Antibiotic Resistant Infection
Conditions
Brief summary
CONTEXT: France is still one of the biggest consumers of antibiotics in Europe. An explanation for this increase in consumption would be aging. Thus, part of this aging population lives in nursing home, where the urinary tract infection is the second most suspected pathology. However, it can most often be bacteriuria requiring no antibiotic therapy. In nursing home, nurses who alert prescribers when an infection is suspected by describing clinical signs.However, his propensity to perform too rapidly and systematically an examination with dipsticks leads the physician to prescribe antibiotic. This is how a program called ATOUM is set up to reduce the prescription of antibiotics in nursing home. The present ATOUM 4 study builds on this program. OBJECTIVE: To measure the effect of a nurse-centered multimodal intervention involving training and sensitization on urinary tract infection, asymptomatic bacteriuria, antibiotic resistance and interprofessional communication on antibiotic therapy. METHODS: This will be a randomized double-arm interventional study in 40 nursing home. The intervention group of 20 nursing home will receive a blended-learning intervention.
Detailed description
CONTEXT: France is still one of the biggest consumers of antibiotics in Europe. An explanation for this increase in consumption would be aging. Thus, part of this aging population lives in nursing home, where the urinary tract infection is the second most suspected pathology. However, it can most often be bacteriuria requiring no antibiotic therapy. In nursing home, nurses alert prescribers when an infection is suspected by describing clinical signs. However, their propensity to perform too rapidly and systematically an examination with dipsticks leads physicians to prescribe antibiotic. This is how a program called ATOUM is set up to reduce the prescription of antibiotics in nursing home. The present ATOUM 4 study builds on this program. OBJECTIVE: To measure the effect of a nurse-centered multimodal intervention involving training and sensitization on urinary tract infection, asymptomatic bacteriuria, antibiotic resistance and interprofessional communication on antibiotic therapy. METHODS: This will be a randomized double-arm interventional study in 40 nursing home. The intervention group of 20 nursing home will receive a blended-learning intervention.The primary outcome will be the percentage of reduction in antibiotic prescription at the end of the twelve months following the first visit to nursing home. This data, aggregated by nursing home, will be obtained from the structures concerned via their prescription registration system.
Interventions
Investigators will propose an online training. In addition, investigators will make phone calls to nursing home interlocutor between two nursing home visits. The tools of this intervention will consist on posters , quiz about bacteriuria and urinary tract infection (UTI) and algorithm to help nurse's reasoning when UTI is suspected.
Sponsors
Study design
Intervention model description
CLUSTER RANDOMIZED STUDY
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* nursing home with registred nursing * Presence of prescription registration system * Situated in Paris and surb of Paris
Exclusion criteria
* n/a
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Antibiotics prescription for UTI | Twelve months | The percentage of reduction in prescriptions of antibiotics for urinary tract infection |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Total prescriptions of antibiotics | Twelve months | whatever the infection |