Behavior, Gingivitis
Conditions
Keywords
Gingivitis, SMS, Dental floss, behavior change, HAPA
Brief summary
This study proposes to evaluate the effects of using a new floss holder (GumChuck) and the use of text messages during supportive periodontal therapy, on the psychological, behavioral and clinical parameters of patients with gingivitis, outlined by evidence and a theory-based framework.
Detailed description
Despite evidence on the benefits of controlling dental biofilm for preventing gingivitis, patients have difficulty complying. Floss holder devices and SMS may be useful in enhancing both the frequency and effectiveness of dental hygiene behaviors, by increasing patients' motivation and self-regulation efforts, but scarce scientific literature supporting their worth in controlling gingivitis and the underlying psychological processes is currently available.
Interventions
Dental inter-proximal control with GumChucks floss holder
Dental inter-proximal control with GumChucks floss holder and receiving 16 SMS during first 4 months.
Sponsors
Study design
Masking description
The researcher was blind to the patients
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Gingivitis BOMP \> 0.5 * 20 teeth (minimum 5 per quadrant) * \> 18 years old
Exclusion criteria
* periodontitis (pockets \>3), * smoking, * orthodontics, * pregnancy * removable partial dentures
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change from BOMP (Bleeding on Marginal Probing) at 4 months | Baseline & 4 months | Gingival bleeding Index |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| HAPA behavioral variables questionnaire. | Baseline & 4 months | Assessment of HAPA variables (same 5 points Likert scale for each of the variables) |
| SMS opinion questionnaire | 4 months | Opinion about receiving SMS and how can it influence the appointment |
| Self-report Dental Hygiene Behaviors questionnaire. | Baseline & 4 months | Level of tooth-brushing and dental floss frequency. |