Intubation Complication
Conditions
Keywords
Videolaryngoscopy (GlideScope), Direct laryngoscopy
Brief summary
The investigators suppose that direct laryngoscopy is connected with deeper insertion of endotracheal tube in comparison to videolaryngoscopy. Correction of this malposition can cause postoperative discomfort and further complications in some patients.Routine use of videolaryngoscopy could minimize these problems.
Detailed description
100 patients scheduled for elective neurosurgical procedures will be randomized into two groups. Patients in group A will be intubated by videolaryngoscopy (GlideScope), patients in group B by direct laryngoscopy, in both groups will be rigid stylet used. Intubation will be done under propofol anesthesia, targeted entropy 40 to 50, and deep relaxation (neuromuscular transmission target level 0). Sufentanil will be used to block tracheal reflexes. In both groups the depth of insertion of tracheal tube will be measured in the mouth corner immediately after intubation. Next day, the unpleasant sensations and complications will be recorded (sore throat, stridor, hoarseness, cough and nausea and vomiting) during control visit of patients.
Interventions
videolaryngoscopy (GlideScope) will be used for intubation
direct laryngoscopy will be used for intubation
Sponsors
Study design
Intervention model description
Interventional group will be intubated by videolaryngoscopy, control group by direct laryngoscopy
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status I - III
Exclusion criteria
* postoperative ventilation, laryngeal tumors, conditions after tracheotomy or laryngeal operations, cervical spinal hernia extraction
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| the depth of primary insertion of tracheal tube | in a minute after intubation | cm |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| sums of manipulation with tracheal tube | 2 minutes after intubation | number |
| complications after intubation | 24 hours after surgery | number |
Countries
Czechia