Knee Osteoarthritis
Conditions
Brief summary
The aim of this study was to assess a novel approach to treating severe knee osteoarthritis by targeting synovialmembrane, superficial articular cartilage, synovial fluid, and subchondral bone by combining intra-articular injections and intraosseous infiltrations of platelet rich plasma.This study explored a new strategy consisting of intraosseous infiltrations of platelet rich plasma into the subchondral bone in combination with the conventional intra-articular injection in order to tackle several knee joint tissues simultaneously.
Interventions
Combination of Intraosseous and Intraarticular Infiltration of Platelet Rich Plasma
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Patients of both sexes aged 40 to 77 years. * Predominant internal tibiofemoral knee osteoarthritis. * Joint pain above 2.5 VAS points. * Radiographic severity degrees 3 and 4 according to Ahlbäck scale. * Values of body mass index between 20 and 33. * Possibility for observation during the follow-up period.
Exclusion criteria
* Bilateral knee osteoarthritis which requires infiltration in both knees. * Values of body mass index \> 33. * Polyarticular disease diagnosed. * Severe mechanical deformity (diaphyseal varus of 4∘ and valgus of 16∘). * Arthroscopy in the last year prior to treatment. * Intra-articular infiltration of hyaluronic acid in the past 6 months. * Systemic autoimmune rheumatic disease (connective tissue diseases and systemic necrotizing vasculitis). * Poorly controlled diabetes mellitus (glycosylated hemoglobin above 9%). * Blood disorders (thrombopathy, thrombocytopenia, and anemia with Hb \< 9). * Undergoing immunosuppressive therapy and/or warfarin. * Treatment with corticosteroids during the 6 months prior to inclusion in the study.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Pain according to KOOS scale at 6 months after treatment | 6 months | Pain according to KOOS scale |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Symptoms according to KOOS scale at 6 months after treatment | 6 months | According to KOOS scale |
| Function according to KOOS scale at 6 months after treatment | 6 months | According to KOOS scale |
| Sport Activity according to KOOS scale at 6 months after treatment | 6 months | According to KOOS scale |
| QoL according to KOOS scale at 6 months after treatment | 6 months | According to KOOS scale |