Minimally Conscious State, Vegetative State
Conditions
Keywords
disorders of consciousness, Vegetative state, Minimally conscious state, Emergence from MCS, Coma Recovery Scale-Revised
Brief summary
This study aims to provide, in a large sample, further psychometric data as regards the internal consistency, the test-retest reliability and the diagnostic validity of the Coma Recovery Scale-Revised (CRS-R).
Detailed description
Recently, a report of the American Congress of Rehabilitation Medicine aiming to provide a systematic review of behavioral assessment scales for DOC has indicated that, when compared to other scales, the CRS-R meets the highest psychometric standards for the evaluation of severely brain-injured patients and may be used to assess DOC with minor reservations. However, that report mentions few evidences or studies with small sample sizes for some aspects of its reliability and validity such as its internal consistency and its test-retest reliability.The report also states that the diagnostic validity of the CRS-R remains unproven. In this study, the investigators will therefore aim to provide further psychometric data as regards those variables in a large sample of patients with DOC
Interventions
Patients have been assessed with both the Coma Recovery Scale-Revised(CRS-R) and the Glasgow Coma Scale(GCS)
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* age above 18 years old * any etiology * pre-screening performed by the referent physician comforting the presence of a disorder of consciousness in accordance with international diagnostic criteria for VS, MCS or emergence from MCS (EMCS)
Exclusion criteria
* neuromuscular blocking agents or sedative drugs administered within the prior 24 hours * no documented history of a prior coma * critical illness or unstable medical condition
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Coma Recovery Scale-Revised for assess the level of consciousness | 24 hours(1 day) | Rater Measured the score of Coma Recovery Scale-Revised(CRS-R) within 24h. The CRS-R consists of 23 items grouped in six subscales addressing auditory, visual, motor, oromotor, communication and arousal functions. The lowest item on each subscale represents reflexive activity while the highest items represent cognitively-mediated behaviors. |