Anesthetic Complication Spinal, Microcirculation
Conditions
Keywords
off-pump coronary artery bypass, sevoflurane, desflurane, tissue oxygen saturation
Brief summary
Volatile anesthetics, such as sevoflurane and desflurane, are commonly used in patients undergoing cardiac surgeries including off-pump coronary artery bypass. However, the effect of volatile anesthetics on microcirculation in patients undergoing off-pump coronary artery bypass has not been well conducted.
Detailed description
This is a prospective randomized clinical trial investigating the effect of sevoflurane vs. desflurane on tissue microcirculation in patients undergoing off-pump coronary artery bypass surgery. Eligible patients are going to be randomized to receive sevoflurane or desflurane, as a maintenance anesthetic, during the surgery. Tissue oxygen saturation and microcirculatory changes, such as an occlusion and recovery slope, during vascular occlusion test will be recorded during the surgery. The primary end point of the study is the difference in tissue oxygen saturation between the groups.
Interventions
Sevoflurane use as main anesthetic drug during the surgery
Desflurane use as main anesthetic drug during the surgery
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* scheduled for off-pump coronary artery bypass surgery
Exclusion criteria
* any deformity or vascular abnormalities on upper arms * cannot receive sevoflurane or desflurane for any reason (muscular diseases, etc) * uncontrolled diabetes * peripheral vascular disease * severe renal dysfunction (end-stage renal disease) * refuse to enroll * pregnant
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Tissue oxygen saturation measured at thenar eminence by Hutchinson(R) tissue oximeter during off-pump coronary artery bypass surgery | Before induction of anesthesia to the end of the surgery, an average 8 hours | Tissue oxygen saturation measured at thenar eminence by tissue oximeter during surgery in patients receiving sevoflurane or desflurane |
Countries
South Korea