Advanced Thymic Epithelial Tumor, Thymoma
Conditions
Keywords
Thymus, Selinexor, KPT-330
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety, tolerability and effectiveness of selinexor in patients with advanced thymic epithelial tumor progressing after primary chemotherapy. This is a multicenter, open label phase II trial that uses a Simons two stage design. The study population is adults with histologically confirmed, advanced, inoperable TETs who are progressing after treatment with at least one platinum containing chemotherapy regimen. This study is comprised of 2 similar phase II trials, one running in US (25 patients) and one running in EU (25 patients): There are two study arms: Arm A: Thymoma * Stage 1: 15 patients * Stage 2: 10 patients Arm B: Thymic carcinoma * Stage 1: 15 patients * Stage 2: 10 patients
Interventions
Selinexor 40 mg oral tablets will be administered twice weekly, either on Monday/Wednesday, Tuesday/Thursday, Wednesday/Friday, Thursday/Saturday, or Friday/Sunday in a 3-weeks-on and 1-week-off schedule.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Histologically confirmed advanced TET (thymoma) * Progression after Primary Chemotherapy * No more than two previous lines (Neoadjuvant or chemoradiotherapy will count as one line if disease progression has occurred within 6 months) * Inoperable per local Investigator (Masaoka Stage III or IV) * Progression after treatment with least one platinum containing chemotherapy regimen * Measurable disease (RECIST 1.1) * Age ≥18 years * ECOG PS \<2 * Patients must have recovered from the toxic effects of prior therapy at the time of initiation of the study drug unless toxicity is stable. * A 4 weeks or five half lives interval from any investigational agents or cytotoxic chemotherapy to start of study is required * Signed informed consent * Adequate bone marrow function and organ function: * Hematopoietic function: total white blood cell count (WBC) ≥ 3000/mm³, absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1500/mm³, platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm²; Hemoglobin \> 9.0 gm/dL * Hepatic function: bilirubin \< 1.5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN), ALT \< 2.5 times ULN or ALT \< 5.0 times ULN in the presence of liver metastases * Creatinine clearance \> 30 ml/min according to Cockcroft-Gault * Patients of childbearing potential must agree to use adequate birth control during and for 7 months after participation in this study
Exclusion criteria
* No significant medical illness that in the investigator's opinion cannot be adequately controlled with appropriate therapy or would compromise the patient's ability to tolerate this therapy, including * Unstable cardiovascular function * Known active hepatitis A, B, or C infection; or known to be positive for HCV RNA or HBsAg (HBV surface antigen) * Markedly decreased visual acuity * Active infection requiring intravenous antibiotics * Pregnancy or breast-feeding * Symptomatic brain metastasis requiring corticosteroids * Uncontrolled autoimmune disorders. Patients with autoimmune disorders under control on medication may be included. Patients with pure red cell aplasia may be included if haemoglobin levels are relatively stable on transfusions or medication * Significantly diseased or obstructed gastrointestinal tract, malabsorption, uncontrolled vomiting or diarrhea or inability to swallow oral medications * No dehydration of NCI-CTCAE grade ≥ 1 * Serious psychiatric or medical conditions that could interfere with treatment. * No history of organ allograft * No concurrent therapy with approved or investigational anticancer therapeutics
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Overall Response Rate | 24 months | To determine the overall response rate per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.1) for target lesions and assessed by CT: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions. Any pathological lymph nodes (whether target or non-target) must have reduction in short axis to \<10 mm.; Partial Response (PR), \>=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR+ PR. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Overall Response Rate | 24 months | To determine the overall response rate to according to modified ITMIG response criteria. Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0) for target lesions and assessed by CT and MRI: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), \>=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR. |
| 6 Month Progression Free Survival Rate | 6 months | To determine six months progression free survival of patients with TET treated with selinexor |
| 24 Month Overall Survival Rate | 24 months | To determine overall survival of patients with TET treated with selinexor |
| Adverse Events | 24 months | The number of adverse events as determined by Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAEs) version 4.03 |
Countries
United States
Participant flow
Participants by arm
| Arm | Count |
|---|---|
| Selinexor Open Label Selinexor 40 mg
Open Label Selinexor: Selinexor 40 mg oral tablets will be administered twice weekly, either on Monday/Wednesday, Tuesday/Thursday, Wednesday/Friday, Thursday/Saturday, or Friday/Sunday in a 3-weeks-on and 1-week-off schedule. | 8 |
| Total | 8 |
Withdrawals & dropouts
| Period | Reason | FG000 |
|---|---|---|
| Overall Study | Adverse Event | 4 |
| Overall Study | Disease Progression | 2 |
| Overall Study | Withdrawal by Subject | 2 |
Baseline characteristics
| Characteristic | Selinexor |
|---|---|
| Age, Categorical <=18 years | 0 Participants |
| Age, Categorical >=65 years | 2 Participants |
| Age, Categorical Between 18 and 65 years | 6 Participants |
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) Hispanic or Latino | 1 Participants |
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) Not Hispanic or Latino | 7 Participants |
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) Unknown or Not Reported | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) American Indian or Alaska Native | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Asian | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Black or African American | 3 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) More than one race | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Unknown or Not Reported | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) White | 5 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Female | 1 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Male | 7 Participants |
Adverse events
| Event type | EG000 affected / at risk |
|---|---|
| deaths Total, all-cause mortality | 1 / 8 |
| other Total, other adverse events | 8 / 8 |
| serious Total, serious adverse events | 5 / 8 |
Outcome results
Overall Response Rate
To determine the overall response rate per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.1) for target lesions and assessed by CT: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions. Any pathological lymph nodes (whether target or non-target) must have reduction in short axis to \<10 mm.; Partial Response (PR), \>=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR+ PR.
Time frame: 24 months
| Arm | Measure | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|
| Selinexor | Overall Response Rate | 0 percentage of patients |
24 Month Overall Survival Rate
To determine overall survival of patients with TET treated with selinexor
Time frame: 24 months
| Arm | Measure | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|
| Selinexor | 24 Month Overall Survival Rate | 57.1 percent |
6 Month Progression Free Survival Rate
To determine six months progression free survival of patients with TET treated with selinexor
Time frame: 6 months
| Arm | Measure | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|
| Selinexor | 6 Month Progression Free Survival Rate | 55.6 percent |
Adverse Events
The number of adverse events as determined by Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAEs) version 4.03
Time frame: 24 months
| Arm | Measure | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|
| Selinexor | Adverse Events | 93 Adverse events |
Overall Response Rate
To determine the overall response rate to according to modified ITMIG response criteria. Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0) for target lesions and assessed by CT and MRI: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), \>=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR.
Time frame: 24 months
| Arm | Measure | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|
| Selinexor | Overall Response Rate | 0 percent of participants |