Stellate Ganglion Block
Conditions
Keywords
Stellate ganglion block Tourniquet reaction
Brief summary
To investigate the influence of stellate ganglion block on tourniquet response during surgery in patients undergoing elective lower limb Department of orthopedics.
Detailed description
Select elective general anesthesia in 100 cases of lower extremity Department of orthopedics surgery patients were randomly divided into SGB group and control group, SGB group received anesthesia before the right stellate ganglion block intervention, the control group underwent right deltoid muscle injection, changes in hemodynamics in two groups were recorded in heart rate, blood pressure, and before anesthesia, after intubation 3min 1H, a tourniquet, tourniquet release before and after tourniquet release 3min, 30min, changes in blood physiological analysis. The effect of stellate ganglion block on tourniquet response during perioperative period was observed.
Interventions
Stellate ganglion block with 1% lidocaine 10ml
Deltoid muscle injection with 1% lidocaine 10ml
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* American Society of anesthesiologists Grade 1-3 Patients * undergoing lower limb surgery under general anesthesia * should be treated with tourniquet
Exclusion criteria
* Tourniquet application time is less than 1h, greater than 1.5h * Abnormal coagulation function * perioperative application of hormone * lidocaine allergy * can not cope with nerve block * nerve block failure * minimally invasive surgery
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| postoperative pain | hour 1、hour 6、hour 24、hour 48 after operation | VAS score |
| blood pressure | 2 hours in perioperative period | mmHg |
| heart rate | 2 hours in perioperative period | bpm |
| Lac | One minute after the radial artery puncture, the tourniquet was applied for 1 hours and the tourniquet was released 3 minutes after the tourniquet release 30 minutes | blood gas analysis mmol/L |
| cortisol | One minute after the radial artery puncture, one minute after intubation, tourniquet application 1 hour, one minute before tourniquet, loose after a tourniquet for 3 minutes, 30 minutes after a tourniquet | ELISA ng/ml |
| norepinephrine | One minute after the radial artery puncture, one minute after intubation, tourniquet application 1 hour, one minute before tourniquet, loose after a tourniquet for 3 minutes, 30 minutes after a tourniquet | ELISA nmol/L |
| ET-1 | One minute after the radial artery puncture, one minute after intubation, tourniquet application 1 hour, one minute before tourniquet, loose after a tourniquet for 3 minutes, 30 minutes after a tourniquet | ELISA ng/L |
| MDA | One minute after the radial artery puncture, one minute after intubation, tourniquet application 1 hour, one minute before tourniquet, loose after a tourniquet for 3 minutes, 30 minutes after a tourniquet | ELISA nmol/ml |
| SOD | One minute after the radial artery puncture, one minute after intubation, tourniquet application 1 hour, one minute before tourniquet, loose after a tourniquet for 3 minutes, 30 minutes after a tourniquet | ELISA μg/L |
| IL-6 | One minute after the radial artery puncture, one minute after intubation, tourniquet application 1 hour, one minute before tourniquet, loose after a tourniquet for 3 minutes, 30 minutes after a tourniquet | ELISA pg/ml |
| cTn-T | One minute after the radial artery puncture, one minute after intubation, tourniquet application 1 hour, one minute before tourniquet, loose after a tourniquet for 3 minutes, 30 minutes after a tourniquet | ELISA μg/L |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Complication of puncture | 2 hours in perioperative period | bleeding、nerve injury、 |
Countries
China