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Seasonal Trivalent Inactivated Split Virion Influenza Vaccine Clinical Trial (IVACFLU-S) - PHASE 2/3

A Phase 2/3 Double Blinded, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Study in Healthy Adult Volunteers in Vietnam to Examine the Safety and Immunogenicity of a Seasonal Trivalent Inactivated Split Virion Influenza Vaccine (IVACFLU-S) Produced by IVAC

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT03095599
Acronym
IVACFLUS-0203
Enrollment
889
Registered
2017-03-29
Start date
2017-03-20
Completion date
2017-10-05
Last updated
2019-07-22

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Influenza, Human

Keywords

Influenza, Vaccine

Brief summary

This Phase 2/3 study assessed whether a single dose of seasonal trivalent inactivated split virion influenza vaccine (IVACFLU-S) is safe and well-tolerated in adults 18 to 60 years of age; and whether it will induce immune responses to each of the 3 vaccine antigens to meet 1 or both age group-specific Vietnam Ministry of Health (MOH) licensure requirements.

Detailed description

Seasonal influenza viruses circulate widely and cause disease in humans every year. Seasonal influenza viruses evolve continuously, which means that people can get infected multiple times throughout their lives. Therefore the components of seasonal influenza vaccines are reviewed frequently (currently biannually) and updated periodically to ensure continued effectiveness of the vaccines. The World Health Organization (WHO) recommended that influenza vaccines for use in the 2016-2017 northern hemisphere influenza season contain the following viruses: * NYMC BX-35 reassortant of B/Brisbane/60/2008 (B) * NYMC X-179A reassortant of A/California/7/2009 (H1N1) * NYMC X-263B reassortant of H3/A/Hong Kong/4801/2014 (H3N2) Among circulating influenza B viruses, there were 2 distinct lineages. The B/Brisbane/60/2008-like viruses were from the influenza B/Victoria lineage and represented the predominant circulating influenza B virus. The preclinical evaluation was conducted with all 3 lots of seasonal vaccine used in the Phase 1 study.The Phase 1 study of the IVACFLU-S that was completed in March 2016 identified no safety concerns and demonstrated the vaccine to be highly immunogenic. Given the promising findings, the current study proposed to expand on the safety data of the vaccine, to confirm the immunological findings, and by including individuals up to age 60 to seek regulatory approval for indication in nonelderly adults based on the Vietnam MOH Guidance on Clinical Trial of Influenza Vaccine serological criteria for assessing seasonal influenza. Phase 2 was conducted at 1 site (District Health Center of Ben Luc, Long An, Vietnam). Subjects were from two age groups: 18-45 years and 46-60 years. Vaccine safety was determined by the Protocol Safety Review Team (PSRT) and approved by Vietnam Ministry of Health (MOH) before starting Phase 3. Phase 3 was conducted at 2 sites: District Health Center (DHC) of Ben Luc, Long An, Vietnam; and DHC of Long Thanh, Dong Nai. Subjects were from two age groups: 18-45 years and 46-60 years. Both safety and immunogenicity were assessed.

Interventions

BIOLOGICALIVACFLU-S

IVACFLU-S is seasonal inactivated, split virion, trivalent influenza vaccine (A/H3N2, A/H1N1, and B), produced in GCP facility by IVAC uses embryonated chicken eggs. This vaccine is purified by sucrose gradient ultracentrifugation (Alfa Wassermann, West Caldwell, NJ), and inactivated with formaldehyde. Each 0.5 mL dose of vaccine contains * NYMC X-179A (A/California/7/2009) (H1N1) - 15μg hemagglutinin (HA) * NYMC X-263B (A/HongKong/4801/2014) (H3N2) - 15μg HA * NYMC BX-35 (B/Brisbane/60/2008) (B) - 15μg HA

OTHERPlacebo

Phosphate buffered saline with pH 7.2; 0.5 ml/per dose

Sponsors

Pasteur Institute, Ho Chi Minh City
CollaboratorOTHER_GOV
PATH
CollaboratorOTHER
Quintiles, Inc.
CollaboratorINDUSTRY
World Health Organization
CollaboratorOTHER
Institute of Vaccines and Medical Biologicals, Vietnam
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
DOUBLE (Subject, Investigator)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 60 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* Aged 18 through 60 years on the day of screening/enrollment. * Literate (by self-report) and willing to provide written informed consent. * Able to attend all scheduled visits and to comply with all study procedures. * Healthy or medically stable, as established by medical history and physical examination. For individuals with medical conditions, symptoms/signs, if present must be stable under controlled or unchanged for the past 3 months. If medication is used to treat the condition, the medication dose must have been stable for at least 1 month preceding vaccination. For female subjects: * Not breastfeeding or pregnant (based on negative urine pregnancy test) or plan to become pregnant up to Day 22. Women who are not surgically sterile (hysterectomy or tubal ligation) or post-menopausal for more than 1 year must have negative pregnancy test and, be willing to utilize reliable birth control measures (intrauterine device, hormonal contraception, condom or diaphragm with spermicide) through the Day 22 visit.

Exclusion criteria

* Current or recent (within 2 weeks of enrollment) acute severe illness with or without fever. * Participation in another clinical study involving any therapy within the previous 3 months or planned enrollment in such a study during the period of this study. * Receipt of any non-study vaccine within 4 weeks prior to enrollment or refusal to postpone receipt of such vaccines until after the Day 22 visit. * Received seasonal influenza vaccine in last 6 months * Receipt of immune globulin or other blood products within 3 months prior to study enrollment or planned receipt of such products prior to the Day 22 visit. * Known or suspected congenital or acquired immunodeficiency. * Chronic administration (defined as more than 14 consecutively-prescribed days) of immunosuppressants or other immune-modulating therapy within 6 months prior to study enrollment. (For corticosteroids, this means prednisone or equivalent, ≥ 0.5 mg/kg/day; topical steroids are allowed). * Unstable illness by history or physical examination that in the opinion of the Investigator, might interfere with the conduct or results of the study or pose additional risk to the subject. * Hypersensitivity after previous administration of any vaccine. * Suspected or known hypersensitivity to any of the study vaccine components, including chicken or egg protein, and rubber (from the vaccine vial stoppers). * Bleeding disorder or receipt of anticoagulants in the 3 weeks preceding inclusion. * Known active tuberculosis or symptoms of active tuberculosis, regardless of cause (self-report). * Current alcohol or drug addiction that in the opinion of the Investigator, might interfere with the ability to comply with study procedures. * History of Guillain-Barré Syndrome * Neoplastic disease or any hematologic malignancy. * Any condition that, in the opinion of the Investigator, would increase the health risk to the subject if he/she participates in the study, or would interfere with the evaluation of the study objectives.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Geometric Mean Fold Change of Serum Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibody Titer, Overall and by Age GroupDay 1, Day 22Fold change in titer between Day 1 and Day 22. Serum specimens during Phase 3 were tested for the presence and titer of HAI antibodies to each one of the influenza strains represented in the vaccine (A/H1N1, B, and A/H3N2). This testing was performed by VisMederi SRL laboratory (Siena, Italy), by using a validated assay. Sample collection on Day 1 was prior to administration of study product.
Number and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing FeverDay 1 to Day 7Subjects reporting body temperature by maximum severity; Grade 0: \<38°C, Grade 1: 38.0 - \<38.6°C, Grade 2: 38.6 - \<39.3°C, Grade 3: 39.3 - \<40.0°C, Grade 4: \>= 40.0°C
Number and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Unsolicited Adverse Events (AE)Day 1 to Day 21Unsolicited AEs were observed by study staff while the subject is at a clinic for a study visit or reported by the subject at any time. Any sign or symptom that would normally be considered a solicited AE (for example, fever, nausea, injection site pain) starting after 7 days post-vaccination was to be recorded as an unsolicited AE. The clinician determined whether there was a reasonable possibility that the investigational product(s) caused or contributed to an AE. The following guidelines were used: * Related: There is a reasonable possibility that the study vaccine caused the AE. Reasonable possibility means that there is evidence to suggest a causal relationship between the study product and the AE. * Not Related: There is not a reasonable possibility that the administration of the study product caused the event.
Number and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Unsolicited Serious Adverse Events (SAE)Day 1 to Day 91Unsolicited AEs were observed by study staff while the subject is at a clinic for a study visit or reported by the subject at any time. Any sign or symptom that would normally be considered a solicited AE (for example, fever, nausea, injection site pain) starting after 7 days post-vaccination was to be recorded as an unsolicited AE. The clinician determined whether there was a reasonable possibility that the investigational product(s) caused or contributed to an AE. The following guidelines were used: * Related: There is a reasonable possibility that the study vaccine caused the AE. Reasonable possibility means that there is evidence to suggest a causal relationship between the study product and the AE. * Not Related: There is not a reasonable possibility that the administration of the study product caused the event.
Number and Percentage of Subjects With Seroconversion of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens, Overall and by Age GroupDay 1, Day 22Serum specimens during Phase 3 were tested for the presence and titer of HAI antibodies to each one of the influenza strains represented in the vaccine (A/H1N1, B, and A/H3N2). This testing was performed by VisMederi SRL laboratory (Siena, Italy), by using a validated assay. Sample collection on Day 1 was prior to administration of study product. Seroconversion is defined as a serum HAI antibody titer meeting the following criteria: * pre-vaccination titer \< 1:10 and a post-vaccination titer measured on Day 22 of ≥ 1:40, or * pre-vaccination titer ≥ 1:10 and at least a 4-fold increase in post-vaccination measured on Day 22
Geometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22, Overall and by Age GroupDay 1, Day 22Serum specimens during Phase 3 were tested for the presence and titer of HAI antibodies to each one of the influenza strains represented in the vaccine (A/H1N1, B, and A/H3N2). This testing was performed by VisMederi SRL laboratory (Siena, Italy), by using a validated assay. Sample collection on Day 1 was prior to administration of study product.
Number and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Local Adverse Events (AE)Within 30 minutes of vaccinationSolicited local AEs were assessed by study staff 30 minutes after vaccination.
Number and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE)Within 30 minutes of vaccinationSolicited systemic AEs were assessed by study staff 30 minutes after vaccination.
Number and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Local Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityDay 1 to Day 7Solicited local AEs were assessed by study staff 30 minutes after vaccination then daily for 7 days by the subjects. Subjects were provided a thermometer, ruler and a diary to record the presence or absence of solicited AEs, severity of the solicited AE and use of concomitant medication. AEs were graded as follows: * Mild: Mild symptoms causing no or minimal interference with usual social and functional activities with intervention not indicated. * Moderate: Moderate symptoms causing greater than minimal interference with usual social and functional activities with intervention indicated. * Severe: Severe symptoms causing inability to perform usual social and functional activities with intervention or hospitalization indicated. * Life-threatening: Potentially life-threatening symptoms causing inability to perform basic self-care functions with intervention indicated to prevent permanent impairment, persistent disability, or death.
Number and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityDay 1 to Day 7Solicited systemic AEs were assessed by study staff 30 minutes after vaccination then daily for 7 days by the subjects. Subjects were provided a thermometer, ruler and a diary to record the presence or absence of solicited AEs, severity of the solicited AE and use of concomitant medication. AEs were graded as follows: * Mild: Mild symptoms causing no or minimal interference with usual social and functional activities with intervention not indicated. * Moderate: Moderate symptoms causing greater than minimal interference with usual social and functional activities with intervention indicated. * Severe: Severe symptoms causing inability to perform usual social and functional activities with intervention or hospitalization indicated. * Life-threatening: Potentially life-threatening symptoms causing inability to perform basic self-care functions with intervention indicated to prevent permanent impairment, persistent disability, or death.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Geometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: All SubjectsDay 1, Day 22Serum specimens during Phase 3 were tested for the presence and titer of HAI antibodies to each one of the influenza strains represented in the vaccine (A/H1N1, B, and A/H1N1). This testing was performed by VisMederi SRL laboratory (Siena, Italy), by using a validated assay. Sample collection on Day 1 was prior to administration of study product.
Geometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: Subjects Aged 18-45Day 1, Day 22Serum specimens during Phase 3 were tested for the presence and titer of HAI antibodies to each one of the influenza strains represented in the vaccine (A/H1N1, B, and A/H3N2). This testing was performed by VisMederi SRL laboratory (Siena, Italy), by using a validated assay. Sample collection on Day 1 was prior to administration of study product.
Geometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: Subjects Aged 46-60Day 1, Day 22Serum specimens during Phase 3 were tested for the presence and titer of HAI antibodies to each one of the influenza strains represented in the vaccine (A/H1N1, B, and A/H3N2). This testing was performed by VisMederi SRL laboratory (Siena, Italy), by using a validated assay. Sample collection on Day 1 was prior to administration of study product.
Geometric Mean Fold Change in HAI Antibody Titer, by Strain, Age Group, and Baseline TiterDay 1, Day 22Serum specimens during Phase 3 were tested for the presence and titer of HAI antibodies to each one of the influenza strains represented in the vaccine (A/H1N1, B, and A/H3N2). This testing was performed by VisMederi SRL laboratory (Siena, Italy), by using a validated assay. Sample collection on Day 1 was prior to administration of study product.
Number and Percentage of Subjects With at Least a 4-fold Increase in HAI Antibody Titer, by Strain, Age Group, and Baseline TiterDay 22Serum specimens during Phase 3 were tested for the presence and titer of HAI antibodies to each one of the influenza strains represented in the vaccine (A/H1N1, B, and A/H3N2). This testing was performed by VisMederi SRL laboratory (Siena, Italy), by using a validated assay. Sample collection on Day 1 was prior to administration of study product.

Countries

Vietnam

Participant flow

Pre-assignment details

Phase 2 was conducted at the District Health Center (DHC) of Ben Luc, Long An Province and involved 252 subjects. After positive safety review of Day 8 data, Phase 3 was at 2 sites: the DHC of Ben Luc, Long An Province and the DHC of Long Thanh, Dong Nai Province. In total, of the 1399 subjects who were screened, 888 subjects were rand

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Vaccine
IVACFLU-S: Trivalent inactivated split virion influenza vaccine
740
Placebo
PBS with pH 7.2; 0.5 ml/per dose
148
Total888

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000FG001
Overall StudyLost to Follow-up10
Overall StudyWithdrawal by Subject10
Overall StudyWithdrawal prior to vaccination10

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicVaccinePlaceboTotal
Age, Continuous42.8 years42.8 years42.8 years
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Hoa
2 Participants0 Participants2 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Khmer
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Kinh
735 Participants148 Participants883 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Other
3 Participants0 Participants3 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Vietnam
740 participants148 participants888 participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
431 Participants89 Participants520 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
309 Participants59 Participants368 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
0 / 7400 / 148
other
Total, other adverse events
110 / 74017 / 148
serious
Total, serious adverse events
4 / 7402 / 148

Outcome results

Primary

Geometric Mean Fold Change of Serum Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibody Titer, Overall and by Age Group

Fold change in titer between Day 1 and Day 22. Serum specimens during Phase 3 were tested for the presence and titer of HAI antibodies to each one of the influenza strains represented in the vaccine (A/H1N1, B, and A/H3N2). This testing was performed by VisMederi SRL laboratory (Siena, Italy), by using a validated assay. Sample collection on Day 1 was prior to administration of study product.

Time frame: Day 1, Day 22

Population: Phase 3 participants who were participated in the study through at least day 22, overall and by age group.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)
VaccineGeometric Mean Fold Change of Serum Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibody Titer, Overall and by Age GroupOverall: A/H3N211.85 fold change
VaccineGeometric Mean Fold Change of Serum Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibody Titer, Overall and by Age GroupAges 18-45: B5.89 fold change
VaccineGeometric Mean Fold Change of Serum Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibody Titer, Overall and by Age GroupOverall: A/H1N113.15 fold change
VaccineGeometric Mean Fold Change of Serum Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibody Titer, Overall and by Age GroupAges 46-60: A/H1N114.64 fold change
VaccineGeometric Mean Fold Change of Serum Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibody Titer, Overall and by Age GroupOverall: B5.87 fold change
VaccineGeometric Mean Fold Change of Serum Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibody Titer, Overall and by Age GroupAges 46-60: AH3N215.58 fold change
VaccineGeometric Mean Fold Change of Serum Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibody Titer, Overall and by Age GroupAges 18-45: AH3N28.99 fold change
VaccineGeometric Mean Fold Change of Serum Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibody Titer, Overall and by Age GroupAges 46-60: B5.85 fold change
VaccineGeometric Mean Fold Change of Serum Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibody Titer, Overall and by Age GroupAges 18-45: A/H1N111.79 fold change
PlaceboGeometric Mean Fold Change of Serum Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibody Titer, Overall and by Age GroupAges 46-60: B1.07 fold change
PlaceboGeometric Mean Fold Change of Serum Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibody Titer, Overall and by Age GroupOverall: A/H1N11.00 fold change
PlaceboGeometric Mean Fold Change of Serum Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibody Titer, Overall and by Age GroupOverall: A/H3N21.00 fold change
PlaceboGeometric Mean Fold Change of Serum Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibody Titer, Overall and by Age GroupOverall: B1.07 fold change
PlaceboGeometric Mean Fold Change of Serum Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibody Titer, Overall and by Age GroupAges 18-45: AH3N21.04 fold change
PlaceboGeometric Mean Fold Change of Serum Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibody Titer, Overall and by Age GroupAges 18-45: B1.07 fold change
PlaceboGeometric Mean Fold Change of Serum Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibody Titer, Overall and by Age GroupAges 46-60: A/H1N10.98 fold change
PlaceboGeometric Mean Fold Change of Serum Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibody Titer, Overall and by Age GroupAges 46-60: AH3N20.96 fold change
PlaceboGeometric Mean Fold Change of Serum Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibody Titer, Overall and by Age GroupAges 18-45: A/H1N11.02 fold change
Primary

Geometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22, Overall and by Age Group

Serum specimens during Phase 3 were tested for the presence and titer of HAI antibodies to each one of the influenza strains represented in the vaccine (A/H1N1, B, and A/H3N2). This testing was performed by VisMederi SRL laboratory (Siena, Italy), by using a validated assay. Sample collection on Day 1 was prior to administration of study product.

Time frame: Day 1, Day 22

Population: Phase 3 participants who were participated in the study through at least day 22, overall and by age group.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)
VaccineGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22, Overall and by Age GroupOverall: B: Day 17.17 titer
VaccineGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22, Overall and by Age GroupAges 18-45: A/H3N2: Day 22145.26 titer
VaccineGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22, Overall and by Age GroupOverall: B: Day 2242.04 titer
VaccineGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22, Overall and by Age GroupAges 18-45: B: Day 16.48 titer
VaccineGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22, Overall and by Age GroupOverall: A/H1N1: Day 22130.48 titer
VaccineGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22, Overall and by Age GroupAges 18-45: B: Day 2238.18 titer
VaccineGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22, Overall and by Age GroupAges 18-45: A/H1N1: Day 112.65 titer
VaccineGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22, Overall and by Age GroupAges 46-60: A/H1N1: Day 17.81 titer
VaccineGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22, Overall and by Age GroupAges 46-60: A/H1N1: Day 22114.26 titer
VaccineGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22, Overall and by Age GroupOverall: A/H3N2: Day 22153.12 titer
VaccineGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22, Overall and by Age GroupAges 46-60: A/H3N2: Day 110.35 titer
VaccineGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22, Overall and by Age GroupAges 18-45: A/H1N1: Day 22149.19 titer
VaccineGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22, Overall and by Age GroupAges 46-60: A/H3N2: Day 22161.33 titer
VaccineGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22, Overall and by Age GroupOverall: A/H1N1: Day 19.93 titer
VaccineGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22, Overall and by Age GroupAges 46-60: B: Day 17.91 titer
VaccineGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22, Overall and by Age GroupAges 18-45: A/H3N2: Day 116.16 titer
VaccineGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22, Overall and by Age GroupAges 46-60: B: Day 2246.25 titer
VaccineGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22, Overall and by Age GroupOverall: A/H3N2: Day 112.92 titer
PlaceboGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22, Overall and by Age GroupAges 46-60: B: Day 226.96 titer
PlaceboGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22, Overall and by Age GroupOverall: A/H3N2: Day 112.65 titer
PlaceboGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22, Overall and by Age GroupAges 46-60: A/H1N1: Day 111.79 titer
PlaceboGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22, Overall and by Age GroupOverall: A/H1N1: Day 113.51 titer
PlaceboGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22, Overall and by Age GroupOverall: A/H1N1: Day 2213.46 titer
PlaceboGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22, Overall and by Age GroupOverall: A/H3N2: Day 2212.65 titer
PlaceboGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22, Overall and by Age GroupOverall: B: Day 16.35 titer
PlaceboGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22, Overall and by Age GroupOverall: B: Day 226.79 titer
PlaceboGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22, Overall and by Age GroupAges 18-45: A/H1N1: Day 115.49 titer
PlaceboGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22, Overall and by Age GroupAges 18-45: A/H1N1: Day 2215.74 titer
PlaceboGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22, Overall and by Age GroupAges 18-45: A/H3N2: Day 121.36 titer
PlaceboGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22, Overall and by Age GroupAges 18-45: A/H3N2: Day 2222.26 titer
PlaceboGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22, Overall and by Age GroupAges 18-45: B: Day 16.20 titer
PlaceboGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22, Overall and by Age GroupAges 18-45: B: Day 226.62 titer
PlaceboGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22, Overall and by Age GroupAges 46-60: A/H1N1: Day 2211.51 titer
PlaceboGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22, Overall and by Age GroupAges 46-60: A/H3N2: Day 17.49 titer
PlaceboGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22, Overall and by Age GroupAges 46-60: A/H3N2: Day 227.19 titer
PlaceboGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22, Overall and by Age GroupAges 46-60: B: Day 16.51 titer
Primary

Number and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Fever

Subjects reporting body temperature by maximum severity; Grade 0: \<38°C, Grade 1: 38.0 - \<38.6°C, Grade 2: 38.6 - \<39.3°C, Grade 3: 39.3 - \<40.0°C, Grade 4: \>= 40.0°C

Time frame: Day 1 to Day 7

Population: All recipients of the vaccine in Phases 2 and 3

ArmMeasureCategoryValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing FeverGrade 0729 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing FeverGrade 25 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing FeverGrade 15 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing FeverGrade 31 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing FeverGrade 40 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing FeverGrade 30 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing FeverGrade 40 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing FeverGrade 0146 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing FeverGrade 11 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing FeverGrade 21 Participants
Primary

Number and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Local Adverse Events (AE)

Solicited local AEs were assessed by study staff 30 minutes after vaccination.

Time frame: Within 30 minutes of vaccination

Population: All recipients of the vaccine in Phases 2 and 3

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Local Adverse Events (AE)Induration1 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Local Adverse Events (AE)Redness1 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Local Adverse Events (AE)Pain24 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Local Adverse Events (AE)Swelling1 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Local Adverse Events (AE)Tenderness14 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Local Adverse Events (AE)No report of solicited local AE711 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Local Adverse Events (AE)Tenderness1 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Local Adverse Events (AE)Induration0 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Local Adverse Events (AE)Swelling0 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Local Adverse Events (AE)Redness0 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Local Adverse Events (AE)No report of solicited local AE147 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Local Adverse Events (AE)Pain0 Participants
Primary

Number and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Local Adverse Events (AE), by Severity

Solicited local AEs were assessed by study staff 30 minutes after vaccination then daily for 7 days by the subjects. Subjects were provided a thermometer, ruler and a diary to record the presence or absence of solicited AEs, severity of the solicited AE and use of concomitant medication. AEs were graded as follows: * Mild: Mild symptoms causing no or minimal interference with usual social and functional activities with intervention not indicated. * Moderate: Moderate symptoms causing greater than minimal interference with usual social and functional activities with intervention indicated. * Severe: Severe symptoms causing inability to perform usual social and functional activities with intervention or hospitalization indicated. * Life-threatening: Potentially life-threatening symptoms causing inability to perform basic self-care functions with intervention indicated to prevent permanent impairment, persistent disability, or death.

Time frame: Day 1 to Day 7

Population: All recipients of the vaccine in Phases 2 and 3

ArmMeasureGroupCategoryValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Local Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityHardnessMild23 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Local Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityRednessLife threatening0 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Local Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityPainMild405 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Local Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityRednessNone reported721 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Local Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityHardnessSevere0 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Local Adverse Events (AE), by SeveritySwellingMild20 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Local Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityPainModerate55 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Local Adverse Events (AE), by SeveritySwellingModerate6 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Local Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityPainSevere1 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Local Adverse Events (AE), by SeveritySwellingSevere0 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Local Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityPainLife threatening0 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Local Adverse Events (AE), by SeveritySwellingLife threatening0 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Local Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityRednessMild18 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Local Adverse Events (AE), by SeveritySwellingNone reported714 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Local Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityPainNone reported279 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Local Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityTendernessMild441 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Local Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityHardnessLife threatening0 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Local Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityTendernessModerate54 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Local Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityHardnessModerate1 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Local Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityTendernessSevere1 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Local Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityRednessModerate1 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Local Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityTendernessLife threatening0 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Local Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityHardnessNone reported716 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Local Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityTendernessNone reported244 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Local Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityRednessSevere0 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Local Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityTendernessNone reported116 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Local Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityPainSevere0 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Local Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityHardnessMild0 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Local Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityHardnessModerate0 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Local Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityHardnessSevere0 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Local Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityHardnessLife threatening0 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Local Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityHardnessNone reported148 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Local Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityPainMild25 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Local Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityPainLife threatening0 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Local Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityPainNone reported122 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Local Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityRednessMild1 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Local Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityRednessModerate0 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Local Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityRednessSevere0 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Local Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityRednessLife threatening0 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Local Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityRednessNone reported147 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Local Adverse Events (AE), by SeveritySwellingMild1 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Local Adverse Events (AE), by SeveritySwellingModerate0 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Local Adverse Events (AE), by SeveritySwellingSevere0 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Local Adverse Events (AE), by SeveritySwellingLife threatening0 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Local Adverse Events (AE), by SeveritySwellingNone reported147 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Local Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityTendernessMild30 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Local Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityTendernessModerate2 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Local Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityTendernessSevere0 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Local Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityTendernessLife threatening0 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Local Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityPainModerate1 Participants
Primary

Number and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE)

Solicited systemic AEs were assessed by study staff 30 minutes after vaccination.

Time frame: Within 30 minutes of vaccination

Population: All recipients of the vaccine in Phases 2 and 3

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE)Chills0 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE)Joint aches0 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE)Generalized muscle aches5 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE)Nausea1 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE)Fatigue/Malaise0 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE)Vomiting0 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE)Headaches1 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE)No report of solicited systemic AEs733 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE)Headaches0 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE)Chills0 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE)Fatigue/Malaise0 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE)Generalized muscle aches0 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE)No report of solicited systemic AEs148 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE)Joint aches0 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE)Nausea0 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE)Vomiting0 Participants
Primary

Number and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE), by Severity

Solicited systemic AEs were assessed by study staff 30 minutes after vaccination then daily for 7 days by the subjects. Subjects were provided a thermometer, ruler and a diary to record the presence or absence of solicited AEs, severity of the solicited AE and use of concomitant medication. AEs were graded as follows: * Mild: Mild symptoms causing no or minimal interference with usual social and functional activities with intervention not indicated. * Moderate: Moderate symptoms causing greater than minimal interference with usual social and functional activities with intervention indicated. * Severe: Severe symptoms causing inability to perform usual social and functional activities with intervention or hospitalization indicated. * Life-threatening: Potentially life-threatening symptoms causing inability to perform basic self-care functions with intervention indicated to prevent permanent impairment, persistent disability, or death.

Time frame: Day 1 to Day 7

Population: All recipients of the vaccine in Phases 2 and 3

ArmMeasureGroupCategoryValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityChillsLife threatening0 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityHeadachesSevere1 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityFatigue/MalaiseLife threatening0 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityHeadachesLife threatening0 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityChillsModerate9 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityHeadachesNone reported619 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityFatigue/MalaiseNone reported598 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityJoint achesMild42 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityChillsMild36 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityJoint achesModerate16 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityJoint achesSevere0 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityGeneralized muscle achesMild114 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityFatigue/MalaiseMild111 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityJoint achesNone reported682 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityGeneralized muscle achesModerate23 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityNauseaMild14 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityChillsSevere0 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityNauseaModerate2 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityGeneralized muscle achesSevere0 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityNauseaSevere1 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityFatigue/MalaiseModerate29 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityNauseaLife threatening0 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityGeneralized muscle achesLife threatening0 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityNauseaNone reported723 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityJoint achesLife threatening0 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityVomitingMild3 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityGeneralized muscle achesNone reported603 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityVomitingModerate2 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityFatigue/MalaiseSevere2 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityVomitingSevere1 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityHeadachesMild93 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityVomitingLife threatening0 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityHeadachesModerate27 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityVomitingNone reported734 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityChillsNone reported695 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityVomitingNone reported148 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityHeadachesMild23 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityJoint achesModerate0 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityChillsMild10 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityChillsModerate2 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityChillsSevere1 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityChillsLife threatening0 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityChillsNone reported135 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityFatigue/MalaiseMild18 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityFatigue/MalaiseModerate8 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityFatigue/MalaiseSevere1 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityFatigue/MalaiseLife threatening0 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityFatigue/MalaiseNone reported121 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityGeneralized muscle achesMild14 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityGeneralized muscle achesModerate1 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityGeneralized muscle achesSevere1 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityGeneralized muscle achesLife threatening0 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityGeneralized muscle achesNone reported132 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityHeadachesModerate4 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityHeadachesSevere2 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityHeadachesLife threatening0 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityHeadachesNone reported119 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityJoint achesMild11 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityJoint achesSevere1 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityJoint achesLife threatening0 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityJoint achesNone reported136 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityNauseaMild4 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityNauseaModerate0 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityNauseaSevere1 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityNauseaLife threatening0 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityNauseaNone reported143 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityVomitingMild0 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityVomitingModerate0 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityVomitingSevere0 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AE), by SeverityVomitingLife threatening0 Participants
Primary

Number and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Unsolicited Adverse Events (AE)

Unsolicited AEs were observed by study staff while the subject is at a clinic for a study visit or reported by the subject at any time. Any sign or symptom that would normally be considered a solicited AE (for example, fever, nausea, injection site pain) starting after 7 days post-vaccination was to be recorded as an unsolicited AE. The clinician determined whether there was a reasonable possibility that the investigational product(s) caused or contributed to an AE. The following guidelines were used: * Related: There is a reasonable possibility that the study vaccine caused the AE. Reasonable possibility means that there is evidence to suggest a causal relationship between the study product and the AE. * Not Related: There is not a reasonable possibility that the administration of the study product caused the event.

Time frame: Day 1 to Day 21

Population: All recipients of the vaccine in Phases 2 and 3

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Unsolicited Adverse Events (AE)At least one severe unsolicited AE2 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Unsolicited Adverse Events (AE)At least one life threatening unsolicited AE0 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Unsolicited Adverse Events (AE)At least one vaccine-related unsolicited AE3 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Unsolicited Adverse Events (AE)Subjects requiring treatment during the study64 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Unsolicited Adverse Events (AE)At least one unsolicited AE110 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Unsolicited Adverse Events (AE)Subjects requiring treatment during the study11 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Unsolicited Adverse Events (AE)At least one severe unsolicited AE0 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Unsolicited Adverse Events (AE)At least one unsolicited AE17 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Unsolicited Adverse Events (AE)At least one vaccine-related unsolicited AE1 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Unsolicited Adverse Events (AE)At least one life threatening unsolicited AE0 Participants
Primary

Number and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Unsolicited Serious Adverse Events (SAE)

Unsolicited AEs were observed by study staff while the subject is at a clinic for a study visit or reported by the subject at any time. Any sign or symptom that would normally be considered a solicited AE (for example, fever, nausea, injection site pain) starting after 7 days post-vaccination was to be recorded as an unsolicited AE. The clinician determined whether there was a reasonable possibility that the investigational product(s) caused or contributed to an AE. The following guidelines were used: * Related: There is a reasonable possibility that the study vaccine caused the AE. Reasonable possibility means that there is evidence to suggest a causal relationship between the study product and the AE. * Not Related: There is not a reasonable possibility that the administration of the study product caused the event.

Time frame: Day 1 to Day 91

Population: All recipients of the vaccine in Phases 2 and 3

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Unsolicited Serious Adverse Events (SAE)Related to vaccine0 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Unsolicited Serious Adverse Events (SAE)Not related to vaccine4 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Unsolicited Serious Adverse Events (SAE)Related to vaccine0 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Unsolicited Serious Adverse Events (SAE)Not related to vaccine2 Participants
Primary

Number and Percentage of Subjects With Seroconversion of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens, Overall and by Age Group

Serum specimens during Phase 3 were tested for the presence and titer of HAI antibodies to each one of the influenza strains represented in the vaccine (A/H1N1, B, and A/H3N2). This testing was performed by VisMederi SRL laboratory (Siena, Italy), by using a validated assay. Sample collection on Day 1 was prior to administration of study product. Seroconversion is defined as a serum HAI antibody titer meeting the following criteria: * pre-vaccination titer \< 1:10 and a post-vaccination titer measured on Day 22 of ≥ 1:40, or * pre-vaccination titer ≥ 1:10 and at least a 4-fold increase in post-vaccination measured on Day 22

Time frame: Day 1, Day 22

Population: Phase 3 participants who were participated in the study through at least day 22, overall and by age group.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects With Seroconversion of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens, Overall and by Age GroupAges 46-60: B61 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects With Seroconversion of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens, Overall and by Age GroupOverall: A/H1N1147 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects With Seroconversion of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens, Overall and by Age GroupOverall: B113 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects With Seroconversion of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens, Overall and by Age GroupAges 18-45: A/H1N173 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects With Seroconversion of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens, Overall and by Age GroupAges 18-45: AH3N274 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects With Seroconversion of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens, Overall and by Age GroupAges 18-45: B52 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects With Seroconversion of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens, Overall and by Age GroupAges 46-60: A/H1N174 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects With Seroconversion of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens, Overall and by Age GroupAges 46-60: A/H3N285 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects With Seroconversion of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens, Overall and by Age GroupOverall: A/H3N2159 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects With Seroconversion of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens, Overall and by Age GroupAges 46-60: A/H3N20 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects With Seroconversion of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens, Overall and by Age GroupOverall: B1 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects With Seroconversion of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens, Overall and by Age GroupAges 46-60: B1 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects With Seroconversion of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens, Overall and by Age GroupAges 18-45: AH3N20 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects With Seroconversion of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens, Overall and by Age GroupOverall: A/H1N10 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects With Seroconversion of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens, Overall and by Age GroupOverall: A/H3N20 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects With Seroconversion of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens, Overall and by Age GroupAges 46-60: A/H1N10 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects With Seroconversion of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens, Overall and by Age GroupAges 18-45: B0 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects With Seroconversion of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens, Overall and by Age GroupAges 18-45: A/H1N10 Participants
Secondary

Geometric Mean Fold Change in HAI Antibody Titer, by Strain, Age Group, and Baseline Titer

Serum specimens during Phase 3 were tested for the presence and titer of HAI antibodies to each one of the influenza strains represented in the vaccine (A/H1N1, B, and A/H3N2). This testing was performed by VisMederi SRL laboratory (Siena, Italy), by using a validated assay. Sample collection on Day 1 was prior to administration of study product.

Time frame: Day 1, Day 22

Population: Phase 3 participants who were participated in the study through at least day 22, overall and by age group.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)Dispersion
VaccineGeometric Mean Fold Change in HAI Antibody Titer, by Strain, Age Group, and Baseline TiterOverall A/H1N1; baseline <1:1019.96 fold changeStandard Deviation 4.88
VaccineGeometric Mean Fold Change in HAI Antibody Titer, by Strain, Age Group, and Baseline TiterOverall for A/H1N1; baseline ≥1:106.52 fold changeStandard Deviation 3.48
VaccineGeometric Mean Fold Change in HAI Antibody Titer, by Strain, Age Group, and Baseline TiterOverall A/H3N2; baseline <1:1019.43 fold changeStandard Deviation 4.72
VaccineGeometric Mean Fold Change in HAI Antibody Titer, by Strain, Age Group, and Baseline TiterOverall A/H3N2; baseline ≥1:108.15 fold changeStandard Deviation 3.3
VaccineGeometric Mean Fold Change in HAI Antibody Titer, by Strain, Age Group, and Baseline TiterOverall B; baseline <1:106.62 fold changeStandard Deviation 3.45
VaccineGeometric Mean Fold Change in HAI Antibody Titer, by Strain, Age Group, and Baseline TiterOverall B; baseline ≥1:104.62 fold changeStandard Deviation 2.89
VaccineGeometric Mean Fold Change in HAI Antibody Titer, by Strain, Age Group, and Baseline TiterAge18-45 A/H1N1; baseline <1:1023.43 fold changeStandard Deviation 4.11
VaccineGeometric Mean Fold Change in HAI Antibody Titer, by Strain, Age Group, and Baseline TiterAge 18-45 A/H1N1; baseline ≥1:105.46 fold changeStandard Deviation 3.2
VaccineGeometric Mean Fold Change in HAI Antibody Titer, by Strain, Age Group, and Baseline TiterAge18-45 A/H3N2; baseline <1:1017.70 fold changeStandard Deviation 4.49
VaccineGeometric Mean Fold Change in HAI Antibody Titer, by Strain, Age Group, and Baseline TiterAge 18-45 A/H3N2; baseline ≥1:106.28 fold changeStandard Deviation 3.21
VaccineGeometric Mean Fold Change in HAI Antibody Titer, by Strain, Age Group, and Baseline TiterAge18-45 B; baseline <1:106.99 fold changeStandard Deviation 3.22
VaccineGeometric Mean Fold Change in HAI Antibody Titer, by Strain, Age Group, and Baseline TiterAge 18-45 B; baseline ≥1:103.69 fold changeStandard Deviation 2.81
VaccineGeometric Mean Fold Change in HAI Antibody Titer, by Strain, Age Group, and Baseline TiterAge 46-60 A/H1N1; baseline <1:1017.77 fold changeStandard Deviation 5.47
VaccineGeometric Mean Fold Change in HAI Antibody Titer, by Strain, Age Group, and Baseline TiterAge 46-60 A/H1N1; baseline ≥1:108.80 fold changeStandard Deviation 3.84
VaccineGeometric Mean Fold Change in HAI Antibody Titer, by Strain, Age Group, and Baseline TiterAge 46-60 A/H3N2; baseline <1:1020.68 fold changeStandard Deviation 4.93
VaccineGeometric Mean Fold Change in HAI Antibody Titer, by Strain, Age Group, and Baseline TiterAge 46-60 A/H3N2; baseline ≥1:1011.55 fold changeStandard Deviation 3.16
VaccineGeometric Mean Fold Change in HAI Antibody Titer, by Strain, Age Group, and Baseline TiterAge 46-60 B; baseline <1:106.19 fold changeStandard Deviation 3.75
VaccineGeometric Mean Fold Change in HAI Antibody Titer, by Strain, Age Group, and Baseline TiterAge 46-60 B; baseline ≥1:105.36 fold changeStandard Deviation 2.9
PlaceboGeometric Mean Fold Change in HAI Antibody Titer, by Strain, Age Group, and Baseline TiterAge 46-60 A/H1N1; baseline ≥1:100.95 fold changeStandard Deviation 1.25
PlaceboGeometric Mean Fold Change in HAI Antibody Titer, by Strain, Age Group, and Baseline TiterOverall A/H1N1; baseline <1:101.09 fold changeStandard Deviation 1.31
PlaceboGeometric Mean Fold Change in HAI Antibody Titer, by Strain, Age Group, and Baseline TiterAge 18-45 A/H3N2; baseline ≥1:101.06 fold changeStandard Deviation 1.33
PlaceboGeometric Mean Fold Change in HAI Antibody Titer, by Strain, Age Group, and Baseline TiterOverall for A/H1N1; baseline ≥1:100.92 fold changeStandard Deviation 1.34
PlaceboGeometric Mean Fold Change in HAI Antibody Titer, by Strain, Age Group, and Baseline TiterAge 46-60 B; baseline ≥1:100.71 fold changeStandard Deviation 1.33
PlaceboGeometric Mean Fold Change in HAI Antibody Titer, by Strain, Age Group, and Baseline TiterOverall A/H3N2; baseline <1:101 fold changeStandard Deviation 1
PlaceboGeometric Mean Fold Change in HAI Antibody Titer, by Strain, Age Group, and Baseline TiterAge18-45 B; baseline <1:101.20 fold changeStandard Deviation 1.66
PlaceboGeometric Mean Fold Change in HAI Antibody Titer, by Strain, Age Group, and Baseline TiterOverall A/H3N2; baseline ≥1:101 fold changeStandard Deviation 1
PlaceboGeometric Mean Fold Change in HAI Antibody Titer, by Strain, Age Group, and Baseline TiterAge 46-60 A/H3N2; baseline <1:101.00 fold changeStandard Deviation 1
PlaceboGeometric Mean Fold Change in HAI Antibody Titer, by Strain, Age Group, and Baseline TiterOverall B; baseline <1:101.19 fold changeStandard Deviation 1.8
PlaceboGeometric Mean Fold Change in HAI Antibody Titer, by Strain, Age Group, and Baseline TiterAge 18-45 B; baseline ≥1:100.79 fold changeStandard Deviation 1.43
PlaceboGeometric Mean Fold Change in HAI Antibody Titer, by Strain, Age Group, and Baseline TiterOverall B; baseline ≥1:100.76 fold changeStandard Deviation 1.38
PlaceboGeometric Mean Fold Change in HAI Antibody Titer, by Strain, Age Group, and Baseline TiterAge 46-60 B; baseline <1:101.18 fold changeStandard Deviation 1.96
PlaceboGeometric Mean Fold Change in HAI Antibody Titer, by Strain, Age Group, and Baseline TiterAge18-45 A/H1N1; baseline <1:101.19 fold changeStandard Deviation 1.45
PlaceboGeometric Mean Fold Change in HAI Antibody Titer, by Strain, Age Group, and Baseline TiterAge 46-60 A/H1N1; baseline <1:101.00 fold changeStandard Deviation 1
PlaceboGeometric Mean Fold Change in HAI Antibody Titer, by Strain, Age Group, and Baseline TiterAge 18-45 A/H1N1; baseline ≥1:100.88 fold changeStandard Deviation 1.43
PlaceboGeometric Mean Fold Change in HAI Antibody Titer, by Strain, Age Group, and Baseline TiterAge 46-60 A/H3N2; baseline ≥1:100.87 fold changeStandard Deviation 1.32
PlaceboGeometric Mean Fold Change in HAI Antibody Titer, by Strain, Age Group, and Baseline TiterAge18-45 A/H3N2; baseline <1:101.00 fold changeStandard Deviation 1
Secondary

Geometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: All Subjects

Serum specimens during Phase 3 were tested for the presence and titer of HAI antibodies to each one of the influenza strains represented in the vaccine (A/H1N1, B, and A/H1N1). This testing was performed by VisMederi SRL laboratory (Siena, Italy), by using a validated assay. Sample collection on Day 1 was prior to administration of study product.

Time frame: Day 1, Day 22

Population: Phase 3 participants who were participated in the study through at least day 22.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)Dispersion
VaccineGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: All SubjectsA/H1N1, Day 1: baseline <1:105 titerStandard Deviation 1
VaccineGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: All SubjectsA/H1N1, Day 1: baseline ≥1:1031.40 titerStandard Deviation 2.55
VaccineGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: All SubjectsA/H1N1, Day 22: baseline <1:1099.78 titerStandard Deviation 4.88
VaccineGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: All SubjectsA/H1N1, Day 22: baseline ≥1:10204.75 titerStandard Deviation 2.27
VaccineGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: All SubjectsA/H3N2 Day 1: baseline <1:105 titerStandard Deviation 1
VaccineGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: All SubjectsA/H3N2 Day 1: baseline ≥1:1026.49 titerStandard Deviation 2.16
VaccineGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: All SubjectsA/H3N2 Day 22: baseline <1:1097.17 titerStandard Deviation 4.72
VaccineGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: All SubjectsA/H3N2 Day 22: baseline ≥1:10215.97 titerStandard Deviation 2.65
VaccineGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: All SubjectsB, Day 1: baseline <1:105 titerStandard Deviation 1
VaccineGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: All SubjectsB, Day 1: baseline ≥1:1014.64 titerStandard Deviation 1.63
VaccineGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: All SubjectsB, Day 22: baseline <1:1033.10 titerStandard Deviation 3.45
VaccineGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: All SubjectsB, Day 22: baseline ≥1:1067.61 titerStandard Deviation 2.71
PlaceboGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: All SubjectsB, Day 22: baseline <1:105.95 titerStandard Deviation 1.8
PlaceboGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: All SubjectsA/H1N1, Day 1: baseline <1:105 titerStandard Deviation 1
PlaceboGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: All SubjectsA/H3N2 Day 22: baseline <1:105 titerStandard Deviation 1
PlaceboGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: All SubjectsA/H1N1, Day 1: baseline ≥1:1033.37 titerStandard Deviation 2.76
PlaceboGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: All SubjectsB, Day 1: baseline ≥1:1013.66 titerStandard Deviation 1.56
PlaceboGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: All SubjectsA/H1N1, Day 22: baseline <1:105.45 titerStandard Deviation 1.31
PlaceboGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: All SubjectsA/H3N2 Day 22: baseline ≥1:1032.01 titerStandard Deviation 2.54
PlaceboGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: All SubjectsA/H1N1, Day 22: baseline ≥1:1030.60 titerStandard Deviation 2.69
PlaceboGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: All SubjectsB, Day 22: baseline ≥1:1010.35 titerStandard Deviation 1.78
PlaceboGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: All SubjectsA/H3N2 Day 1: baseline <1:105 titerStandard Deviation 1
PlaceboGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: All SubjectsB, Day 1: baseline <1:105 titerStandard Deviation 1
PlaceboGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: All SubjectsA/H3N2 Day 1: baseline ≥1:1032.01 titerStandard Deviation 2.6
Secondary

Geometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: Subjects Aged 18-45

Serum specimens during Phase 3 were tested for the presence and titer of HAI antibodies to each one of the influenza strains represented in the vaccine (A/H1N1, B, and A/H3N2). This testing was performed by VisMederi SRL laboratory (Siena, Italy), by using a validated assay. Sample collection on Day 1 was prior to administration of study product.

Time frame: Day 1, Day 22

Population: Phase 3 participants who were age 18-45 and participated in the study through at least day 22.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)Dispersion
VaccineGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: Subjects Aged 18-45A/H1N1, Day 1: baseline ≥1:1035.85 titerStandard Deviation 2.41
VaccineGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: Subjects Aged 18-45A/H3N2 Day 22: baseline <1:1088.51 titerStandard Deviation 4.49
VaccineGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: Subjects Aged 18-45A/H3N2 Day 22: baseline ≥1:10188.82 titerStandard Deviation 2.58
VaccineGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: Subjects Aged 18-45A/H1N1, Day 22: baseline <1:10117.13 titerStandard Deviation 4.11
VaccineGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: Subjects Aged 18-45B, Day 1: baseline <1:105 titerStandard Deviation 1
VaccineGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: Subjects Aged 18-45A/H1N1, Day 1: baseline <1:105 titerStandard Deviation 1
VaccineGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: Subjects Aged 18-45B, Day 1: baseline ≥1:1013.13 titerStandard Deviation 1.46
VaccineGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: Subjects Aged 18-45A/H1N1, Day 22: baseline ≥1:10195.73 titerStandard Deviation 2
VaccineGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: Subjects Aged 18-45B, Day 22: baseline <1:1034.97 titerStandard Deviation 3.22
VaccineGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: Subjects Aged 18-45A/H3N2 Day 1: baseline <1:105 titerStandard Deviation 1
VaccineGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: Subjects Aged 18-45B, Day 22: baseline ≥1:1048.46 titerStandard Deviation 2.59
VaccineGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: Subjects Aged 18-45A/H3N2 Day 1: baseline ≥1:1030.07 titerStandard Deviation 2.42
PlaceboGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: Subjects Aged 18-45B, Day 22: baseline ≥1:108.41 titerStandard Deviation 1.53
PlaceboGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: Subjects Aged 18-45A/H1N1, Day 1: baseline <1:105 titerStandard Deviation 1
PlaceboGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: Subjects Aged 18-45A/H1N1, Day 1: baseline ≥1:1043.28 titerStandard Deviation 2.95
PlaceboGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: Subjects Aged 18-45A/H1N1, Day 22: baseline <1:105.95 titerStandard Deviation 1.45
PlaceboGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: Subjects Aged 18-45A/H3N2 Day 1: baseline <1:105 titerStandard Deviation 1
PlaceboGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: Subjects Aged 18-45A/H3N2 Day 1: baseline ≥1:1038.19 titerStandard Deviation 2.85
PlaceboGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: Subjects Aged 18-45A/H3N2 Day 22: baseline <1:105 titerStandard Deviation 1
PlaceboGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: Subjects Aged 18-45A/H3N2 Day 22: baseline ≥1:1040.46 titerStandard Deviation 2.64
PlaceboGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: Subjects Aged 18-45B, Day 1: baseline <1:105 titerStandard Deviation 1
PlaceboGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: Subjects Aged 18-45B, Day 1: baseline ≥1:1010.59 titerStandard Deviation 1.15
PlaceboGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: Subjects Aged 18-45B, Day 22: baseline <1:106.02 titerStandard Deviation 1.66
PlaceboGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: Subjects Aged 18-45A/H1N1, Day 22: baseline ≥1:1038.15 titerStandard Deviation 3.29
Secondary

Geometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: Subjects Aged 46-60

Serum specimens during Phase 3 were tested for the presence and titer of HAI antibodies to each one of the influenza strains represented in the vaccine (A/H1N1, B, and A/H3N2). This testing was performed by VisMederi SRL laboratory (Siena, Italy), by using a validated assay. Sample collection on Day 1 was prior to administration of study product.

Time frame: Day 1, Day 22

Population: Phase 3 participants who were age 46-60 and participated in the study through at least day 22.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)Dispersion
VaccineGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: Subjects Aged 46-60A/H1N1, Day 1: baseline <1:105 titerStandard Deviation 1
VaccineGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: Subjects Aged 46-60A/H1N1, Day 1: baseline ≥1:1025.10 titerStandard Deviation 2.72
VaccineGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: Subjects Aged 46-60A/H1N1, Day 22: baseline <1:1088.85 titerStandard Deviation 5.47
VaccineGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: Subjects Aged 46-60A/H1N1, Day 22: baseline ≥1:10220.93 titerStandard Deviation 2.74
VaccineGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: Subjects Aged 46-60A/H3N2 Day 1: baseline <1:105 titerStandard Deviation 1
VaccineGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: Subjects Aged 46-60A/H3N2 Day 1: baseline ≥1:1022.37 titerStandard Deviation 1.74
VaccineGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: Subjects Aged 46-60A/H3N2 Day 22: baseline <1:10103.41 titerStandard Deviation 4.93
VaccineGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: Subjects Aged 46-60A/H3N2 Day 22: baseline ≥1:10258.34 titerStandard Deviation 2.7
VaccineGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: Subjects Aged 46-60B, Day 1: baseline <1:105 titerStandard Deviation 1
VaccineGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: Subjects Aged 46-60B, Day 1: baseline ≥1:1015.74 titerStandard Deviation 1.72
VaccineGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: Subjects Aged 46-60B, Day 22: baseline <1:1030.97 titerStandard Deviation 3.75
VaccineGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: Subjects Aged 46-60B, Day 22: baseline ≥1:1084.41 titerStandard Deviation 2.64
PlaceboGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: Subjects Aged 46-60B, Day 22: baseline <1:105.89 titerStandard Deviation 1.96
PlaceboGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: Subjects Aged 46-60A/H1N1, Day 1: baseline <1:105 titerStandard Deviation 1
PlaceboGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: Subjects Aged 46-60A/H3N2 Day 22: baseline <1:105 titerStandard Deviation 1
PlaceboGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: Subjects Aged 46-60A/H1N1, Day 1: baseline ≥1:1025.73 titerStandard Deviation 2.5
PlaceboGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: Subjects Aged 46-60B, Day 1: baseline ≥1:1020 titerStandard Deviation 1.63
PlaceboGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: Subjects Aged 46-60A/H1N1, Day 22: baseline <1:105 titerStandard Deviation 1
PlaceboGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: Subjects Aged 46-60A/H3N2 Day 22: baseline ≥1:1017.82 titerStandard Deviation 1.69
PlaceboGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: Subjects Aged 46-60A/H1N1, Day 22: baseline ≥1:1024.55 titerStandard Deviation 2.08
PlaceboGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: Subjects Aged 46-60B, Day 22: baseline ≥1:1014.14 titerStandard Deviation 2
PlaceboGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: Subjects Aged 46-60A/H3N2 Day 1: baseline <1:105 titerStandard Deviation 1
PlaceboGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: Subjects Aged 46-60B, Day 1: baseline <1:105 titerStandard Deviation 1
PlaceboGeometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Vaccine Antigens at Baseline and Day 22: Subjects Aged 46-60A/H3N2 Day 1: baseline ≥1:1020.59 titerStandard Deviation 1.64
Secondary

Number and Percentage of Subjects With at Least a 4-fold Increase in HAI Antibody Titer, by Strain, Age Group, and Baseline Titer

Serum specimens during Phase 3 were tested for the presence and titer of HAI antibodies to each one of the influenza strains represented in the vaccine (A/H1N1, B, and A/H3N2). This testing was performed by VisMederi SRL laboratory (Siena, Italy), by using a validated assay. Sample collection on Day 1 was prior to administration of study product.

Time frame: Day 22

Population: Phase 3 participants who were participated in the study through at least day 22, overall and by age group.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects With at Least a 4-fold Increase in HAI Antibody Titer, by Strain, Age Group, and Baseline TiterOverall A/H3N2; baseline <1:1066 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects With at Least a 4-fold Increase in HAI Antibody Titer, by Strain, Age Group, and Baseline TiterAge18-45 A/H3N2; baseline <1:1026 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects With at Least a 4-fold Increase in HAI Antibody Titer, by Strain, Age Group, and Baseline TiterOverall A/H1N1; baseline <1:1097 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects With at Least a 4-fold Increase in HAI Antibody Titer, by Strain, Age Group, and Baseline TiterAge 18-45 A/H3N2; baseline ≥1:1048 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects With at Least a 4-fold Increase in HAI Antibody Titer, by Strain, Age Group, and Baseline TiterOverall A/H3N2; baseline ≥1:1093 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects With at Least a 4-fold Increase in HAI Antibody Titer, by Strain, Age Group, and Baseline TiterAge18-45 B; baseline <1:1038 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects With at Least a 4-fold Increase in HAI Antibody Titer, by Strain, Age Group, and Baseline TiterOverall B; baseline <1:1071 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects With at Least a 4-fold Increase in HAI Antibody Titer, by Strain, Age Group, and Baseline TiterAge 18-45 B; baseline ≥1:1014 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects With at Least a 4-fold Increase in HAI Antibody Titer, by Strain, Age Group, and Baseline TiterAge 46-60 A/H1N1; baseline <1:1052 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects With at Least a 4-fold Increase in HAI Antibody Titer, by Strain, Age Group, and Baseline TiterAge 46-60 A/H1N1; baseline ≥1:1022 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects With at Least a 4-fold Increase in HAI Antibody Titer, by Strain, Age Group, and Baseline TiterOverall B; baseline ≥1:1042 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects With at Least a 4-fold Increase in HAI Antibody Titer, by Strain, Age Group, and Baseline TiterOverall for A/H1N1; baseline ≥1:1050 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects With at Least a 4-fold Increase in HAI Antibody Titer, by Strain, Age Group, and Baseline TiterAge 46-60 A/H3N2; baseline ≥1:1045 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects With at Least a 4-fold Increase in HAI Antibody Titer, by Strain, Age Group, and Baseline TiterAge18-45 A/H1N1; baseline <1:1045 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects With at Least a 4-fold Increase in HAI Antibody Titer, by Strain, Age Group, and Baseline TiterAge 46-60 B; baseline <1:1033 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects With at Least a 4-fold Increase in HAI Antibody Titer, by Strain, Age Group, and Baseline TiterAge 46-60 A/H3N2; baseline <1:1040 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects With at Least a 4-fold Increase in HAI Antibody Titer, by Strain, Age Group, and Baseline TiterAge 46-60 B; baseline ≥1:1028 Participants
VaccineNumber and Percentage of Subjects With at Least a 4-fold Increase in HAI Antibody Titer, by Strain, Age Group, and Baseline TiterAge 18-45 A/H1N1; baseline ≥1:1028 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects With at Least a 4-fold Increase in HAI Antibody Titer, by Strain, Age Group, and Baseline TiterAge 46-60 B; baseline ≥1:100 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects With at Least a 4-fold Increase in HAI Antibody Titer, by Strain, Age Group, and Baseline TiterAge 46-60 A/H1N1; baseline <1:100 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects With at Least a 4-fold Increase in HAI Antibody Titer, by Strain, Age Group, and Baseline TiterOverall A/H1N1; baseline <1:100 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects With at Least a 4-fold Increase in HAI Antibody Titer, by Strain, Age Group, and Baseline TiterOverall for A/H1N1; baseline ≥1:100 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects With at Least a 4-fold Increase in HAI Antibody Titer, by Strain, Age Group, and Baseline TiterOverall A/H3N2; baseline <1:100 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects With at Least a 4-fold Increase in HAI Antibody Titer, by Strain, Age Group, and Baseline TiterOverall B; baseline <1:101 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects With at Least a 4-fold Increase in HAI Antibody Titer, by Strain, Age Group, and Baseline TiterOverall B; baseline ≥1:100 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects With at Least a 4-fold Increase in HAI Antibody Titer, by Strain, Age Group, and Baseline TiterAge18-45 A/H1N1; baseline <1:100 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects With at Least a 4-fold Increase in HAI Antibody Titer, by Strain, Age Group, and Baseline TiterAge 18-45 A/H1N1; baseline ≥1:100 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects With at Least a 4-fold Increase in HAI Antibody Titer, by Strain, Age Group, and Baseline TiterAge18-45 A/H3N2; baseline <1:100 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects With at Least a 4-fold Increase in HAI Antibody Titer, by Strain, Age Group, and Baseline TiterAge 18-45 A/H3N2; baseline ≥1:100 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects With at Least a 4-fold Increase in HAI Antibody Titer, by Strain, Age Group, and Baseline TiterAge18-45 B; baseline <1:100 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects With at Least a 4-fold Increase in HAI Antibody Titer, by Strain, Age Group, and Baseline TiterAge 18-45 B; baseline ≥1:100 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects With at Least a 4-fold Increase in HAI Antibody Titer, by Strain, Age Group, and Baseline TiterAge 46-60 A/H1N1; baseline ≥1:100 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects With at Least a 4-fold Increase in HAI Antibody Titer, by Strain, Age Group, and Baseline TiterAge 46-60 A/H3N2; baseline <1:100 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects With at Least a 4-fold Increase in HAI Antibody Titer, by Strain, Age Group, and Baseline TiterAge 46-60 A/H3N2; baseline ≥1:100 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects With at Least a 4-fold Increase in HAI Antibody Titer, by Strain, Age Group, and Baseline TiterAge 46-60 B; baseline <1:101 Participants
PlaceboNumber and Percentage of Subjects With at Least a 4-fold Increase in HAI Antibody Titer, by Strain, Age Group, and Baseline TiterOverall A/H3N2; baseline ≥1:100 Participants

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 21, 2026