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The Effect of Perioperative Nutritional Assessment and Nutritional Support on Clinical Outcomes

The Effect of Perioperative Nutritional Assessment and Nutritional Support on Clinical Outcomes in Elective Abdominal Surgery Patients: A Prospective Observational Study

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT03115931
Acronym
PNAS
Enrollment
4880
Registered
2017-04-14
Start date
2017-11-14
Completion date
2025-11-26
Last updated
2026-08-13

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Clinical Outcomes, General Surgery, Nutritional Support, Nutrition Assessment

Brief summary

It is a study to evaluate the relationship between preoperative nutritional assessment and clinical outcomes and to explore the effect of preoperative nutritional support on clinical outcomes in patients after abdominal operation.

Detailed description

It is a multi-center prospective observational cohort study to evaluate the relationship between preoperative nutritional assessment and clinical outcomes and to explore the effect of preoperative nutritional support on clinical outcomes in patients after abdominal operation. The nutrition risk were evaluated by different methods. The nutrition support regimens and the clinical outcomes were recorded.

Interventions

OTHERno intervention

no intervention

Sponsors

Jinling Hospital, China
Lead SponsorOTHER
Peking Union Medical College Hospital
CollaboratorOTHER
Chinese PLA General Hospital
CollaboratorOTHER
First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University
CollaboratorOTHER
Xijing Hospital
CollaboratorOTHER
West China Hospital
CollaboratorOTHER
Xinqiao Hospital of Chongqing
CollaboratorOTHER
Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, School of Medicine
CollaboratorOTHER
Changhai Hospital
CollaboratorOTHER
Shanghai 10th People's Hospital
CollaboratorOTHER
The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University
CollaboratorOTHER
The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University
CollaboratorOTHER
First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University
CollaboratorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
COHORT
Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 80 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

1. Informed consent of patients or their legal representatives to participate in this study. 2. patients undergoing selective operation without trauma

Exclusion criteria

1. Age: \<18 years old or \>80 years old 2. Discharge within 24 hours 3. Accept surgery at 8:00 next day 4. Withdraw of patient's informed consent

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Morbidity of infectionFrom date of patients enrollment until the date of infection documented from any cause, assessed up to 2 months.Invasion of the host organism by microorganisms that can cause pathological conditions or diseases.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Resting Energy Expenditure (REE) by Indirect CalorimetryFrom date of patients enrollment until the date of patients discharge from hospital, assessed up to 2 months.REE was measured by indirect calorimetry (Q-NRG®) on postoperative days 1, 3, and 5 under standardized fasting and resting conditions.
Nutrition indicatorFrom date of patients enrollment until the date of patients discharge from hospital, assessed up to 2 months.albumin/prealbumin/transferrin/retinol binding protein/IL-6
Length of stay in hospitalFrom date of patients enrollment until the date of patients discharged from hospital, assessed up to 12 months.The length of patients stay in hospital.
Actual calories intakeFrom date of patients enrollment until the date of patients are subjected to operation, assessed up to 2 months.The total energy patients received during the study
MortalityFrom date of patients enrollment until the date of death from any cause, assessed up to 2 months after patients discharged from hospital.All deaths reported in all enrolled patients.

Countries

China

Contacts

PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATORXinying Wang, PhD

Jinling Hospital, China

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Aug 14, 2026