Gastric Cancer, Polymerase Chain Reaction
Conditions
Keywords
Polymerase Chain Reaction, gastric cancer, citology, peritoneal washing, CK20, CEA, BER-EP4
Brief summary
Gastric carcinoma is a disease with a high mortality. Peritoneal washing cytology has a recognized prognostic utility. However sensibility of this study is not appropriate. Studies with PCR (polymerase chain retrotranscription) can increase sensibility and accurate staging information. Objective: To analyze the sensibility and specificity of the expression of CK20, CEA and Ber-EP4 with PCR technique in peritoneal washings of advanced gastric carcinoma without clinical evidence of peritoneal carcinomatosis. Methodology: Retrotranscription analysis (RT-PCR) and quantitative PCR (qPCR) of CK20, CEA and Ber-EP4 in peritoneal washing. Test the feasibility of qPCR with this new marker (Ber-EP4). Comparison of the results with data obtained with conventional cytology. Study of peritoneal recurrence.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Patients with resectable advanced gastric cancer * Informed consent
Exclusion criteria
* Macroscopic peritoneal carcinomatosis * Non operable patients
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| specific markers in peritoneal cells | during surgical intervention | Detection of CK20, CEA and BER-EP4 by PCR technique in peritoneal washing of advanced gastric cancer |
Countries
Spain