Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Nephrectomy
Conditions
Keywords
laparoscopic nephrectomy, Patient-controlled analgesia (PCA), sufentanil, fentanyl
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to compare the efficacy of iv PCA with fentanyl or sufentanil in patients undergoing laparoscopic nephrectomy
Interventions
PCA device containing sufentanil (3 mcg/kg), ramosetron (NaseaTM) 0.3 mg and ketorolac 120 mg in a normal saline with a total volume of 100ml was connected.
PCA device containing fentanyl (20 mcg/kg), ramosetron (NaseaTM) 0.3 mg and ketorolac 120 mg in a normal saline with a total volume of 100ml was connected.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
1. patients undergoing laparoscopic or robot-assisted laparoscopic nephrectomy (total or partial) 2. patient who want intravenous PCA for postoperative pain control
Exclusion criteria
1. long-term use of opioid, pain reliever or tranquilizers 2. a history of DM neuritis 3. prolonged prothrombin time or activated partial thromboplastin time 4. impairment of cognitive function 5. obesity (BMI ≥ BMI 30 kg/m2)
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Efficacy of iv PCA with fentanyl or sufentanil in patients undergoing laparoscopic nephrectomy: Incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) | 24 hrs after recovery room discharge | Incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| postoperative pain score | at arrival to recovery room, 30 minutes after arrival to recovery room, 1 hour after recovery room discharge, 6 hrs after recovery room discharge, 24 hrs after recovery room discharge | NRPS (numerical verbal rating score of pain) |
Countries
South Korea