Lung Cancer, Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Conditions
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to investigate the safety of patients in Asia with Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)who are treated with Nivolumab monotherapy as a second line or third line treatment.
Interventions
Intravenous infusion administered over 30 minutes at 240 mg
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
For more information regarding Bristol-Myers Squibb Clinical Trial participation, please visit www.BMSStudyConnect.com Inclusion Criteria: * Advanced metastatic stage IIIB/IV NSCLC (Nonsquamous and squamous) * 1 to 2 prior systemic therapies * Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status of less than or equal to 1 * Participants must have measurable disease by computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) * Prior radiotherapy or radiosurgery must have been completed at least 2 weeks prior to starting study treatment
Exclusion criteria
* Women with a positive pregnancy test at enrollment or prior to administration of study medication * Participants with active central nervous system metastases * Participants with a condition requiring systemic treatment with either corticosteroids (\> 10 mg daily prednisone equivalent) or other immunosuppressive medications within 14 days of first dose of study drug * Participants with previous malignancies are excluded unless a complete remission was achieved at least 2 years prior to study entry AND no additional therapy is required or anticipated to be required during the study period * Participants with carcinomatous meningitis Other protocol defined inclusion/
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Number of Non-HBV Participants Experiencing High Grade Treatment-Related Select Adverse Events | From first dose up to 100 days post dose, up to approximately 36 months | Number of non-HBV participants experiencing high grade (combined CTCAE v4 Grade 3-4 and Grade 5) treatment-related select adverse events in non-HBV infected participants. To evaluate safety and tolerability in non-HBV infected participants with advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) who have progressed during or after one prior systemic therapy and are treated with nivolumab monotherapy with an infusion duration of 30 minutes. Adverse events are graded on a scale from 1 to 5, with Grade 1 being mild and asymptomatic; Grade 2 is moderate requiring minimal, local or noninvasive intervention; Grade 3 is severe or medically significant but not immediately life-threatening; Grade 4 events are usually severe enough to require hospitalization; Grade 5 events are fatal. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Number of Participants Experiencing Adverse Events (AEs) | From first dose up to 100 days post dose, up to approximately 36 months | An Adverse Event (AE) is defined as any new untoward medical occurrence or worsening of a pre-existing medical condition in a clinical investigation participant administered study treatment and that does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. Adverse events are graded on a scale from 1 to 5, with Grade 1 being mild and asymptomatic; Grade 2 is moderate requiring minimal, local or noninvasive intervention; Grade 3 is severe or medically significant but not immediately life-threatening; Grade 4 events are usually severe enough to require hospitalization; Grade 5 events are fatal. |
| Overall Survival (OS) | From the first dose up to the date of death. Participants without documentation of death will be censored on the late date known to be alive, up to approximately 32 months | Overall survival (OS) is defined as the time from the first dosing date to the date of death. Participants without documentation of death will be recorded on the last date the participant was known to be alive. Tumor PD-L1 protein expression was measured by immunohistochemistry (IHC). |
| Progression-Free Survival (PFS) | From the first dose up to the date of the first documented tumor progression (per RECIST 1.1) or death due to any cause, up to approximately 30 months | PFS is the time from first dose to the first documented tumor progression (per RECIST 1.1) or death due to any cause. Participants who die without a reported prior progression are considered to have progressed on their death date. Participants who did not progress or die will be documented on the date of their last evaluable tumor assessment. Participants who did not have any on study tumor assessments and did not die will be documented on their first dose date. Participants who started any subsequent anti-cancer therapy without a prior reported progression will be documented at the last evaluable tumor assessment prior to initiation of the subsequent anti-cancer therapy. Tumor PD-L1 protein expression was measured by immunohistochemistry (IHC). Per RECIST v1.0 for target lesions and assessed by MRI: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), \>=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR. |
| Number of Participants Experiencing Laboratory Abnormalities in Specific Liver Tests | From first dose up to 100 days post last dose, up to approximately 36 months | Number of Participants experiencing laboratory abnormalities are defined as on-study lab parameters summarized by using the worst grade per NCI CTCAE v.4 criteria |
| Number of HBV Participants Experiencing High Grade Treatment-Related Select Adverse Events | From first dose up to 100 days post dose, up to approximately 36 months | Number of HBV participants experiencing high grade (combined CTCAE v4 Grade 3-4 and Grade 5) treatment-related select adverse events in HBV participants. Adverse events are graded on a scale from 1 to 5, with Grade 1 being mild and asymptomatic; Grade 2 is moderate requiring minimal, local or noninvasive intervention; Grade 3 is severe or medically significant but not immediately life-threatening; Grade 4 events are usually severe enough to require hospitalization; Grade 5 events are fatal. |
| Objective Response Rate | From the first dose date up to the date of objectively documented progression or the date of subsequent anti-cancer therapy, whichever occurs first. Up to approximately 36 months | Objective Response Rate (ORR) is defined as the percentage of all treated subjects whose best overall response (BOR) from baseline is either a CR or PR per RECIST 1.1 criteria. BOR is determined by the best response designation recorded between the first dose date and the date of objectively documented progression or the date of subsequent anti-cancer therapy, whichever occurs first. For subjects without documented progression or subsequent anticancer therapy, all available response designations will contribute to the BOR determination. For subjects who continue nivolumab beyond progression, the BOR should be determined based on response designations recorded at the time of the initial RECIST 1.1 defined progression. |
| Duration of Tumor Response | From the date of first confirmed response to the date of the first documented tumor progression, up to approximately 30 months | Duration of Response (DOR) is defined as the time between the date of first confirmed response to the date of the first documented tumor progression (per RECIST 1.1) or death due to any cause. Participants who neither progress nor die will be documented on the date of their last assessment. The censoring algorithm for DOR will be the same as used for PFS definition. This endpoint will only be evaluated for participants with the best overall response of complete response or partial response. |
| Number of Participants Experiencing Laboratory Abnormalities in Specific Thyroid Tests | From randomization to 100 days post last dose, up to 36 months | Number of participants experiencing laboratory abnormalities are defined as on-study lab parameters summarized by using the worst grade per NCI CTCAE v.4 criteria |
| Time to Treatment Failure (TTF) | From treatment assignment to disease progression, death or last dose date, up to approximately 16 months | Time to Treatment Failure is defined as the minimum of the time from treatment assignment to disease progression (determined by investigator assessments using RECIST 1.1), death or last dose date if a participant progressed, died or discontinued from treatment for any reasons other than maximum clinical benefit and administrative reasons by sponsor. TTF is censored at the last dose date for participants who continued on treatment without progression (per RECIST 1.1) or death at the time of the database lock. Tumor PD-L1 protein expression was measured by immunohistochemistry (IHC). |
| Number of Participants Experiencing Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) | From first dose to 100 days post last dose, up to 36 months | Number of Participants experiencing SAEs are tabulated using worst grade per NCI CTCAE v.4 criteria by system organ class and MedDRA preferred term. |
Countries
China, Thailand
Participant flow
Participants by arm
| Arm | Count |
|---|---|
| Non-HBV Participants Non-Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) participants who received Nivolumab 240 mg monotherapy/30 minute IV infusion every 2 weeks. Treatment will be given up to 24 months in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Treatment with nivolumab could be reinitiated as per the initial schedule for subsequent disease progression and administered for up to 1 additional year. | 383 |
| HBV Participants Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) participants who received Nivolumab 240 mg monotherapy/30 minute IV infusion every 2 weeks. Treatment will be given up to 24 months in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Treatment with nivolumab could be reinitiated as per the initial schedule for subsequent disease progression and administered for up to 1 additional year. | 17 |
| Total | 400 |
Withdrawals & dropouts
| Period | Reason | FG000 | FG001 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study | Adverse event unrelated to study drug | 19 | 2 |
| Overall Study | Death | 3 | 0 |
| Overall Study | Disease progression | 266 | 8 |
| Overall Study | Lost to Follow-up | 1 | 0 |
| Overall Study | Maximum clinical benefit | 5 | 0 |
| Overall Study | Other reasons | 10 | 0 |
| Overall Study | Participant no longer meets study criteria | 0 | 1 |
| Overall Study | Participant request to discontinue study treatment | 10 | 0 |
| Overall Study | Participant withdrew consent | 8 | 1 |
| Overall Study | Study drug toxicity | 25 | 3 |
Baseline characteristics
| Characteristic | Non-HBV Participants | HBV Participants | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | 60.6 Years STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.72 | 59.1 Years STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.86 | 60.5 Years STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.68 |
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized Asian Other | 6 Participants | 0 Participants | 6 Participants |
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized Chinese | 377 Participants | 17 Participants | 394 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Female | 82 Participants | 4 Participants | 86 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Male | 301 Participants | 13 Participants | 314 Participants |
Adverse events
| Event type | EG000 affected / at risk | EG001 affected / at risk | EG002 affected / at risk |
|---|---|---|---|
| deaths Total, all-cause mortality | 270 / 383 | 9 / 17 | 279 / 400 |
| other Total, other adverse events | 359 / 383 | 17 / 17 | 376 / 400 |
| serious Total, serious adverse events | 157 / 383 | 12 / 17 | 169 / 400 |
Outcome results
Number of Non-HBV Participants Experiencing High Grade Treatment-Related Select Adverse Events
Number of non-HBV participants experiencing high grade (combined CTCAE v4 Grade 3-4 and Grade 5) treatment-related select adverse events in non-HBV infected participants. To evaluate safety and tolerability in non-HBV infected participants with advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) who have progressed during or after one prior systemic therapy and are treated with nivolumab monotherapy with an infusion duration of 30 minutes. Adverse events are graded on a scale from 1 to 5, with Grade 1 being mild and asymptomatic; Grade 2 is moderate requiring minimal, local or noninvasive intervention; Grade 3 is severe or medically significant but not immediately life-threatening; Grade 4 events are usually severe enough to require hospitalization; Grade 5 events are fatal.
Time frame: From first dose up to 100 days post dose, up to approximately 36 months
Population: All treated non-HBV infected participants
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non-HBV Participants | Number of Non-HBV Participants Experiencing High Grade Treatment-Related Select Adverse Events | Gastrointestinal Adverse | 2 Participants |
| Non-HBV Participants | Number of Non-HBV Participants Experiencing High Grade Treatment-Related Select Adverse Events | Hepatic Adverse Event | 8 Participants |
| Non-HBV Participants | Number of Non-HBV Participants Experiencing High Grade Treatment-Related Select Adverse Events | Pulmonary Adverse Event | 5 Participants |
| Non-HBV Participants | Number of Non-HBV Participants Experiencing High Grade Treatment-Related Select Adverse Events | Renal Adverse Event | 2 Participants |
| Non-HBV Participants | Number of Non-HBV Participants Experiencing High Grade Treatment-Related Select Adverse Events | Skin Adverse Event | 7 Participants |
Duration of Tumor Response
Duration of Response (DOR) is defined as the time between the date of first confirmed response to the date of the first documented tumor progression (per RECIST 1.1) or death due to any cause. Participants who neither progress nor die will be documented on the date of their last assessment. The censoring algorithm for DOR will be the same as used for PFS definition. This endpoint will only be evaluated for participants with the best overall response of complete response or partial response.
Time frame: From the date of first confirmed response to the date of the first documented tumor progression, up to approximately 30 months
Population: This is a single arm trial with two enrollment cohorts, HPV positive and HPV negative. All participants received the same treatment. Due to the small number of participants in the HPV cohorts, it is not meaningful to perform additional subgroup analysis. For example, there were only 17 participants in the HPV positive cohort, which is less than 5% (17/400 = 4.25%) from the overall. Therefore, all additional efficacy subgroup analysis was performed based on all treated participants.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEDIAN) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non-HBV Participants | Duration of Tumor Response | All treated participants | NA Months |
| HBV Participants | Duration of Tumor Response | All treated participants | 19.38 Months |
| All Treated Participants | Duration of Tumor Response | All treated participants | 19.38 Months |
| All Treated Participants | Duration of Tumor Response | Squamous tumor histology | 12.62 Months |
| All Treated Participants | Duration of Tumor Response | Non-squamous tumor histology | 19.61 Months |
| All Treated Participants | Duration of Tumor Response | PD-L1 < 1% | 19.38 Months |
| All Treated Participants | Duration of Tumor Response | PD-L1 ≥ 1% | 16.11 Months |
| All Treated Participants | Duration of Tumor Response | PD-L1 < 5% | 19.38 Months |
| All Treated Participants | Duration of Tumor Response | PD-L1 ≥ 5% | 19.61 Months |
| All Treated Participants | Duration of Tumor Response | PD-L1 < 10% | 12.06 Months |
| All Treated Participants | Duration of Tumor Response | PD-L1 ≥ 10% | 21.13 Months |
| All Treated Participants | Duration of Tumor Response | PD-L1 < 50% | 12.06 Months |
| All Treated Participants | Duration of Tumor Response | PD-L1 ≥ 50% | 21.49 Months |
| All Treated Participants | Duration of Tumor Response | EGFR mutation positive | 12.57 Months |
| All Treated Participants | Duration of Tumor Response | ALK translocation positive | 19.42 Months |
Number of HBV Participants Experiencing High Grade Treatment-Related Select Adverse Events
Number of HBV participants experiencing high grade (combined CTCAE v4 Grade 3-4 and Grade 5) treatment-related select adverse events in HBV participants. Adverse events are graded on a scale from 1 to 5, with Grade 1 being mild and asymptomatic; Grade 2 is moderate requiring minimal, local or noninvasive intervention; Grade 3 is severe or medically significant but not immediately life-threatening; Grade 4 events are usually severe enough to require hospitalization; Grade 5 events are fatal.
Time frame: From first dose up to 100 days post dose, up to approximately 36 months
Population: All treated HBV infected participants
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non-HBV Participants | Number of HBV Participants Experiencing High Grade Treatment-Related Select Adverse Events | Gastrointestinal Adverse Event | 0 Participants |
| Non-HBV Participants | Number of HBV Participants Experiencing High Grade Treatment-Related Select Adverse Events | Hepatic Adverse Event | 0 Participants |
| Non-HBV Participants | Number of HBV Participants Experiencing High Grade Treatment-Related Select Adverse Events | Pulmonary Adverse Event | 0 Participants |
| Non-HBV Participants | Number of HBV Participants Experiencing High Grade Treatment-Related Select Adverse Events | Renal Adverse Event | 0 Participants |
| Non-HBV Participants | Number of HBV Participants Experiencing High Grade Treatment-Related Select Adverse Events | Skin Adverse Reaction | 1 Participants |
Number of Participants Experiencing Adverse Events (AEs)
An Adverse Event (AE) is defined as any new untoward medical occurrence or worsening of a pre-existing medical condition in a clinical investigation participant administered study treatment and that does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. Adverse events are graded on a scale from 1 to 5, with Grade 1 being mild and asymptomatic; Grade 2 is moderate requiring minimal, local or noninvasive intervention; Grade 3 is severe or medically significant but not immediately life-threatening; Grade 4 events are usually severe enough to require hospitalization; Grade 5 events are fatal.
Time frame: From first dose up to 100 days post dose, up to approximately 36 months
Population: All treated participants
| Arm | Measure | Value (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS) |
|---|---|---|
| Non-HBV Participants | Number of Participants Experiencing Adverse Events (AEs) | 375 Participants |
| HBV Participants | Number of Participants Experiencing Adverse Events (AEs) | 17 Participants |
Number of Participants Experiencing Laboratory Abnormalities in Specific Liver Tests
Number of Participants experiencing laboratory abnormalities are defined as on-study lab parameters summarized by using the worst grade per NCI CTCAE v.4 criteria
Time frame: From first dose up to 100 days post last dose, up to approximately 36 months
Population: All treated participants
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non-HBV Participants | Number of Participants Experiencing Laboratory Abnormalities in Specific Liver Tests | ALT OR AST > 20XULN | 2 Participants |
| Non-HBV Participants | Number of Participants Experiencing Laboratory Abnormalities in Specific Liver Tests | TOTAL BILIRUBIN > 2XULN | 4 Participants |
| Non-HBV Participants | Number of Participants Experiencing Laboratory Abnormalities in Specific Liver Tests | ALT OR AST > 3XULN | 16 Participants |
| Non-HBV Participants | Number of Participants Experiencing Laboratory Abnormalities in Specific Liver Tests | CONCURRENT ALT OR AST ELEVATION > 3XULN WITH TOTAL BILIRUBIN > 2XULN WITHIN ONE DAY | 0 Participants |
| Non-HBV Participants | Number of Participants Experiencing Laboratory Abnormalities in Specific Liver Tests | ALT OR AST > 10XULN | 4 Participants |
| Non-HBV Participants | Number of Participants Experiencing Laboratory Abnormalities in Specific Liver Tests | CONCURRENT ALT OR AST ELEVATION > 3XULN WITH TOTAL BILIRUBIN > 2XULN WITHIN 30 DAY | 0 Participants |
| Non-HBV Participants | Number of Participants Experiencing Laboratory Abnormalities in Specific Liver Tests | ALT OR AST > 5XULN | 5 Participants |
| HBV Participants | Number of Participants Experiencing Laboratory Abnormalities in Specific Liver Tests | CONCURRENT ALT OR AST ELEVATION > 3XULN WITH TOTAL BILIRUBIN > 2XULN WITHIN 30 DAY | 0 Participants |
| HBV Participants | Number of Participants Experiencing Laboratory Abnormalities in Specific Liver Tests | ALT OR AST > 3XULN | 1 Participants |
| HBV Participants | Number of Participants Experiencing Laboratory Abnormalities in Specific Liver Tests | ALT OR AST > 5XULN | 0 Participants |
| HBV Participants | Number of Participants Experiencing Laboratory Abnormalities in Specific Liver Tests | ALT OR AST > 10XULN | 0 Participants |
| HBV Participants | Number of Participants Experiencing Laboratory Abnormalities in Specific Liver Tests | TOTAL BILIRUBIN > 2XULN | 0 Participants |
| HBV Participants | Number of Participants Experiencing Laboratory Abnormalities in Specific Liver Tests | CONCURRENT ALT OR AST ELEVATION > 3XULN WITH TOTAL BILIRUBIN > 2XULN WITHIN ONE DAY | 0 Participants |
| HBV Participants | Number of Participants Experiencing Laboratory Abnormalities in Specific Liver Tests | ALT OR AST > 20XULN | 0 Participants |
Number of Participants Experiencing Laboratory Abnormalities in Specific Thyroid Tests
Number of participants experiencing laboratory abnormalities are defined as on-study lab parameters summarized by using the worst grade per NCI CTCAE v.4 criteria
Time frame: From randomization to 100 days post last dose, up to 36 months
Population: All treated participants
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non-HBV Participants | Number of Participants Experiencing Laboratory Abnormalities in Specific Thyroid Tests | TSH > ULN WITH FT3/FT4 TEST MISSING | 74 Participants |
| Non-HBV Participants | Number of Participants Experiencing Laboratory Abnormalities in Specific Thyroid Tests | TSH < LLN WITH ALL OTHER FT3/FT4 TEST VALUES <= ULN | 32 Participants |
| Non-HBV Participants | Number of Participants Experiencing Laboratory Abnormalities in Specific Thyroid Tests | TSH < LLN | 66 Participants |
| Non-HBV Participants | Number of Participants Experiencing Laboratory Abnormalities in Specific Thyroid Tests | TSH > ULN WITH AT LEAST ONE FT3/FT4 TEST VALUE < LLN | 36 Participants |
| Non-HBV Participants | Number of Participants Experiencing Laboratory Abnormalities in Specific Thyroid Tests | TSH < LLN WITH TSH >= LLN AT BASELINE | 56 Participants |
| Non-HBV Participants | Number of Participants Experiencing Laboratory Abnormalities in Specific Thyroid Tests | TSH > ULN | 87 Participants |
| Non-HBV Participants | Number of Participants Experiencing Laboratory Abnormalities in Specific Thyroid Tests | TSH < LLN WITH AT LEAST ONE FT3/FT4 TEST VALUE > ULN | 34 Participants |
| Non-HBV Participants | Number of Participants Experiencing Laboratory Abnormalities in Specific Thyroid Tests | TSH > ULN WITH ALL OTHER FT3/FT4 TEST VALUES >= LLN | 52 Participants |
| Non-HBV Participants | Number of Participants Experiencing Laboratory Abnormalities in Specific Thyroid Tests | TSH < LLN WITH FT3/FT4 TEST MISSING | 43 Participants |
| Non-HBV Participants | Number of Participants Experiencing Laboratory Abnormalities in Specific Thyroid Tests | TSH > ULN WITH TSH <= ULN AT BASELINE | 63 Participants |
| HBV Participants | Number of Participants Experiencing Laboratory Abnormalities in Specific Thyroid Tests | TSH < LLN WITH FT3/FT4 TEST MISSING | 2 Participants |
| HBV Participants | Number of Participants Experiencing Laboratory Abnormalities in Specific Thyroid Tests | TSH < LLN WITH AT LEAST ONE FT3/FT4 TEST VALUE > ULN | 1 Participants |
| HBV Participants | Number of Participants Experiencing Laboratory Abnormalities in Specific Thyroid Tests | TSH > ULN WITH TSH <= ULN AT BASELINE | 0 Participants |
| HBV Participants | Number of Participants Experiencing Laboratory Abnormalities in Specific Thyroid Tests | TSH > ULN WITH AT LEAST ONE FT3/FT4 TEST VALUE < LLN | 1 Participants |
| HBV Participants | Number of Participants Experiencing Laboratory Abnormalities in Specific Thyroid Tests | TSH > ULN WITH ALL OTHER FT3/FT4 TEST VALUES >= LLN | 0 Participants |
| HBV Participants | Number of Participants Experiencing Laboratory Abnormalities in Specific Thyroid Tests | TSH > ULN WITH FT3/FT4 TEST MISSING | 1 Participants |
| HBV Participants | Number of Participants Experiencing Laboratory Abnormalities in Specific Thyroid Tests | TSH < LLN | 3 Participants |
| HBV Participants | Number of Participants Experiencing Laboratory Abnormalities in Specific Thyroid Tests | TSH < LLN WITH TSH >= LLN AT BASELINE | 3 Participants |
| HBV Participants | Number of Participants Experiencing Laboratory Abnormalities in Specific Thyroid Tests | TSH < LLN WITH ALL OTHER FT3/FT4 TEST VALUES <= ULN | 2 Participants |
| HBV Participants | Number of Participants Experiencing Laboratory Abnormalities in Specific Thyroid Tests | TSH > ULN | 1 Participants |
Number of Participants Experiencing Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
Number of Participants experiencing SAEs are tabulated using worst grade per NCI CTCAE v.4 criteria by system organ class and MedDRA preferred term.
Time frame: From first dose to 100 days post last dose, up to 36 months
Population: All treated participants
| Arm | Measure | Value (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS) |
|---|---|---|
| Non-HBV Participants | Number of Participants Experiencing Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) | 157 Participants |
| HBV Participants | Number of Participants Experiencing Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) | 12 Participants |
Objective Response Rate
Objective Response Rate (ORR) is defined as the percentage of all treated subjects whose best overall response (BOR) from baseline is either a CR or PR per RECIST 1.1 criteria. BOR is determined by the best response designation recorded between the first dose date and the date of objectively documented progression or the date of subsequent anti-cancer therapy, whichever occurs first. For subjects without documented progression or subsequent anticancer therapy, all available response designations will contribute to the BOR determination. For subjects who continue nivolumab beyond progression, the BOR should be determined based on response designations recorded at the time of the initial RECIST 1.1 defined progression.
Time frame: From the first dose date up to the date of objectively documented progression or the date of subsequent anti-cancer therapy, whichever occurs first. Up to approximately 36 months
Population: This is a single arm trial with two enrollment cohorts, HPV positive and HPV negative. All participants received the same treatment. Due to the small number of participants in the HPV cohorts, it is not meaningful to perform additional subgroup analysis. For example, there were only 17 participants in the HPV positive cohort, which is less than 5% (17/400 = 4.25%) from the overall. Therefore, all additional efficacy subgroup analysis was performed based on all treated participants.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non-HBV Participants | Objective Response Rate | All treated participants | 14.88 Percentage of participants |
| HBV Participants | Objective Response Rate | All treated participants | 17.65 Percentage of participants |
| All Treated Participants | Objective Response Rate | All treated participants | 15.00 Percentage of participants |
| All Treated Participants | Objective Response Rate | Squamous tumor histology | 18.38 Percentage of participants |
| All Treated Participants | Objective Response Rate | Non-squamous tumor histology | 13.26 Percentage of participants |
| All Treated Participants | Objective Response Rate | PD-L1 < 1% | 6.32 Percentage of participants |
| All Treated Participants | Objective Response Rate | PD-L1 ≥ 1% | 25.60 Percentage of participants |
| All Treated Participants | Objective Response Rate | PD-L1 < 5% | 8.78 Percentage of participants |
| All Treated Participants | Objective Response Rate | PD-L1 ≥ 5% | 26.28 Percentage of participants |
| All Treated Participants | Objective Response Rate | PD-L1 < 10% | 10.81 Percentage of participants |
| All Treated Participants | Objective Response Rate | PD-L1 ≥ 10% | 25.00 Percentage of participants |
| All Treated Participants | Objective Response Rate | PD-L1 < 50% | 11.76 Percentage of participants |
| All Treated Participants | Objective Response Rate | PD-L1 ≥ 50% | 31.43 Percentage of participants |
| All Treated Participants | Objective Response Rate | EGFR mutation positive | 17.65 Percentage of participants |
| All Treated Participants | Objective Response Rate | ALK translocation positive | 10.00 Percentage of participants |
Overall Survival (OS)
Overall survival (OS) is defined as the time from the first dosing date to the date of death. Participants without documentation of death will be recorded on the last date the participant was known to be alive. Tumor PD-L1 protein expression was measured by immunohistochemistry (IHC).
Time frame: From the first dose up to the date of death. Participants without documentation of death will be censored on the late date known to be alive, up to approximately 32 months
Population: This is a single arm trial with two enrollment cohorts, HPV positive and HPV negative. All participants received the same treatment. Due to the small number of participants in the HPV cohorts, it is not meaningful to perform additional subgroup analysis. For example, there were only 17 participants in the HPV positive cohort, which is less than 5% (17/400 = 4.25%) from the overall. Therefore, all additional efficacy subgroup analysis was performed based on all treated participants.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEDIAN) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non-HBV Participants | Overall Survival (OS) | All treated participants | 14.16 Months |
| HBV Participants | Overall Survival (OS) | All treated participants | 22.31 Months |
| All Treated Participants | Overall Survival (OS) | All treated participants | 14.65 Months |
| All Treated Participants | Overall Survival (OS) | PD-L1 < 1% | 13.31 Months |
| All Treated Participants | Overall Survival (OS) | PD-L1 ≥ 1% | 19.25 Months |
| All Treated Participants | Overall Survival (OS) | PD-L1 < 5% | 14.65 Months |
| All Treated Participants | Overall Survival (OS) | PD-L1 ≥ 5% | 18.37 Months |
| All Treated Participants | Overall Survival (OS) | PD-L1 < 10% | 14.72 Months |
| All Treated Participants | Overall Survival (OS) | PD-L1 ≥ 10% | 17.68 Months |
| All Treated Participants | Overall Survival (OS) | PD-L1 < 50% | 16.23 Months |
| All Treated Participants | Overall Survival (OS) | PD-L1 ≥ 50% | 14.75 Months |
| All Treated Participants | Overall Survival (OS) | PD-L1 Not Reportable | 11.99 Months |
| All Treated Participants | Overall Survival (OS) | Squamous Tumor Histology | 13.80 Months |
| All Treated Participants | Overall Survival (OS) | EGFR Mutation Positive | 19.32 Months |
| All Treated Participants | Overall Survival (OS) | Non-squamous Tumor Histology | 14.75 Months |
| All Treated Participants | Overall Survival (OS) | ALK translocation positive | 16.48 Months |
Progression-Free Survival (PFS)
PFS is the time from first dose to the first documented tumor progression (per RECIST 1.1) or death due to any cause. Participants who die without a reported prior progression are considered to have progressed on their death date. Participants who did not progress or die will be documented on the date of their last evaluable tumor assessment. Participants who did not have any on study tumor assessments and did not die will be documented on their first dose date. Participants who started any subsequent anti-cancer therapy without a prior reported progression will be documented at the last evaluable tumor assessment prior to initiation of the subsequent anti-cancer therapy. Tumor PD-L1 protein expression was measured by immunohistochemistry (IHC). Per RECIST v1.0 for target lesions and assessed by MRI: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), \>=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR.
Time frame: From the first dose up to the date of the first documented tumor progression (per RECIST 1.1) or death due to any cause, up to approximately 30 months
Population: This is a single arm trial with two enrollment cohorts, HPV positive and HPV negative. All participants received the same treatment. Due to the small number of participants in the HPV cohorts, it is not meaningful to perform additional subgroup analysis. For example, there were only 17 participants in the HPV positive cohort, which is less than 5% (17/400 = 4.25%) from the overall. Therefore, all additional efficacy subgroup analysis was performed based on all treated participants.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEDIAN) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non-HBV Participants | Progression-Free Survival (PFS) | All treated participants | 3.61 Months |
| HBV Participants | Progression-Free Survival (PFS) | All treated participants | 2.04 Months |
| All Treated Participants | Progression-Free Survival (PFS) | All treated participants | 3.61 Months |
| All Treated Participants | Progression-Free Survival (PFS) | PD-L1 < 1% | 2.33 Months |
| All Treated Participants | Progression-Free Survival (PFS) | PD-L1 ≥ 1% | 4.73 Months |
| All Treated Participants | Progression-Free Survival (PFS) | PD-L1 < 5 | 2.37 Months |
| All Treated Participants | Progression-Free Survival (PFS) | PD-L1 ≥ 5 | 5.42 Months |
| All Treated Participants | Progression-Free Survival (PFS) | PD-L1 < 10 | 2.50 Months |
| All Treated Participants | Progression-Free Survival (PFS) | PD-L1 ≥ 10 | 5.45 Months |
| All Treated Participants | Progression-Free Survival (PFS) | PD-L1 < 50 | 3.58 Months |
| All Treated Participants | Progression-Free Survival (PFS) | PD-L1 ≥ 50 | 5.55 Months |
| All Treated Participants | Progression-Free Survival (PFS) | EGFR mutation positive | 1.87 Months |
| All Treated Participants | Progression-Free Survival (PFS) | ALK translocation positive | 1.91 Months |
| All Treated Participants | Progression-Free Survival (PFS) | Squamous subgroup | 3.75 Months |
| All Treated Participants | Progression-Free Survival (PFS) | Non-squamous subgroup | 2.79 Months |
Time to Treatment Failure (TTF)
Time to Treatment Failure is defined as the minimum of the time from treatment assignment to disease progression (determined by investigator assessments using RECIST 1.1), death or last dose date if a participant progressed, died or discontinued from treatment for any reasons other than maximum clinical benefit and administrative reasons by sponsor. TTF is censored at the last dose date for participants who continued on treatment without progression (per RECIST 1.1) or death at the time of the database lock. Tumor PD-L1 protein expression was measured by immunohistochemistry (IHC).
Time frame: From treatment assignment to disease progression, death or last dose date, up to approximately 16 months
Population: This is a single arm trial with two enrollment cohorts, HPV positive and HPV negative. All participants received the same treatment. Due to the small number of participants in the HPV cohorts, it is not meaningful to perform additional subgroup analysis. For example, there were only 17 participants in the HPV positive cohort, which is less than 5% (17/400 = 4.25%) from the overall. Therefore, all additional efficacy subgroup analysis was performed based on all treated participants.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEDIAN) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non-HBV Participants | Time to Treatment Failure (TTF) | All treated participants | 2.23 Months |
| HBV Participants | Time to Treatment Failure (TTF) | All treated participants | 1.97 Months |
| All Treated Participants | Time to Treatment Failure (TTF) | All treated participants | 2.10 Months |
| All Treated Participants | Time to Treatment Failure (TTF) | Squamous Tumor Histology | 3.68 Months |
| All Treated Participants | Time to Treatment Failure (TTF) | Non-Squamous Tumor Histology | 1.94 Months |
| All Treated Participants | Time to Treatment Failure (TTF) | EGFR Mutation Positive | 1.86 Months |
| All Treated Participants | Time to Treatment Failure (TTF) | ALK Translocation Positive | 1.91 Months |
| All Treated Participants | Time to Treatment Failure (TTF) | PD-L1 ≥ 1% | 3.68 Months |
| All Treated Participants | Time to Treatment Failure (TTF) | PD-L1 < 5% | 1.97 Months |
| All Treated Participants | Time to Treatment Failure (TTF) | PD-L1 ≥ 5% | 3.68 Months |
| All Treated Participants | Time to Treatment Failure (TTF) | PD-L1 < 10% | 1.97 Months |
| All Treated Participants | Time to Treatment Failure (TTF) | PD-L1 ≥ 10% | 3.75 Months |
| All Treated Participants | Time to Treatment Failure (TTF) | PD-L1 < 50% | 2.14 Months |
| All Treated Participants | Time to Treatment Failure (TTF) | PD-L1 ≥ 50% | 4.11 Months |
| All Treated Participants | Time to Treatment Failure (TTF) | PD-L1 < 1% | 1.97 Months |