Chronic Hepatitis D
Conditions
Keywords
hepatitis D, Ezetimibe, HDV RNA
Brief summary
Ezetimibe possesses pharmacophore features to inhibit NTCP, the receptor required for HBV and HDV hepatocyte entry that include two hydrophobes and one hydrogen bond acceptor. Therapy with Ezetimibe may lead to decline in hepatitis D virus levels. The aim of the study is to evaluate the utility of Ezetimibe in patients with chronic HDV infection
Interventions
Ezetimibe 20 mg oral daily
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Treatment experienced patients; non-responders of relapsers of pegylated interferon therapy * Age 18 years or above * Presence of anti-HDV in serum * Presence of quantifiable HDV RNA in serum * Elevated ALT \> ULN
Exclusion criteria
* Decompensated liver disease * Patients with ALT levels greater than 10 times ULN (400 U/L) * Pregnancy or inability to practice adequate contraception. * Significant systemic or major illnesses other than liver disease, including, but not limited to, congestive heart failure, renal failure (eGFR\<50 ml/min), organ transplantation, serious psychiatric disease or depression and active coronary artery disease. * Systemic immunosuppressive therapy * Evidence of another form of liver disease in addition to viral hepatitis * Active substance abuse, such as alcohol or injection drugs * Hepatocellular carcinoma * Concurrent hepatitis C infection or HIV coinfection * Diagnosis of malignancy in the five years * Concurrent usage of statins * Concurrent use of any other drug known to inhibit NTCP * Inability to understand or sign informed consent * Any other condition, which in the opinion of the investigators would impede the patient's participation or compliance in the study
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| • Decline of HDV RNA quantitative measurements of >1 logs from baseline | 12 weeks of therapy |
Countries
Pakistan