Skip to content

A Study to Determine the Safety and Efficacy of TG-C in Subjects With Kellgren and Lawrence Grade 2 or 3 OA of the Knee

A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Multi-Center, Phase 3 Study to Determine the Efficacy of TG-C in Subjects With Kellgren and Lawrence Grade (KLG) 2 or 3 Osteoarthritis of the Knee

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT03203330
Enrollment
535
Registered
2017-06-29
Start date
2018-10-30
Completion date
2026-08-18
Last updated
2026-08-20

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Degenerative Osteoarthritis

Keywords

knee

Brief summary

A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multi-center, phase 3 study to determine the safety and efficacy of TG-C in subjects with Kellgren and Lawrence Grade 2 or 3 Osteoarthritis of the Knee, Osteoarthritis Research Society International (OARSI) medial joint space narrowing (JSN) Grade 1 or 2 of the knee joint. TG-C is to be administered by a single intra-articular injection to the damaged joint area via ultrasound guidance. Patients will be followed for 24 months for safety and efficacy.

Detailed description

This protocol is designed to assess the safety and efficacy of TG-C in treating symptoms of osteoarthritis of the knee and determining disease modifying effects of TG-C. This study is intended for the treatment of patients with KL Grade 2 and 3 osteoarthritis and OARSI JSN Grade 1 and 2. Assessments will be made on both the symptomatic effects of pain (VAS), function (WOMAC), and Quality of Life (SF-12) as well as the physical effects (JSW, MRI evaluations of whole knee joint organ tissues and structure) and biochemical biomarkers. This is a placebo-controlled study, TG-C will be compared to normal saline as a control. Additionally, this protocol is designed to evaluate the safety of TG-C. Safety will be evaluated by observation of the injection site for irritation or other effects, the incidence and severity of adverse events, and changes in physical examination findings, radiographic criteria, and laboratory tests. Patients will be followed for 24 months for both safety and efficacy with annual cancer surveillance questionnaires through 15 years post dosing for subjects who do not enroll in the Long Term Safety study.

Interventions

BIOLOGICALTG-C

2 mL injection of non-transduced human chondrocytes and irradiated transduced human GP2-293 cells expressing TGF-B1.

BIOLOGICALPlacebo Control

2 mL normal saline injection

Sponsors

Kolon TissueGene, Inc.
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Masking description

Double-blind

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
40 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Aged 40 or older * BMI between 18.5 and 40 * KL Grade 2 or 3 knee OA * OARSI Grade 1 or 2 medial JSN * Pain \>= 40 on VAS scale * Written informed consent * Using birth control

Exclusion criteria

* Knee symptoms that result in difficulty or inability to walk * Knee effusion \>2+ * Has Grade 3 OARSI JSN * Has a score of 0 or \>=5 on the cartilage feature of the WORMS at Screening * MRI exam indicates fracture or tumor * Has a positive result on RCR testing at Screening * Has taken NSAIDS with 14 days of baseline * Has taken steroidal anti-inflammatory medication within 2 months of baseline * Chronic (\>21 days) narcotic use * Recent history (within 1 year) of drug or alcohol abuse * Pregnant or lactating * Has received injection to target knee within 2 months prior to study entry * History of various disorders of the knee including but not limited to rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, autoimmune disorder, chondrocalcinosis, gout, hemochromatosis, villonodular synovitis, or synovial chondromatosis * Severe hip osteoarthritis ipsilateral to the target knee * Ongoing infectious disease including but not limited to HIV, HTLV-1, VSV-G, HBV, or HCV. * Clinically significant congestive heart failure, hepatic disease, kidney disease, adrenal insufficiency, acromegaly, uncontrolled hyper- or hypothyroidism, or non-specified uncontrolled endocrine disorder. * Uncontrolled diabetes based on a HbA1c \> 8% at screening. * Documented active malignancy within the last 5 years except for basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, and benign pigmented nevi.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Change in Knee Function as Assessed by the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Index (WOMAC)12 monthsAssessment of change from baseline in target knee function using the WOMAC Osteoarthritis Index. The WOMAC is a proprietary set of standardized questionnaires used by health professionals to evaluate the condition of patients with osteoarthritis of the knee including pain, stiffness, and physical functioning of the joints. The response to the questions is in the form of a checked box associated with the response; None, Mild, Moderate, Severe and Extreme.
Change in Knee Pain as Assessed by VAS12 monthsAssessment of change from baseline in target knee pain using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS). The VAS is a method for the assessment of the intensity of pain. The VAS is a horizontal line, 100 mm in length and anchored by word descriptors at each end (no pain, very severe pain). The patient marks on the line at the point that represents their current state. The VAS score is determined by measuring in millimeters from the left hand end to the point of the mark. The score ranges from "0" or no pain to "100" very severe pain.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
MRI Assessment of Target Knee12 monthsEvaluation of the features of OA, as determined by structural changes of the knee joint, assessed by MRI
PCS of the SF-12 Questionnaire12 monthsEvaluation the Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQoL) as measured by the physical component score (PCS) of the 12-Item Short-Form Health Survey version 2 (SF-12v2®) questionnaire
WOMAC Total Score24 monthsEvaluation of the efficacy of TG-C with regard to knee function via WOMAC total score
Health Assessment Questionnaire Disability Index12 monthsEvaluation of the HRQoL as measured by the Health Assessment Questionnaire - Disability Index (HAQ-DI)

Countries

United States

Contacts

STUDY_CHAIRMoon Jong Noh, PhD

Kolon TissueGene, Inc.

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Aug 21, 2026