Biological Aging
Conditions
Brief summary
This is a random order cross over design trial to evaluate the efficacy of select nutritional ingredients on enhancing muscle perfusion in response to an acute meal stimulus.
Interventions
\- 4 capsules taken with water 1 hour prior to meal
\- 2 capsules taken with water 1 hour prior to meal
\- \ 1 oz. serving consumed 30 minutes before meal
Sponsors
Study design
Intervention model description
3 cohorts, crossover within cohort
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Body mass index (BMI) 18-30 kg/m2 * Free from active metabolic disease * Normotensive
Exclusion criteria
* Habitual gym use or formal exercise (more than once a week) or other routine strenuous physical activity * Smokers * Surgery within past 3 months * Active cardiovascular disease * Taking beta-adrenergic blocking agents * Cerebrovascular disease: * Active respiratory disease * Active metabolic disease * Active inflammatory bowel or renal disease * Active Malignancy or until confirmed remission * Clotting dysfunction * History of DVT * Significant musculoskeletal or neurological disorders * Family history of early (\<55y) death from cardiovascular disease * Known sensitivity to Sonovue contrast agent * Known allergy or intolerance to any of the study ingredients * Current use of any of the study ingredients
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| muscle microvascular blood flow | Baseline to 240 minutes | contrast enhanced ultrasound |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| muscle macrovascular blood flow | Baseline to 240 minutes | doppler ultrasound |
| central vascular blood flow | Baseline to 90 minutes | echocardiography |
| cerebral blood flow | Baseline to 120 minutes | doppler ultrasound |
| endothelial function | Baseline to 120 minutes | flow mediated dilation |
Countries
United Kingdom