Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung
Conditions
Keywords
sublobar resection, lobectomy
Brief summary
The incidence rate of ground-glass opacity (GGO) has been increasing these years. A great number of retrospective studies suggested that sublobar resection was better for some GGO patients. However, no prospective clinical study supports the perspective. This study is prospective, multi-center, randomized-controlled. The aim of this study is to investigate whether sublobar resection is inferior to lobectomy for cT1N0M0 non-small-cell lung cancer or not.
Interventions
Patients receive sublobar resection, which includes wedge resection and segmentectomy.
patients receive lobectomy
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* cT1N0M0 non-small-cell lung cancer * ground-glass opacity, ≤2cm, GGO≥25% * eligible for both lobectomy and sublobar resection * intraoperative pathology is minimally-invasive adenocarcinoma or invasive adenocarcinoma * intraoperative pathology of biopsied station 10 lymph node is negative
Exclusion criteria
* intraoperative pathology is benign nodule, atypical adenomatous hyperplasia, or adenocarcinoma in-situ * intraoperative pathology of biopsied station 10 lymph node is positive * multiple GGOs, lesions other than dominant lesion are malignant or \>5mm * history of thoracic surgery * history of malignancy in recent 5 years * unstable systemic disease * patients with psychiatric disorders
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Overall Survival | five years after surgery | survival status of patients after surgery |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Local and distant recurrence rates | five years after surgery | recurrence rate of local and distant locations respectively |
| Pulmonary Function: forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) in liter | 3rd, 6th, 12th, and 24th month after surgery | FEV1 of patients after surgery |
| Pulmonary Function: forced vital capacity (FVC) in liter | 3rd, 6th, 12th, and 24th month after surgery | FVC of patients after surgery |
| Disease Free Survival | five years after surgery | recurrence status of patients after surgery |
| Morbidity rate | up to 30 days after surgery | the rates of complications related to treatment during perioperative period |
| Mortality rate | up to 30 days after surgery | the rates of death related to treatment during perioperative period |
| Pulmonary Function: diffusing capacity of the lungs for carbon monoxide (DLCO) in mL/min/mmHg | 3rd, 6th, 12th, and 24th month after surgery | DLCO of patients after surgery |
Countries
China