Chest--Diseases
Conditions
Brief summary
Noninvasive ventilation is increasingly used method of respiratory management in both the emergency room and critical care. Noninvasive ventilation delivers mechanically assisted breaths without the placement of an artificial airway and has become an important mechanism of ventilator support inside and outside the intensive care unit. Noninvasive ventilation is further subdivided into negative pressure ventilation which is the iron lung, first used in 1928 and the Hayek oscillator, is a more recently designed to provide negative pressure during inspiration and positive pressure during expiration. Noninvasive positive pressure ventilation can be used as continuous positive airway pressure or bi-level positive airway pressure.
Interventions
DEVICENon-invasive mechanical ventilator
mechanical assisted breaths without the placement of an artificial way
Sponsors
Assiut University
Study design
Observational model
OTHER
Time perspective
CROSS_SECTIONAL
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No
Inclusion criteria
* obstructive sleep apnea syndrome * acute exacerbation Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease * pneumonia * interstitial lung diseases
Exclusion criteria
* Patients refuse Non invasive ventilation * Patients with absolute indication for Mechanical ventilator (in respiratory arrest or unstable cardiorespiratory status, trauma or burns involving the face, or gastric surgery, reduced consciousness, Pneumothorax * Patients with contraindication to Non invasive ventilation
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| percentage of patients need mechanical ventilation | 1-48 hours | the number of patients without improvement on non-invasive ventilator and require transfer to mechanical ventilator |
Countries
Egypt
Contacts
Primary ContactSahar Mohamed, MBBCh
Outcome results
None listed