Skip to content

The Antidepressant Effects of rTMS After Ischemic Stroke

Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for Depression After Basal Ganglia Ischemic Stroke: a Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Trial

Status
UNKNOWN
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT03159351
Enrollment
66
Registered
2017-05-18
Start date
2017-11-20
Completion date
2020-05-31
Last updated
2018-01-18

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Post-stroke Depression

Brief summary

This is a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial aims to assess the effectiveness of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation(rTMS) in treating depression after basal ganglia ischemic stroke and to examine whether such effects are related to restoration of white matter integrity.Sixty-six participants will be recruited from three centers and randomized with a 1:1 ratio to receive active rTMS treatment or sham rTMS treatment in addition to routine supportive treatments.The data of neuropsychological tests and MRI will be collected at 0, 2 and 4 weeks after the commencement of the treatment.

Detailed description

This is a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial aims to assess the effectiveness of rTMS in treating depression after basal ganglia ischemic stroke and to examine whether such effects are related to restoration of white matter integrity.Sixty-six participants will be recruited from three centers and randomized with a 1:1 ratio to receive active rTMS treatment or sham rTMS treatment in addition to routine supportive treatments.The data of neuropsychological tests and MRI will be collected at 0, 2 and 4 weeks after the commencement of the treatment.The primary outcome is the measurement of 24-item Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAMD-24) scores, and the secondary outcomes include diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) results and the results of neuropsychological tests including National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS), Activities of Daily Living Scale (ADLs), Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA),Clinical Global Impressions scales(CGI), Aphasia Battery in Chinese (ABC), Social Support Revalued Scale (SSRS) and Medical Coping Questionnaire (MCMQ).

Interventions

active rTMS treatment protocol parameters: localization of left DLPFC: frequency=10 Hz, intensity=110% motor threshold(MT), times per train=200 seconds, trains=10, duration= 40 seconds, total times=20;localization of right DLPFC: frequency=1 Hz, intensity=100%MT, times per train=30 seconds, trains=10, duration= 10 seconds, total times=20.

sham rTMS treatment protocol parameters: sham rTMS treatment in the localization of left DLPFC and right DLPFC for 30 minutes,total times=20.

Sponsors

Zhujiang Hospital
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
25 Years to 75 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

1. First-time ischemic stroke with clinical and MRI or CT findings of basal ganglia ischemic stroke and a diagnosis of depression due to stroke based on The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-IV (DSM-IV) and The International Classification of Diseases-10 (ICD-10-CM code 293.83\[F06.32\]); 2. Aged 25-75 years with a recent (from 3 weeks to 3 months) ischemic stroke; 3. Clear signs of neurological deficits in the acute phase; 4. Clear consciousness; 5. Right-handedness.

Exclusion criteria

1. Aphasia or severe cognitive impairment, severe hearing impairment, or severe language comprehension deficits due to other causes; 2. Other cerebral diseases such as Parkinson's disease, encephalitis, dementia, multiple sclerosis, head injury, ect.; 3. Severe systemic disease or ongoing neoplasia; 4. Ongoing post-operative recovery; 5. Prior history of depressive disorders or major trauma within 1 year, severe depression or any other severe mental disorders; 6. Current or prior antidepressant use for any reason; 7. Addiction to drugs, alcohol or other substances; 8. Contraindications of MRI scan and rTMS treatment such as pacemaker implantation, a history of epilepsy, major head trauma, and seizures, ect; 9. Pregnant or breast-feeding women; 10. Participation in other clinical research projects; 11. Refusal to sign informed consent of this study.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
response ratebaseline, 2nd and 4th weekCompare the HAMD-24 scores from baseline to the end of the treatment.the response to treatment is defined as at least a 50% reduction of the HAMD-24 total score with a final HAMD-24 score below 9. The response rate is defined as the percentage of number of response.
remission ratebaseline, 2nd and 4th weekCompare the HAMD-24 scores from baseline to the end of the treatment. The remission is defined as a reduction of the HAMD-24 total score by at least 50% from the baseline. The remission rate is defined as the percentage of number of remission.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
DTI results of FAbaseline and 4th weekDTI parameters including the fractional anisotropy (FA), apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC), neural fiber number (NFN). Get the change of FA by Comparing the change of FA from baseline to the end of the treatment in each group.
DTI results of ADCbaseline and 4th weekDTI parameters including the fractional anisotropy (FA), apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC), neural fiber number (NFN). Get the change of ADC by Comparing the change of ADC from baseline to the end of the treatment in each group.
DTI results of NFNbaseline and 4th weekDTI parameters including the fractional anisotropy (FA), apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC), neural fiber number (NFN). Get the change of NFN by Comparing the change of NFN from baseline to the end of the treatment in each group.
Neuropsychological tests results of NIHSSbaseline and 4th weekNeuropsychological tests including National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS), Activities of Daily Living Scale (ADLs), Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA), Aphasia Battery in Chinese (ABC), Social Support Revalued Scale (SSRS) and Medical Coping Questionnaire score (MCMQ). Get the change of the result of NIHSS by Comparing the change of NIHSS scores from baseline to the end of the treatment in each group.
Neuropsychological tests results of ADLsbaseline and 4th weekNeuropsychological tests including National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS), Activities of Daily Living Scale (ADLs), Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA), Aphasia Battery in Chinese (ABC), Social Support Revalued Scale (SSRS) and Medical Coping Questionnaire score (MCMQ). Get the change of the result of ADLs by Comparing the change of ADLs scores from baseline to the end of the treatment in each group.
Neuropsychological tests results of MoCAbaseline and 4th weekNeuropsychological tests including National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS), Activities of Daily Living Scale (ADLs), Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA), Aphasia Battery in Chinese (ABC), Social Support Revalued Scale (SSRS) and Medical Coping Questionnaire score (MCMQ). Get the change of the result of MoCA by Comparing the change of MoCA scores from baseline to the end of the treatment in each group.
Neuropsychological tests results of ABCbaseline and 4th weekNeuropsychological tests including National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS), Activities of Daily Living Scale (ADLs), Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA), Aphasia Battery in Chinese (ABC), Social Support Revalued Scale (SSRS) and Medical Coping Questionnaire score (MCMQ). Get the change of the result of ABC by Comparing the change of ABC scores from baseline to the end of the treatment in each group.
Neuropsychological tests results of SSRSbaseline and 4th weekNeuropsychological tests including National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS), Activities of Daily Living Scale (ADLs), Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA), Aphasia Battery in Chinese (ABC), Social Support Revalued Scale (SSRS) and Medical Coping Questionnaire score (MCMQ). Get the change of the result of SSRS by Comparing the change of SSRS scores from baseline to the end of the treatment in each group.
Neuropsychological tests results of MCMQbaseline and 4th weekNeuropsychological tests including National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS), Activities of Daily Living Scale (ADLs), Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA), Aphasia Battery in Chinese (ABC), Social Support Revalued Scale (SSRS) and Medical Coping Questionnaire score (MCMQ). Get the change of the result of MCMQ by Comparing the change of MCMQ scores from baseline to the end of the treatment in each group.
Neuropsychological tests results of CGIbaseline and 4th weekNeuropsychological tests including Clinical Global Impressions scales

Countries

China

Contacts

Primary ContactLianxu Zhao, M.D
zhaolianxu@smu.edu.cn020-62783082

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 24, 2026