Postoperative Nausea, Postoperative Pain
Conditions
Brief summary
MIRP (Minimally Invasive Repair of Pectus) as surgical correction of pectus excavatum or carinatum is performed to achieve physiological, cosmetic, and psychological benefits for the patient. Surgery is often associated with severe postoperative pain. In this study the researchers want to registrate pain, sleep, nausea/vomiting, and daily activities in short and long term follow up.
Detailed description
In order to provide pain patients with an individualized approach to their pain problem after MIRP we developed an electronic medical record coupled to a set of telemetric medical-grade devices. Appi@Home (Antwerp Personalized Pain Initiative) supports an innovative approach to (sub)acute conditions by offering a platform for continuous follow-up. Patients are provided with a toolbox and an app that continuously collects objective outcome data (i.e. pain intensity, sleep quality, physical activity). The integrated system allows the care givers to respond very quickly to changing clinical conditions of the patient, making a very adaptive and individualized follow-up possible for these patients. In addition, the patient becomes an active participant in the global therapeutic approach. Patients receive the toolbox two week prior to surgery with access to the internet platform for questionnaires fill-in procedure. Up to ten week after surgery pain intensity, sleep quality and physical activity will be monitored subjectively by a scoring table (0-10, 0 no pain-bad sleeping quality-no activity, 10 maximum of pain-excellent sleeping quality- a lot of activity) and objectively by blood pressure device, oxygen saturation monitoring, activity tracker and sleep registration tool.
Interventions
Patients undergoing surgical repair of pectus excavatum or carinatum
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* elective pectus repair * signed informed consent
Exclusion criteria
* chronic opioid use (\> 3 months) * history of ongoing psychiatric disease
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Pain | 10 weeks after surgery | pain registration via numeric rating scale during hospitalization up to 10 weeks after surgery |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Sleep | 2 weeks before up to 10 weeks after surgery | hours of sleep up to 10 weeks after surgery |
| Daily activity | 2 weeks before up to 10 weeks after surgery | daily activity via scale (0: no activity and 10 maximum of activities) and activity tracker device during hospitalization up to 10 weeks after surgery |
| Nausea | From day of surgery until hospital discharge (approximately 7 days) | registration of nausea and vomiting by questionnaire during hospitalization period |
| Mobility | From day of surgery until hospital discharge (approximately 7 days) | Daily mobility assessment by attending physiotherapist via scale (1: exercises in bed, 2: exercises while sitting, 3: exercises while standing, 4: exercises while walking) during hospitalization |
Other
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Rosenberg self-esteem questionnaire | Allowed period for fill in: from two weeks before planned surgery until day before planned surgery | Preoperative evaluation of self-esteem by the Rosenberg self-esteem questionnaire, via a patient specific online platform |
| Hospital anxiety and depression scale (HAD) | Allowed period for fill in: from two weeks before planned surgery until day before planned surgery | Preoperative evaluation of anxiety and depression by the HAD questionnaire, via a patient specific online platform |
| State-Trait anxiety Inventory (STAI) | Allowed period for fill in: from two weeks before planned surgery until day before planned surgery | Preoperative evaluation of state and trait characteristics by the STAI questionnaire, via a patient specific online platform |
| Multidisciplinary Pain Inventory (MPI) | Allowed period for fill in: first two weeks after hospital discharge | Postoperative evaluation of pain severity and interference by the MPI questionnaire, via a patient specific online platform |
| Coping Pain Questionnaire (CPQ) | Allowed period for fill in: first two weeks after hospital discharge | Postoperative evaluation of coping strategy (active, passive, self-efficacy) by the CPQ questionnaire, via a patient specific online platform |
Countries
Belgium