Postoperative Nausea, Postoperative Vomiting, Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting
Conditions
Brief summary
This study is designed to examine the incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting during 24 hours after elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy in patients receiving preoperative intravenous fluid loading (group F), ondansetron (group O) and receiving neither fluid nor ondansetron or control group (group C).
Detailed description
This study is a prospective randomized control trial. It is designed to examine the incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting during 24 hours after elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy in patients receiving preoperative intravenous fluid loading (group F), ondansetron (group O) and receiving neither fluid nor ondansetron or control group (group C). This study is hypothesized that the incidence of PONV in patients receiving preoperative intravenous fluid loading (group F) and patients receiving ondansetron (group O) will be similarly reduced from the control group (receiving neither fluid nor ondansetron).
Interventions
Patients in the preoperative intravenous fluid loading group (group F) will receive ringer lactate solution 10ml/kg in 15 minutes before starting operation.
Patients in the ondansetron group (group O) will receive an 8 mg of intravenous ondansetron in 15 minutes before finishing operation
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* patients with aged 18 to 70 years with an ASA physical status 1-3
Exclusion criteria
including patients * with pregnant or breast-feeding patients * having history of taking antiemetic drugs within 24 hours before surgery * with hypersensitivity or allergy to ondansetron * with CKD stage 4, 5 * with congestive heart failure, LVEF \<40 * with cirrhosis child c * refusal or cannot communicate or understand the purpose of this study
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| The incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting | 24 hours | The incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting within postoperative 24 hours |
Countries
Thailand