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Li-Fraumeni Syndrome Imaging Study

Novel Approaches to Molecular and Clinical Surveillance in Li-Fraumeni Syndrome - Pilot Study.

Status
Enrolling by invitation
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT03176836
Enrollment
30
Registered
2017-06-06
Start date
2016-06-20
Completion date
2025-12-31
Last updated
2024-12-13

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Li-Fraumeni Syndrome

Brief summary

Li-Fraumeni Syndrome (LFS) is a cancer predisposition disorder in which most affected individuals develop cancer during their lifetime. The majority of LFS patients carry a mutation in a gene called TP53, whose normal function is to control cell growth and prevent cells with damaged DNA from becoming cancerous. There is currently no way to determine when, where or what type of tumour will develop. This project will use novel techniques utilizing magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to determine how sensitive they are at detecting very small tumors and how specific they are in terms of distinguishing malignant tumors from benign tumors.

Interventions

DIAGNOSTIC_TESTWhole body STIR MRI

Standard technique that detects abnormalities related to excess of water in tissues (edema).

DIAGNOSTIC_TESTDW-MRI

MRI technique that analyzes areas of dead cells within tissues, present in some types of tumor.

DIAGNOSTIC_TESTPET-MRI

MRI technique that detect's the cells' use of glucose, more intensely in harmful cells.

Sponsors

The Hospital for Sick Children
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
No minimum to 18 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* LFS kindreds who either carry a known TP53 mutation or are obligate mutation carriers

Exclusion criteria

* General contraindications for an MRI scan (ferromagnetic prostheses, pacemaker, or other implants incompatible with the magnetic field of the MR scanner), claustrophobia.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Evaluation of imaging traits on suspected tumorsThrough study completion, an average of 2 yearsImaging traits include: signal heterogeneity, mass effect, and neurovascular bundle involvement (recorded on STIR MRI); necrosis, and signal/necrosis ratio (recorded on STIR and DW MRI): FDG metabolic activity and uptake (PET-MRI) or other additional imaging findings. Results will be combined and analyzed for extraction of imaging-gene expression phenotypes.

Countries

Canada

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026