Caesarean Section;Stillbirth, Microbial Colonization
Conditions
Keywords
Lactobacillus kefiri LKF01 DSM32079, Microbial Colonization
Brief summary
The mode of delivery affects the diversity and colonization pattern of the gut microbiota during the first year of infants' life. Probiotics have been observed to positively influence the host's health, but to date few data about the ability of probiotics to modify the gut microbiota composition exist. 40 newborns born by elective caesarian sectional be randomized to a Lactobacillus kefiri LKF01 DSM32079 (LKEF) supplementation or placebo for 21 days. Changes in the gut microbiota composition were detected by using a Next Generation Sequencing technology.
Interventions
Lactobacillus kefiri LKF01 DSM32079 in drop formulation. 5 drop/daily for 21 days
Placebo in drop formulation. 5 drop/daily for 21 days
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Term newborn * Adeguate for gestational age * Born by elective cesarean section * Otherwise healthy newborn
Exclusion criteria
* major acute or chronic disease * use of probiotics/antibiotics * gastrointestinal malformation, cystic fibrosis, other genetic diseases * concurrent participation in other clinical trials
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Presence of Lactobacillus kefiri LKF01 DSM32079 (LKEF) in fecal sample | 21 days after supplementation start | To evaluate the ability of Lactobacillus kefiri LKF01 DSM32079 (LKEF) to colonize the intestinal environment of newborns born by caesarian section and modify the gut microbiota composition by using a Next Generation Sequencing technology. Presence of Lactobacillus kefiri LKF01 DSM32079 (LKEF) in fecal sample. |
| Number of participants with treatment-related adverse event | During 21 days after supplementation | A structured diary on possible treatment-related adverse event will be given to mothers. |
Countries
Italy