Liver Cirrhoses
Conditions
Keywords
Liver Cirrhosis, Transjugular Intrahepatic Portosystemic shunt, Refractory ascites
Brief summary
This multicenter RCT is designed to investigate if TIPS with covered stents improves transplant-free survival for cirrhotic patients with early stage of refractory ascites compared to LVP+albumin during 1 year follow-up period.
Interventions
Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt with covered PTFE
paracentasis plus albumine invision
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Confirmed diagnosis of liver cirrhosis * Recurrent and refractory ascites * Patients with an age between 18 and 65 years old * Child-Pugh ≤12 * Absence of hepatic encephalopathy * Patient is willing and able to comply with all study protocol requirements, including specified follow-up and testing. * Patient, or legal authorized representative, is willing to provide written informed consent prior to enrollment in the study
Exclusion criteria
* With more than 6 paracenteses within the last 3 months * patients expected to receive transplants within the next 6 months or on waiting list * Usual contra-indication for TIPS: congestive heart failure NYHA\>III or medical history of pulmonary hypertension, portal vein thrombosis(\>50%), hepatic polycystosis, intra-hepatic bile ducts dilatation * Patient has had previous TIPS placement * Severe liver dysfunction by: Prothrombin index \< 40% or total bilirubin \> 50μmol/l * Serum creatinine \>133μmol/l * Severe hyponatremia \<125mmol / L * Uncontrolled sepsis * Gastrointestinal hemorrhage within 6 weeks of randomization * Known allergy to albumin * Pregnant or breast feeding women * Refusal to participate or patient unable to receive informations or to sign written informed consent
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Transplant-free survival | 12 months |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Frequency of paracentesis | 12 months | — |
| Frequency of overt Hepatic Encephalopathy | 12 months | Number of episodes of West Haven grade 2 or greater without precipitating factor |
| Nutritional status | 12 months | — |
| Quality of life | 12 months | — |
| Other Liver Disease Complications (Adverse Events) | 12 months | — |
Countries
China