Hip Fractures
Conditions
Brief summary
Investigators assess the anatomic landmarks for spinal anesthesia in patients with hip fracture using ultrasonography.
Detailed description
Investigators evaluate the anatomic landmarks using Tuffier's line and the tenth rib line for spinal anesthesia in patients with hip fracture, and then assess the consistency of the landmarks-guided interspinous levels with the actual interspinous level using ultrasonography.
Interventions
An investigator evaluate the L4-5 interspinous level using anatomic landmarks in turn, then another independent investigator assess the consistency of the landmarks-guided interspinous level with the actual one by noninvasive ultrasound assessment.
Sponsors
Study design
Masking description
An investigator evaluate the interspinous level using anatomic landmarks, then other independent investigator assess the consistency of the landmarks-guided interspinous level with the actual one using ultrasonography. Participants are blinded to the assessment results.
Intervention model description
Crossover
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Patients scheduled for hip fracture surgery under spinal anesthesia
Exclusion criteria
* Anatomic abnormalities or masses in the spine * History of spinal surgery of compression fracture
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Accuracy of each anatomic landmark (Tuffier's line and tenth rib line). | Baseline | Actual interspinous levels of the landmark-guided approches (Tuffier's line and tenth rib line) are assessed using ultrasonography. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| The estimation ratio related to the intervertebral levels | Baseline | Actual interspinous levels of the landmark-guided approches (Tuffier's line and tenth rib line) are assessed using ultrasonography. |
Countries
South Korea