesiologist; * patient refusal to consent
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Postoperative ileus | Up to 3 weeks postoperatively | Time postoperatively to first bowel movement |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Acute kidney injury | Up to 3 weeks postoperatively | Will be measured using the KDIGO criteria (UOP and Cr) |
| Respiratory compromise | Up to 3 weeks postoperatively | Patients that require oxygen or invasive/non-invasive mechanical ventilation postoperatively |
| Need for diuresis | Up to 3 weeks postoperatively | Use of a diuretic medication (ex. lasix, metolazone) |
| Hospital length of stay | Up to 4 weeks postoperatively | Duration of stay in the hospital |
Countries
United States