Group, Peer, Pregnancy Related
Conditions
Brief summary
Preventing maternal and newborn deaths remain high on the global agenda. To address this, the Academic Model Providing Access to Healthcare (AMPATH), in partnership with the Government of Kenya, launched Chama cha MamaToto, a community-led peer-support model that groups women together in pregnancy and infancy. Central to the chama approach is the integration of health, social and financial literacy education with a savings/loans program.
Detailed description
To evaluate the feasibility of chamas, we analysed group attendance rates, GISE participation, membership retention, and continuation of the groups beyond the one year. To evaluate the effect of chamas, the investigators compared data from a prospective cohort of women in chamas with a group of controls who did not belong to a chama, matched for age, parity, and location of prenatal care. To evaluate the acceptability of chamas, FGDs were carried out with chama and non-chama participants, health providers and community health workers.
Interventions
Chama cha Mamatoto is a community-based model of peer support group in pregnancy and infancy that combines health education, relationship building and a savings and loans program, led by community health workers
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Pregnant women in communities where chamas were taking place * Any woman attending chama
Exclusion criteria
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Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Facility delivery | 22 months | Proportion of women giving birth in a health facility based on questionnaire |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 4 ANC visits | 22 months | attendance at 4 or more ANC visits in pregnancy based on questionnaire |
| CHV homevisit | 22 months | CHW homevisit within 48 hours of birth based on questionnaire |
| Exclusive breastfeeding | 22 months | Initiation of solids to the infant after 6 months based on questionnaire |