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Immune Profiling During Ocrelizumab Treatment in Multiple Sclerosis

Immune Profiling During Ocrelizumab Treatment in Multiple Sclerosis

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT03138525
Enrollment
161
Registered
2017-05-03
Start date
2017-06-20
Completion date
2019-12-20
Last updated
2021-01-27

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Healthy, Multiple Sclerosis

Brief summary

The purpose of this study is to assess effects of B cell depletion on the immune system in patients with relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis (MS) treated with ocrelizumab. This will be done by collecting blood from patients starting treatment with ocrelizumab before the first infusion and before the infusions at 6 and 12 months. The effects on the immune system will be assessed by performing transcriptome profiling of immune cells, measuring serum levels of microRNAs, and analyzing serum autoantibody immune signatures using antigen arrays. In addition, blood will be collected once from a group of healthy individuals to serve as controls.

Interventions

OTHERBlood sampling (MS)

Blood samples will be collected before initiation of Ocrelizumab treatment and after 6 and 12 months of treatment.

OTHERBlood sampling (controls)

Blood samples will be collected once at enrollment.

Sponsors

Genentech, Inc.
CollaboratorINDUSTRY
Brigham and Women's Hospital
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
COHORT
Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 60 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* Patients with relapsing form of MS starting treatment with ocrelizumab at Partners MS Center * Healthy controls * Ability to understand and sign informed consent

Exclusion criteria

- All subjects: * Other concomitant autoimmune or inflammatory diseases * Ongoing treatment with other immunomodulatory medications * Previous treatment with rituximab, methotrexate, cyclophosphamide, mitoxantrone, mycophenolate mofetil, or alemtuzumab * Pregnancy or lactation * Hypersensitivity to ocrelizumab

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Monocyte Transcriptome Profiling12 monthsChanges in messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) expression
Antigen microarrays12 monthsChanges in serum autoantibody immune signatures
Serum microRNA profiles12 monthsChanges in serum microRNA expression

Countries

United States

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026